---
title: This vulnerability led CARICOM to develop an Energy Policy which was… — Trinidad and Tobago · tree and pragmatics
description: This vulnerability led CARICOM to develop an Energy Policy which was approved in 2013. Who acts: vulnerability, CARICOM. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Trinidad and Tobago» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Trinidad_and_Tobago/385/)

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# Trinidad and Tobago, sentence 385

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From Wikipedia, [«Trinidad and Tobago»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trinidad_and_Tobago), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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This vulnerability led CARICOM to develop an Energy Policy which was approved in 2013.

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**Who acts:** vulnerability, CARICOM · **What happens:** lead, develop, approve · **To what, where:** CARICOM, Energy Policy, 2013

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Trinidad and Tobago». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (vulnerability, CARICOM), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Trinidad_and_Tobago:385
# text = This vulnerability led CARICOM to develop an Energy Policy which was approved in 2013.
1	This	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	2	det	_	_
2	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	led	lead	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	CARICOM	CARICOM	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
5	to	to	PART	TO	_	6	mark	_	_
6	develop	develop	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	xcomp	_	_
7	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	Energy	Energy	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
9	Policy	policy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
10	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	12	nsubj:pass	_	_
11	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	aux:pass	_	_
12	approved	approve	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	acl:relcl	_	_
13	in	in	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	2013	2013	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **lead** | past | this vulnerability | CARICOM |  |  |  |  | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent caricom=Patient clause=Result |
| 2 | **develop** | to-infinitive | CARICOM *not said here* | a Energy Policy |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent policy=Product |
| 3 | **approve** | past · passive |  | a Energy Policy |  | 2013 |  |  | vn allow-64.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Beneficiary |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Trinidad and Tobago», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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- ← previous: [sentence 384](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Trinidad_and_Tobago/384/)
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