--- title: Beyond these competencies, the nationalities—Andalusia, the Basque C… — Spain · tree and pragmatics description: Beyond these competencies, the nationalities—Andalusia, the Basque Country, Catalonia, and Galicia—were also devolved more powers than the other communities, among them the ability of the regional president to dissolve the parliament and call for elections at any time. Who acts: communities. 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Beyond these competencies, the nationalities—Andalusia, the Basque Country, Catalonia, and Galicia—were also devolved more powers than the other communities, among them the ability of the regional president to dissolve the parliament and call for elections at any time. **Who acts:** communities · **What happens:** devolve, dissolve, call · **To what, where:** more powers, parliament · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Spain». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (communities), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. **Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = wikipedia:Spain:365 # text = Beyond these competencies, the nationalities—Andalusia, the Basque Country, Catalonia, and Galicia—were also devolved more powers than the other communities, among them the ability of the regional president to dissolve the parliament and call for elections at any time. 1 Beyond beyond ADP IN _ 3 case _ _ 2 these this DET DT Number=Plur|PronType=Dem 3 det _ _ 3 competencies competency NOUN NNS Number=Plur 21 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 4 , , PUNCT , _ 6 punct _ _ 5 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 nationalities nationality NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 7 — - PUNCT : _ 8 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 8 Andalusia Andalusia PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 9 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 10 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 11 Basque Basque PROPN NNP Number=Sing 12 compound _ _ 12 Country Country PROPN NNP Number=Sing 8 appos _ SpaceAfter=No 13 , , PUNCT , _ 14 punct _ _ 14 Catalonia Catalonia PROPN NNP Number=Sing 8 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 15 , , PUNCT , _ 17 punct _ _ 16 and and CCONJ CC _ 17 cc _ _ 17 Galicia Galicia PROPN NNP Number=Sing 8 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 18 — - PUNCT : _ 3 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 19 were be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 21 aux:pass _ _ 20 also also ADV RB _ 21 advmod _ _ 21 devolved devolve VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 22 more more ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 23 amod _ _ 23 powers power NOUN NNS Number=Plur 21 obj _ _ 24 than than ADP IN _ 27 case _ _ 25 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 27 det _ _ 26 other other ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 27 amod _ _ 27 communities community NOUN NNS Number=Plur 21 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 28 , , PUNCT , _ 30 punct _ _ 29 among among ADP IN _ 30 case _ _ 30 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 21 obl:agent _ _ 31 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 32 det _ _ 32 ability ability NOUN NN Number=Sing 30 appos _ _ 33 of of ADP IN _ 36 case _ _ 34 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 36 det _ _ 35 regional regional ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 36 amod _ _ 36 president president NOUN NN Number=Sing 32 nmod _ _ 37 to to PART TO _ 38 mark _ _ 38 dissolve dissolve VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 32 acl _ _ 39 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 40 det _ _ 40 parliament parliament NOUN NN Number=Sing 38 obj _ _ 41 and and CCONJ CC _ 42 cc _ _ 42 call call VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 38 conj _ _ 43 for for ADP IN _ 44 case _ _ 44 elections election NOUN NNS Number=Plur 42 obl _ _ 45 at at ADP IN _ 47 case _ _ 46 any any DET DT PronType=Ind 47 det _ _ 47 time time NOUN NN Number=Sing 42 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 48 . . PUNCT . _ 21 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **devolve** | past · passive | communities *= community* | more powers | | | | beyond this competencies Andalusia and Catalonia and Galicia and the nationalities; than the other communities | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent power=Theme | | 2 | **dissolve** | to-infinitive | communities *= community* *not said here* | the parliament | | | | | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent parliament=Patient | | 3 | **call** | infinitive | communities *= community* *not said here* | | | | time | for elections | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S\_INF»: agent=Agent for election=Recipient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Spain», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0. - ← previous: [sentence 364](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Spain/364/) - next →: [sentence 366](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Spain/366/) - ↑ back to [Spain](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Spain/)