---
title: To obtain a tourist visa, citizens of most countries need visa suppo… — Turkmenistan · tree and pragmatics
description: To obtain a tourist visa, citizens of most countries need visa support from a local travel agency. Who acts: citizens. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Turkmenistan» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Turkmenistan, sentence 287

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From Wikipedia, [«Turkmenistan»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkmenistan), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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To obtain a tourist visa, citizens of most countries need visa support from a local travel agency.

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**Who acts:** citizens · **What happens:** obtain, need · **To what, where:** tourist visa, visa support, local travel agency

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Turkmenistan». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (citizens), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Turkmenistan:287
# text = To obtain a tourist visa, citizens of most countries need visa support from a local travel agency.
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	obtain	obtain	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	advcl	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	tourist	tourist	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	visa	visa	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
7	citizens	citizen	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	nsubj	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	most	most	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	10	amod	_	_
10	countries	country	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nmod	_	_
11	need	need	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
12	visa	visa	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	_
13	support	support	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
14	from	from	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
15	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
16	local	local	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
17	travel	travel	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	compound	_	_
18	agency	agency	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	11	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **obtain** | to-infinitive | citizens of most countries *not said here* | a tourist visa |  |  |  |  | vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset visa=Theme |
| 2 | **need** | present | citizens of most countries | visa support |  | a local travel agency |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot support=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Turkmenistan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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