---
title: In 907, three East Francian armies led by Luitpold, Margrave of Bava… — Slovakia · tree and pragmatics
description: In 907, three East Francian armies led by Luitpold, Margrave of Bavaria, which entered the Hungarian territory in order to expel the Hungarians from the Carpathian Basin, is annihilated by the Hungarian army at the Battle of Pressburg. Who acts: Luitpold, Hungarian army. A sentence of Wikipedia's «S
---

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# Slovakia, sentence 120

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From Wikipedia, [«Slovakia»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slovakia), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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In 907, three East Francian armies led by Luitpold, Margrave of Bavaria, which entered the Hungarian territory in order to expel the Hungarians from the Carpathian Basin, is annihilated by the Hungarian army at the Battle of Pressburg.

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**Who acts:** Luitpold, Hungarian army · **What happens:** lead, enter, expel, annihilate · **To what, where:** three East armies, Hungarian territory, Hungarians, Carpathian Basin, 907

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Slovakia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Luitpold, Hungarian army), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Slovakia:120
# text = In 907, three East Francian armies led by Luitpold, Margrave of Bavaria, which entered the Hungarian territory in order to expel the Hungarians from the Carpathian Basin, is annihilated by the Hungarian army at the Battle of Pressburg.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	907	907	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	33	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	7	nummod	_	_
5	East	East	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
6	Francian	Francian	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	flat	_	_
7	armies	army	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	conj	_	_
8	led	lead	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	acl	_	_
9	by	by	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	Luitpold	Luitpold	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	obl:agent	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
12	Margrave	Margrave	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	Bavaria	Bavaria	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
16	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	17	nsubj	_	_
17	entered	enter	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	acl:relcl	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
19	Hungarian	hungarian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
20	territory	territory	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	_
21	in	in	SCONJ	IN	ExtPos=SCONJ	24	mark	_	_
22	order	order	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	fixed	_	_
23	to	to	PART	TO	_	24	mark	_	_
24	expel	expel	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	17	advcl	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	Hungarians	Hungarian	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	24	obj	_	_
27	from	from	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
29	Carpathian	Carpathian	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	compound	_	_
30	Basin	Basin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
32	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	33	aux:pass	_	_
33	annihilated	annihilate	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
34	by	by	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
35	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
36	Hungarian	hungarian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	37	amod	_	_
37	army	army	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obl	_	_
38	at	at	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
39	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
40	Battle	Battle	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	37	nmod	_	_
41	of	of	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
42	Pressburg	Pressburg	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	40	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	33	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **lead** | participle |  | three East armies *not said here* |  |  |  | Luitpold and Margrave of Bavaria *obl:agent* | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition |
| 2 | **enter** | past | Luitpold and Margrave of Bavaria | the Hungarian territory |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme territory=Destination |
| 3 | **expel** | to-infinitive | Luitpold and Margrave of Bavaria *not said here* | the Hungarians |  | the Carpathian Basin |  |  | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent hungarian=Theme from basin=Source |
| 4 | **annihilate** | present · passive | the Hungarian army at the Battle of Pressburg |  |  | 907 and three East armies |  |  | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Slovakia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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