---
title: Research funding climbed between 2008 and 2010 from 0.33% to 0.48% o… — Uganda · tree and pragmatics
description: Research funding climbed between 2008 and 2010 from 0.33% to 0.48% of GDP. Who acts: Research funding. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Uganda» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Uganda, sentence 494

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From Wikipedia, [«Uganda»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uganda), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Research funding climbed between 2008 and 2010 from 0.33% to 0.48% of GDP.

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**Who acts:** Research funding · **What happens:** climb

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Uganda». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Research funding), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Uganda:494
# text = Research funding climbed between 2008 and 2010 from 0.33% to 0.48% of GDP.
1	Research	research	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	funding	funding	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	climbed	climb	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	between	between	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	2008	2008	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	obl	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	2010	2010	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	conj	_	_
8	from	from	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	0.33	0.33	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	10	nummod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	%	%	SYM	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
11	to	to	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	0.48	0.48	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	13	nummod	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	%	%	SYM	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
14	of	of	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	GDP	GDP	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **climb** | past | Research funding |  |  |  |  | between 2008 | vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V PP.initial\_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme from %=Initial\_Location to %=Destination |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Uganda», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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