--- title: The project includes three tunnels—"35th Anniversary of Independence… — Tajikistan · tree and pragmatics description: The project includes three tunnels—"35th Anniversary of Independence" (2,605 m), "Vahdat" (1,700 m), and "Oriyono" (1,600 m)—which shorten the route by 24 km, as well as 14 bridges spanning approximately 1,150 meters. Who acts: project, Oriyono, 14 bridges. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Tajikistan» wit --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Tajikistan/241/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [wikipedia](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/) / [en](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/) / [Tajikistan](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Tajikistan/) / 241 # Tajikistan, sentence 241 From Wikipedia, [«Tajikistan»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tajikistan), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too. The project includes three tunnels—"35th Anniversary of Independence" (2,605 m), "Vahdat" (1,700 m), and "Oriyono" (1,600 m)—which shorten the route by 24 km, as well as 14 bridges spanning approximately 1,150 meters. **Who acts:** project, Oriyono, 14 bridges · **What happens:** include, shorten, span · **To what, where:** three tunnels, route, 1,150 meters This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Tajikistan». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (project, Oriyono, 14 bridges), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. **Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = wikipedia:Tajikistan:241 # text = The project includes three tunnels—"35th Anniversary of Independence" (2,605 m), "Vahdat" (1,700 m), and "Oriyono" (1,600 m)—which shorten the route by 24 km, as well as 14 bridges spanning approximately 1,150 meters. 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 project project NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 3 includes include VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 three three NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 5 nummod _ _ 5 tunnels tunnel NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 6 — - PUNCT : _ 9 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 7 " " PUNCT `` _ 9 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 8 35th 35th ADJ JJ Degree=Pos|NumForm=Combi|NumType=Ord 9 amod _ _ 9 Anniversary Anniversary PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 nmod _ _ 10 of of ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 11 Independence Independence PROPN NNP Number=Sing 9 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 12 " " PUNCT '' _ 11 punct _ _ 13 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 15 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 14 2,605 2,605 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 15 nummod _ _ 15 m m NOUN NNS Number=Plur 9 appos _ SpaceAfter=No 16 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 15 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 17 , , PUNCT , _ 19 punct _ _ 18 " " PUNCT `` _ 19 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 19 Vahdat Vahdat PROPN NNP Number=Sing 9 appos _ SpaceAfter=No 20 " " PUNCT '' _ 19 punct _ _ 21 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 23 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 22 1,700 1700 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 23 nummod _ _ 23 m m NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 appos _ SpaceAfter=No 24 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 23 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 25 , , PUNCT , _ 36 punct _ _ 26 and and CCONJ CC _ 36 cc _ _ 27 " " PUNCT `` _ 28 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 28 Oriyono Oriyono PROPN NNP Number=Sing 36 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 29 " " PUNCT '' _ 28 punct _ _ 30 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 32 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 31 1,600 1,600 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 32 nummod _ _ 32 m m NOUN NNS Number=Plur 28 appos _ SpaceAfter=No 33 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 32 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 34 — - PUNCT : _ 32 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 35 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 36 nsubj _ _ 36 shorten shorten VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 parataxis _ _ 37 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 38 det _ _ 38 route route NOUN NN Number=Sing 36 obj _ _ 39 by by ADP IN _ 41 case _ _ 40 24 24 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 41 nummod _ _ 41 km km NOUN NNS Number=Plur 36 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 42 , , PUNCT , _ 47 punct _ _ 43 as as ADV RB ExtPos=ADV 46 advmod _ _ 44 well well ADV RB Degree=Pos 43 fixed _ _ 45 as as ADP IN _ 43 fixed _ _ 46 14 14 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 47 nummod _ _ 47 bridges bridge NOUN NNS Number=Plur 36 obl _ _ 48 spanning span VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 47 acl _ _ 49 approximately approximately ADV RB _ 50 advmod _ _ 50 1,150 1,150 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 51 nummod _ _ 51 meters meter NOUN NNS Number=Plur 48 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 52 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **include** | present | the project | three tunnels 35th Anniversary of Independence | | | | | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tunnel=Theme | | 2 | **shorten** | present | Oriyono | the route | | | | by 24 km; 14 bridges *obl*; which *nsubj* | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent route=Patient | | 3 | **span** | gerund | 14 bridges *not said here* | 1,150 meters | | | | | vn contiguous\_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme meter=Co-Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Tajikistan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0. - ← previous: [sentence 240](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Tajikistan/240/) - next →: [sentence 242](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Tajikistan/242/) - ↑ back to [Tajikistan](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Tajikistan/)