---
title: During the early Cold War era, Sweden combined its policy of non-ali… — Sweden · tree and pragmatics
description: During the early Cold War era, Sweden combined its policy of non-alignment and a low profile in international affairs with a security policy based on strong national defence. Who acts: Sweden. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Sweden» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Sweden, sentence 348

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From Wikipedia, [«Sweden»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sweden), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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During the early Cold War era, Sweden combined its policy of non-alignment and a low profile in international affairs with a security policy based on strong national defence.

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**Who acts:** Sweden · **What happens:** combine, base · **To what, where:** policy, security policy, strong national defence

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Sweden». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sweden), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Sweden:348
# text = During the early Cold War era, Sweden combined its policy of non-alignment and a low profile in international affairs with a security policy based on strong national defence.
1	During	during	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
3	early	early	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
4	Cold	Cold	ADJ	NNP	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	War	War	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	era	era	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
8	Sweden	Sweden	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
9	combined	combine	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
10	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	11	nmod:poss	_	_
11	policy	policy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	non-alignment	non-alignment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
15	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
16	low	low	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	profile	profile	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	conj	_	_
18	in	in	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	international	international	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
20	affairs	affair	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	nmod	_	_
21	with	with	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
22	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
23	security	security	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	compound	_	_
24	policy	policy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nmod	_	_
25	based	base	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	24	acl	_	_
26	on	on	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
27	strong	strong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
28	national	national	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
29	defence	defence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **combine** | past | Sweden | neutrality's policy of non-alignment and a low profile in international affairs with a security policy |  |  | during the early War era |  | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent policy=Patient |
| 2 | **base** | participle |  | a security policy *not said here* |  | strong national defence |  |  | vn base-97.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent on defence=Source |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Sweden», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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