---
title: Somaliland has the fourth-lowest GDP per capita in the world, and th… — Somaliland · tree and pragmatics
description: Somaliland has the fourth-lowest GDP per capita in the world, and there are huge socio-economic challenges for Somaliland, with an unemployment rate between 60 and 70% among youth, if not higher. Who acts: Somaliland. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Somaliland» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Somaliland, sentence 348

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From Wikipedia, [«Somaliland»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somaliland), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Somaliland has the fourth-lowest GDP per capita in the world, and there are huge socio-economic challenges for Somaliland, with an unemployment rate between 60 and 70% among youth, if not higher.

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**Who acts:** Somaliland · **What happens:** have, not be · **To what, where:** fourth lowest GDP

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Somaliland». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Somaliland), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Somaliland:348
# text = Somaliland has the fourth-lowest GDP per capita in the world, and there are huge socio-economic challenges for Somaliland, with an unemployment rate between 60 and 70% among youth, if not higher.
1	Somaliland	Somaliland	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
4	fourth	fourth	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	7	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	lowest	low	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	7	amod	_	_
7	GDP	gdp	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
8	per	per	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	capita	capita	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	_
10	in	in	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	world	world	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
15	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	16	expl	_	_
16	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	37	cop	_	_
17	huge	huge	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
18	socio-economic	socio-economic	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
19	challenges	challenge	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	nsubj	_	_
20	for	for	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	Somaliland	Somaliland	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
23	with	with	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
24	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
25	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	compound	_	_
26	rate	rate	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	conj	_	_
27	between	between	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
28	60	60	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	26	nmod	_	_
29	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
30	70	70	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	31	nummod	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	%	%	SYM	NN	Number=Sing	19	conj	_	_
32	among	among	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
33	youth	youth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
35	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	37	mark	_	_
36	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	37	advmod	_	_
37	higher	high	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	2	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | Somaliland | the fourth lowest GDP |  |  |  | per capita in the world | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gdp=Patient |
| 2 | **not** **is** *a condition, not said to happen* | present |  |  |  |  |  | high *property* | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Somaliland», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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