---
title: Representatives of the Syrian Interim government were invited to tak… — Syria · tree and pragmatics
description: Representatives of the Syrian Interim government were invited to take up Syria's seat at the Arab League in 2013 and was recognised as the "sole representative of the Syrian people" by several nations including the United States, United Kingdom, and France. Who acts: Representatives. A sentence of W
---

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# Syria, sentence 345

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From Wikipedia, [«Syria»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syria), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Representatives of the Syrian Interim government were invited to take up Syria's seat at the Arab League in 2013 and was recognised as the "sole representative of the Syrian people" by several nations including the United States, United Kingdom, and France.

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**Who acts:** Representatives · **What happens:** invite, take up, recognise, include · **To what, where:** Representatives, seat, 2013

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Syria». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Representatives), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Syria:345
# text = Representatives of the Syrian Interim government were invited to take up Syria's seat at the Arab League in 2013 and was recognised as the "sole representative of the Syrian people" by several nations including the United States, United Kingdom, and France.
1	Representatives	representative	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
4	Syrian	Syrian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
5	Interim	interim	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	government	government	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	nmod	_	_
7	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	aux:pass	_	_
8	invited	invite	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
9	to	to	PART	TO	_	10	mark	_	_
10	take	take	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	xcomp	_	_
11	up	up	ADP	RP	_	10	compound:prt	_	_
12	Syria	Syria	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	's	's	PART	POS	_	12	case	_	_
14	seat	seat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	_
15	at	at	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
17	Arab	Arab	ADJ	NNP	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	League	League	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
19	in	in	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	2013	2013	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	10	obl	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
22	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	23	aux:pass	_	_
23	recognised	recognise	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	8	conj	_	_
24	as	as	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
26	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	28	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	sole	sole	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
28	representative	representative	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	_
29	of	of	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
31	Syrian	Syrian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	amod	_	_
32	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	32	punct	_	_
34	by	by	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
35	several	several	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	36	amod	_	_
36	nations	nation	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	32	nmod	_	_
37	including	include	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	40	case	_	_
38	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
39	United	United	ADJ	NNP	Degree=Pos	40	amod	_	_
40	States	State	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	36	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	_
42	United	United	PROPN	NNP	_	43	flat	_	_
43	Kingdom	Kingdom	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	40	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
45	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	46	cc	_	_
46	France	France	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **invite** | past · passive |  | Representatives of the Syrian Interim government |  |  |  | France *obl* | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 2 | **take up** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | Representatives of the Syrian Interim government *not said here* | Syria's seat |  | 2013 |  | at the Arab League | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent seat=Value in 2013=Location |
| 3 | **recognise** | past · passive |  |  |  |  |  | as the sole representative of the Syrian people by several nations include the United States and United Kingdom | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: as representative=Attribute |
| 4 | **include** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Syria», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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