--- title: The ranking noted that Tokyo is ideal for "those who favour total im… — Tokyo · tree and pragmatics description: The ranking noted that Tokyo is ideal for "those who favour total immersion in local culture rather than living in a "student bubble, stating that despite having high-ranking universities and large global companies offering internships as well as rich culture, Tokyo still has a very low internationa --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Tokyo/457/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [wikipedia](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/) / [en](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/) / [Tokyo](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Tokyo/) / 457 # Tokyo, sentence 457 From Wikipedia, [«Tokyo»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too. The ranking noted that Tokyo is ideal for "those who favour total immersion in local culture rather than living in a "student bubble, stating that despite having high-ranking universities and large global companies offering internships as well as rich culture, Tokyo still has a very low international student population ratio. **Who acts:** ranking, Tokyo, large global companies · **What happens:** note, be, favour, live, state, have · **To what, where:** total immersion, local culture, student bubble, high ranking, internships, low international population ratio · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Tokyo». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ranking, Tokyo, large global companies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. **Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = wikipedia:Tokyo:457 # text = The ranking noted that Tokyo is ideal for "those who favour total immersion in local culture rather than living in a "student bubble, stating that despite having high-ranking universities and large global companies offering internships as well as rich culture, Tokyo still has a very low international student population ratio. 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 ranking ranking NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 3 noted note VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 that that SCONJ IN _ 7 mark _ _ 5 Tokyo Tokyo PROPN NNP Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ _ 6 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 7 cop _ _ 7 ideal ideal ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 ccomp _ _ 8 for for ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 9 " " PUNCT `` _ 10 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 10 those that PRON DT Number=Plur|PronType=Dem 7 obl _ _ 11 who who PRON WP PronType=Rel 12 nsubj _ _ 12 favour favour VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 10 acl:relcl _ _ 13 total total ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 14 amod _ _ 14 immersion immersion NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 obj _ _ 15 in in ADP IN _ 17 case _ _ 16 local local ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 17 amod _ _ 17 culture culture NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 obl _ _ 18 rather rather ADV RB ExtPos=CCONJ 20 cc _ _ 19 than than ADP IN _ 18 fixed _ _ 20 living live VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 17 conj _ _ 21 in in ADP IN _ 25 case _ _ 22 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 25 det _ _ 23 " " PUNCT `` _ 25 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 24 student student NOUN NN Number=Sing 25 compound _ _ 25 bubble bubble NOUN NN Number=Sing 20 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 26 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 27 stating state VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 3 advcl _ _ 28 that that SCONJ IN _ 49 mark _ _ 29 despite despite ADP IN _ 30 mark _ _ 30 having have VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 49 advcl _ _ 31 high high ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 33 amod _ SpaceAfter=No 32 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 31 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 33 ranking ranking NOUN NN Number=Sing 30 obj _ _ 34 universities university NOUN NNS Number=Plur 30 obj _ _ 35 and and CCONJ CC _ 38 cc _ _ 36 large large ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 38 amod _ _ 37 global global ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 38 amod _ _ 38 companies company NOUN NNS Number=Plur 34 conj _ _ 39 offering offer VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 38 acl _ _ 40 internships internship NOUN NNS Number=Plur 39 obj _ _ 41 as as ADV RB ExtPos=ADV 39 advmod _ _ 42 well well ADV RB Degree=Pos 41 fixed _ _ 43 as as ADP IN _ 45 case _ _ 44 rich rich ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 45 amod _ _ 45 culture culture NOUN NN Number=Sing 39 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 46 , , PUNCT , _ 30 punct _ _ 47 Tokyo Tokyo PROPN NNP Number=Sing 49 nsubj _ _ 48 still still ADV RB _ 49 advmod _ _ 49 has have VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 27 advcl _ _ 50 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 56 det _ _ 51 very very ADV RB _ 52 advmod _ _ 52 low low ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 56 amod _ _ 53 international international ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 56 amod _ _ 54 student student NOUN NN Number=Sing 55 compound _ _ 55 population population NOUN NN Number=Sing 56 compound _ _ 56 ratio ratio NOUN NN Number=Sing 49 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 57 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **note** | past | the ranking | | | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **is** | present | Tokyo | | | | | for those; ideal *property* | tree rules | | 3 | **favour** *in a quote* | present | | total immersion | | local culture | | who *nsubj* | tree rules | | 4 | **live** *in a quote* | gerund | | | | a student bubble | | | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in bubble=Location | | 5 | **state** *speech: other* | gerund | the ranking *not said here* | | | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | | 6 | **have** | gerund | Tokyo *not said here* | high ranking | | | | universities and large global companies *obj* | tree rules | | 7 | **offer** | gerund | large global companies *not said here* | internships | | | | as rich culture | vn volunteer-95.4 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent internship=Pivot as culture=Attribute | | 8 | **have** | present | Tokyo | a low international population ratio | | | still | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ratio=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Tokyo», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0. - ← previous: [sentence 456](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Tokyo/456/) - next →: [sentence 458](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Tokyo/458/) - ↑ back to [Tokyo](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Tokyo/)