--- title: After independence and following the consolidation of programs of ed… — Tunis · tree and pragmatics description: After independence and following the consolidation of programs of education, the association ceased operations but the library is now linked to the National Library, which provides for its management. Who acts: association, National Library, programs. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Tunis» with its depen --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Tunis/417/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [wikipedia](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/) / [en](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/) / [Tunis](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Tunis/) / 417 # Tunis, sentence 417 From Wikipedia, [«Tunis»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunis), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too. After independence and following the consolidation of programs of education, the association ceased operations but the library is now linked to the National Library, which provides for its management. **Who acts:** association, National Library, programs · **What happens:** follow, cease, link, provide, consolidate, program · **To what, where:** consolidation, operations, library, education This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Tunis». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (association, National Library, programs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. **Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = wikipedia:Tunis:417 # text = After independence and following the consolidation of programs of education, the association ceased operations but the library is now linked to the National Library, which provides for its management. 1 After after ADP IN _ 2 case _ _ 2 independence independence NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 obl _ _ 3 and and CCONJ CC _ 4 cc _ _ 4 following follow VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 2 conj _ _ 5 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 consolidation consolidation NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obj _ _ 7 of of ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 8 programs program NOUN NNS Number=Plur 6 nmod _ _ 9 of of ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 10 education education NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 11 , , PUNCT , _ 2 punct _ _ 12 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 13 det _ _ 13 association association NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 nsubj _ _ 14 ceased cease VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 15 operations operation NOUN NNS Number=Plur 14 obj _ _ 16 but but CCONJ CC _ 21 cc _ _ 17 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 18 det _ _ 18 library library NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 nsubj:pass _ _ 19 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 21 aux:pass _ _ 20 now now ADV RB PronType=Dem 21 advmod _ _ 21 linked link VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 14 conj _ _ 22 to to ADP IN _ 25 case _ _ 23 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 25 det _ _ 24 National National ADJ NNP Degree=Pos 25 amod _ _ 25 Library Library PROPN NNP Number=Sing 21 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 26 , , PUNCT , _ 28 punct _ _ 27 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 28 nsubj _ _ 28 provides provide VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 25 acl:relcl _ _ 29 for for ADP IN _ 31 case _ _ 30 its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 31 nmod:poss _ _ 31 management management NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 32 . . PUNCT . _ 14 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **follow** | gerund | the association *not said here* | the consolidation of programs of education | | | | | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent consolidation=Theme | | 2 | **cease** | past | the association | operations | | | after independence | | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality operation=Eventuality | | 3 | **link** | present · passive | | the library | | | now | to the National Library | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient to library=Co-Patient | | 4 | **provide** | present | the National Library | | | | | for Association's management | vn fulfilling-13.4.1-2 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent for management=Recipient | | 5 | **consolidate** | | programs of education | | | | | | nom consolidation «event intransitive»: of=agent | | 6 | **program** | | | education | | | | | nom program «cognition transitive»: of=patient | | 7 | **manage** | | Association | | | | | | nom management «act transitive»: poss=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Tunis», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0. - ← previous: [sentence 416](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Tunis/416/) - next →: [sentence 418](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Tunis/418/) - ↑ back to [Tunis](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Tunis/)