---
title: The town has many other privately owned emporiums which deal with th… — Thimphu · tree and pragmatics
description: The town has many other privately owned emporiums which deal with thangkas, paintings, masks, brassware, antique jewellery, painted lama tables known as choektse, drums, Tibetan violins and so forth. Who acts: town, many other owned emporiums. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Thimphu» with its dependency 
---

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# Thimphu, sentence 396

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From Wikipedia, [«Thimphu»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thimphu), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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The town has many other privately owned emporiums which deal with thangkas, paintings, masks, brassware, antique jewellery, painted lama tables known as choektse, drums, Tibetan violins and so forth.

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**Who acts:** town, many other owned emporiums · **What happens:** have, own, deal, paint, know · **To what, where:** many other owned emporiums, painted lama tables

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Thimphu». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (town, many other owned emporiums), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Thimphu:396
# text = The town has many other privately owned emporiums which deal with thangkas, paintings, masks, brassware, antique jewellery, painted lama tables known as choektse, drums, Tibetan violins and so forth.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	town	town	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
5	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
6	privately	privately	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
7	owned	own	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	8	amod	_	_
8	emporiums	emporium	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
9	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	10	nsubj	_	_
10	deal	deal	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	acl:relcl	_	_
11	with	with	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	thangkas	thangka	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
14	paintings	painting	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
16	masks	mask	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
18	brassware	brassware	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
20	antique	antique	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
21	jewellery	jewellery	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
23	painted	paint	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	25	amod	_	_
24	lama	lama	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	compound	_	_
25	tables	table	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	conj	_	_
26	known	know	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	25	acl	_	_
27	as	as	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
28	choektse	choektse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
30	drums	drum	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
32	Tibetan	tibetan	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	33	amod	_	_
33	violins	violin	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	conj	_	_
34	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
35	so	so	ADV	RB	_	36	advmod	_	_
36	forth	forth	ADV	RB	_	10	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | the town | many other owned emporiums |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent emporium=Patient |
| 2 | **own** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | privately *property* | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot |
| 3 | **deal** | present | many other owned emporiums |  |  |  |  | with thangkas and paintings and masks and brassware and antique jewellery and painted lama tables and drums and Tibetan violins | vn cope-83 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with thangka=Theme |
| 4 | **paint** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn image\_impression-25.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **know** | participle |  | painted lama tables *not said here* |  |  |  | as choektse | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer as choektse=Attribute |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Thimphu», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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