---
title: The original constitution guaranteed a mixed economy, with privately… — São Tomé and Príncipe · tree and pragmatics
description: The original constitution guaranteed a mixed economy, with privately owned cooperatives combined with publicly owned property and means of production. Who acts: original constitution, owned cooperatives. A sentence of Wikipedia's «São Tomé and Príncipe» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# São Tomé and Príncipe, sentence 212

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From Wikipedia, [«São Tomé and Príncipe»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/São_Tomé_and_Príncipe), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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The original constitution guaranteed a mixed economy, with privately owned cooperatives combined with publicly owned property and means of production.

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**Who acts:** original constitution, owned cooperatives · **What happens:** guarantee, mix, own, combine, mean · **To what, where:** mixed economy

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «São Tomé and Príncipe». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (original constitution, owned cooperatives), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:São_Tomé_and_Príncipe:212
# text = The original constitution guaranteed a mixed economy, with privately owned cooperatives combined with publicly owned property and means of production.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	original	original	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	constitution	constitution	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	guaranteed	guarantee	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	mixed	mix	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	amod	_	_
7	economy	economy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
9	with	with	SCONJ	IN	_	13	mark	_	_
10	privately	privately	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
11	owned	own	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	12	amod	_	_
12	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	nsubj	_	_
13	combined	combine	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	parataxis	_	_
14	with	with	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
15	publicly	publicly	ADV	RB	_	16	advmod	_	_
16	owned	own	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	17	amod	_	_
17	property	property	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
19	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	conj	_	_
20	of	of	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	production	production	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **guarantee** | past | the original constitution | a mixed economy |  |  |  |  | vn ensure-99 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition economy=Theme |
| 2 | **mix** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
| 3 | **own** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | privately *property* | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot |
| 4 | **combine** | participle | owned cooperatives |  |  |  |  | with owned property | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V PP.co-patient»: agent=Patient with property=Co-Patient |
| 5 | **own** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | publicly *property* | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot |
| 6 | **mean** | present | owned cooperatives *not said here* |  |  |  |  | of production | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «São Tomé and Príncipe», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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