---
title: On 15 April 2024, France hosted an international conference on Sudan… — Sudan · tree and pragmatics
description: On 15 April 2024, France hosted an international conference on Sudan, marking the one-year anniversary of the outbreak of war in the northeast African nation, which has resulted in a humanitarian and political crisis. Who acts: France, northeast African nation. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Sudan» with
---

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# Sudan, sentence 421

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From Wikipedia, [«Sudan»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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On 15 April 2024, France hosted an international conference on Sudan, marking the one-year anniversary of the outbreak of war in the northeast African nation, which has resulted in a humanitarian and political crisis.

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**Who acts:** France, northeast African nation · **What happens:** host, mark, result · **To what, where:** international conference, 15, year anniversary, humanitarian

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Sudan». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (France, northeast African nation), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Sudan:421
# text = On 15 April 2024, France hosted an international conference on Sudan, marking the one-year anniversary of the outbreak of war in the northeast African nation, which has resulted in a humanitarian and political crisis.
1	On	on	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	15	15	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	7	obl	_	_
3	April	April	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nmod:unmarked	_	_
4	2024	2024	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	2	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
6	France	France	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
7	hosted	host	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	international	international	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	conference	conference	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	_
11	on	on	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	Sudan	Sudan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
14	marking	mark	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	7	advcl	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
16	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	18	nummod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	16	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	year	year	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	compound	_	_
19	anniversary	anniversary	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
20	of	of	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nmod	_	_
23	of	of	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	war	war	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nmod	_	_
25	in	in	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
27	northeast	northeast	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	compound	_	_
28	African	African	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
29	nation	nation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
31	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	33	nsubj	_	_
32	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	33	aux	_	_
33	resulted	result	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	29	acl:relcl	_	_
34	in	in	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
35	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
36	humanitarian	humanitarian	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obl	_	_
37	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
38	political	political	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	39	amod	_	_
39	crisis	crisis	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **host** | past | France | a international conference |  | 15 |  | on Sudan | vn captain-29.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent conference=Beneficiary |
| 2 | **mark** | gerund | France *not said here* | the year anniversary of the outbreak of war in the northeast African nation |  |  |  |  | vn image\_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent anniversary=Destination |
| 3 | **result** | present · perfect | the northeast African nation |  |  | a humanitarian and political crisis |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in humanitarian=Location |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Sudan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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