---
title: Besigye added that the rigged elections would definitely lead to an… — Uganda · tree and pragmatics
description: Besigye added that the rigged elections would definitely lead to an illegitimate leadership and that it is up to Ugandans to critically analyse this. Who acts: Besigye, rigged elections, election. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Uganda» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Uganda, sentence 188

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From Wikipedia, [«Uganda»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uganda), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Besigye added that the rigged elections would definitely lead to an illegitimate leadership and that it is up to Ugandans to critically analyse this.

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**Who acts:** Besigye, rigged elections, election · **What happens:** add, lead, be, analyse · **To what, where:** Ugandans, this · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Uganda». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Besigye, rigged elections, election), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Uganda:188
# text = Besigye added that the rigged elections would definitely lead to an illegitimate leadership and that it is up to Ugandans to critically analyse this.
1	Besigye	Besigye	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	added	add	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	9	mark	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	rigged	rigged	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	elections	election	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	nsubj	_	_
7	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	9	aux	_	_
8	definitely	definitely	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
9	lead	lead	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	ccomp	_	_
10	to	to	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
11	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
12	illegitimate	illegitimate	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	leadership	leadership	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
15	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	18	mark	_	_
16	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	nsubj	_	_
17	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	cop	_	_
18	up	up	ADV	RB	_	23	advcl	_	_
19	to	to	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	Ugandans	Ugandan	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	18	obl	_	_
21	to	to	PART	TO	_	23	mark	_	_
22	critically	critically	ADV	RB	_	23	advmod	_	_
23	analyse	analyse	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	conj	_	_
24	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	23	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **add** *speech: assert* | past | Besigye |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **lead** | would | the rigged elections |  |  |  |  | to a illegitimate leadership; definitely *property* | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to leadership=Patient |
| 3 | **is** | present | election |  | Ugandans |  |  | up *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **analyse** | to-infinitive | the rigged elections *not said here* | this |  |  |  | critically *property* | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent this=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Uganda», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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