---
title: The Đại Việt sử ký toàn thư records that in 1149, during the reign o… — Thailand · tree and pragmatics
description: The Đại Việt sử ký toàn thư records that in 1149, during the reign of Lý Anh Tông, merchant ships from Xiān and two other countries reached Hǎidōng (海東), obtained permission to settle and trade, and were assigned a post at Vân Đồn (雲屯). Who acts: toàn, Đại sử ký. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Thailand»
---

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[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Thailand/152/)

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# Thailand, sentence 152

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From Wikipedia, [«Thailand»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thailand), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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The Đại Việt sử ký toàn thư records that in 1149, during the reign of Lý Anh Tông, merchant ships from Xiān and two other countries reached Hǎidōng (海東), obtained permission to settle and trade, and were assigned a post at Vân Đồn (雲屯).

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**Who acts:** toàn, Đại sử ký · **What happens:** record, reach, obtain, settle, trade, assign · **To what, where:** 1149, Hǎidōng, post, Vân

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Thailand». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (toàn, Đại sử ký), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Thailand:152
# text = The Đại Việt sử ký toàn thư records that in 1149, during the reign of Lý Anh Tông, merchant ships from Xiān and two other countries reached Hǎidōng (海東), obtained permission to settle and trade, and were assigned a post at Vân Đồn (雲屯).
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
2	Đại	Đại	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
3	Việt	Việt	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	flat	_	_
4	sử	sử	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	ký	ký	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	nsubj	_	_
6	toàn	toàn	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	8	nsubj	_	_
7	thư	thư	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	records	record	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	parataxis	_	_
9	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	11	nsubj	_	_
10	in	in	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	1149	1149	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	8	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
13	during	during	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	reign	reign	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	appos	_	_
16	of	of	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
17	Lý	Lý	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	nmod	_	_
18	Anh	Anh	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	flat	_	_
19	Tông	Tông	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
21	merchant	merchant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	compound	_	_
22	ships	ship	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	conj	_	_
23	from	from	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	Xiān	Xiān	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	22	nmod	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
26	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	28	nummod	_	_
27	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
28	countries	country	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	conj	_	_
29	reached	reach	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
30	Hǎidōng	Hǎidōng	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	29	obj	_	_
31	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	32	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	海東	海東	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	32	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
35	obtained	obtain	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	36	amod	_	_
36	permission	permission	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	appos	_	_
37	to	to	PART	TO	_	38	mark	_	_
38	settle	settle	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	36	acl	_	_
39	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	40	cc	_	_
40	trade	trade	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	38	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
42	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	44	cc	_	_
43	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	44	aux:pass	_	_
44	assigned	assign	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	29	conj	_	_
45	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	46	det	_	_
46	post	post	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	obj	_	_
47	at	at	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
48	Vân	Vân	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	46	nmod	_	_
49	Đồn	Đồn	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	48	flat	_	_
50	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	51	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	雲屯	雲屯	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	51	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
53	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	29	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **record** |  | toàn |  |  | 1149  that |  | merchant ships from Xiān *conj*; two other countries *conj* | tree rules |
| 2 | **reach** | past | the Đại sử ký | Hǎidōng |  |  |  |  | vn body\_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent hǎidōng=Theme |
| 3 | **obtain** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |
| 4 | **settle** | to-infinitive | the Đại sử ký *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn correspond-36.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **trade** | infinitive | the Đại sử ký *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **assign** | past · passive | the Đại sử ký *not said here* | a post |  | Vân |  |  | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: post=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Thailand», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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