---
title: City officials have discussed a light rail extension to the location… — Tirana · tree and pragmatics
description: City officials have discussed a light rail extension to the location of the former rail station. Who acts: City officials. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Tirana» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Tirana, sentence 181

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From Wikipedia, [«Tirana»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tirana), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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City officials have discussed a light rail extension to the location of the former rail station.

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**Who acts:** City officials · **What happens:** discuss · **To what, where:** rail extension

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Tirana». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (City officials), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Tirana:181
# text = City officials have discussed a light rail extension to the location of the former rail station.
1	City	city	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	officials	official	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
3	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	discussed	discuss	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
6	light	light	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	rail	rail	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	extension	extension	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
9	to	to	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	location	location	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
14	former	former	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
15	rail	rail	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	compound	_	_
16	station	station	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **discuss** *speech: other* | present · perfect | City officials | a rail extension |  |  |  | to the location of the former rail station | vn chit\_chat-37.6-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent extension=Topic |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Tirana», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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