---
title: Co-pays are reduced for disabled and low-income households maintain… — Taiwan · tree and pragmatics
description: Co-pays are reduced for disabled and low-income households maintain 100 percent premium coverage. Who acts: income households. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Taiwan» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Taiwan, sentence 559

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From Wikipedia, [«Taiwan»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Co-pays are reduced for disabled and low-income households maintain 100 percent premium coverage.

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**Who acts:** income households · **What happens:** reduce, maintain · **To what, where:** Co-pays, 100 percent

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Taiwan». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (income households), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Taiwan:559
# text = Co-pays are reduced for disabled and low-income households maintain 100 percent premium coverage.
1	Co-pays	co-pay	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
2	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux:pass	_	_
3	reduced	reduce	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
4	for	for	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	disabled	disabled	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	obl	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
7	low	low	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	income	income	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
10	households	household	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	nsubj	_	_
11	maintain	maintain	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
12	100	100	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	13	nummod	_	_
13	percent	percent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
14	premium	premium	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
15	coverage	coverage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **reduce** | present · passive |  | Co-pays |  |  |  | for disabled | vn limit-76 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
| 2 | **maintain** | present | income households | 100 percent |  |  |  | premium coverage *obj* | vn declare-29.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent percent=Theme coverage=Attribute |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Taiwan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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