---
title: However, in banking, and increasingly in industry and commerce, stan… — Thailand · tree and pragmatics
description: However, in banking, and increasingly in industry and commerce, standard Western year (Christian or Common Era) counting is the standard practice. Who acts: year counting. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Thailand» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Thailand, sentence 716

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From Wikipedia, [«Thailand»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thailand), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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However, in banking, and increasingly in industry and commerce, standard Western year (Christian or Common Era) counting is the standard practice.

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**Who acts:** year counting · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** standard practice

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Thailand». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (year counting), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Thailand:716
# text = However, in banking, and increasingly in industry and commerce, standard Western year (Christian or Common Era) counting is the standard practice.
1	However	however	ADV	RB	_	26	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	in	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	banking	banking	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
7	increasingly	increasingly	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
8	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	industry	industry	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	commerce	commerce	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
13	standard	standard	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
14	Western	western	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
15	year	year	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	compound	_	_
16	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	20	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	Christian	Christian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
18	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
19	Common	common	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	conj	_	_
20	Era	Era	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	20	punct	_	_
22	counting	counting	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	nsubj	_	_
23	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	26	cop	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
25	standard	standard	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
26	practice	practice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	26	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | year counting in banking in industry and commerce | the standard practice |  |  |  | however *property* | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Thailand», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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