---
title: The infant mortality rate is approximately 43.7 deaths per 1,000 chi… — Togo · tree and pragmatics
description: The infant mortality rate is approximately 43.7 deaths per 1,000 children in 2016. Who acts: infant mortality rate. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Togo» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Togo, sentence 317

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From Wikipedia, [«Togo»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Togo), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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The infant mortality rate is approximately 43.7 deaths per 1,000 children in 2016.

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**Who acts:** infant mortality rate · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** 43.7 deaths

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Togo». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (infant mortality rate), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Togo:317
# text = The infant mortality rate is approximately 43.7 deaths per 1,000 children in 2016.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
2	infant	infant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
3	mortality	mortality	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	rate	rate	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
5	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
6	approximately	approximately	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
7	43.7	43.7	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	8	nummod	_	_
8	deaths	death	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
9	per	per	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	_
10	1,000	1000	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	11	nummod	_	_
11	children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nmod	_	_
12	in	in	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	2016	2016	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	11	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | the infant mortality rate | 43.7 deaths |  |  |  | 1,000 children in 2016 *nmod* | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Togo», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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