---
title: However, this approach was abandoned after Piłsudski's death in 1935… — Ukraine · tree and pragmatics
description: However, this approach was abandoned after Piłsudski's death in 1935, due to continued unrest among the Ukrainian population, including assassinations of Polish government officials by the Organisation of Ukrainian Nationalists (OUN); with the Polish government responding by restricting rights of pe
---

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# Ukraine, sentence 117

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From Wikipedia, [«Ukraine»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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However, this approach was abandoned after Piłsudski's death in 1935, due to continued unrest among the Ukrainian population, including assassinations of Polish government officials by the Organisation of Ukrainian Nationalists (OUN); with the Polish government responding by restricting rights of people who declared Ukrainian nationality.

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**Who acts:** Polish government, people, Piłsudski · **What happens:** abandon, continue, respond, restrict, declare, die · **To what, where:** approach, 1935, rights, Ukrainian nationality, Polish government officials

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Ukraine». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Polish government, people, Piłsudski), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Ukraine:117
# text = However, this approach was abandoned after Piłsudski's death in 1935, due to continued unrest among the Ukrainian population, including assassinations of Polish government officials by the Organisation of Ukrainian Nationalists (OUN); with the Polish government responding by restricting rights of people who declared Ukrainian nationality.
1	However	however	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	4	det	_	_
4	approach	approach	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj:pass	_	_
5	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux:pass	_	_
6	abandoned	abandon	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
7	after	after	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
8	Piłsudski	Piłsudski	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	's	's	PART	POS	_	8	case	_	_
10	death	death	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
11	in	in	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	1935	1935	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
14	due	due	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|ExtPos=ADP	17	case	_	_
15	to	to	ADP	IN	_	14	fixed	_	_
16	continued	continue	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	17	amod	_	_
17	unrest	unrest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
18	among	among	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
20	Ukrainian	ukrainian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
21	population	population	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
23	including	including	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	assassinations	assassination	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obl	_	_
25	of	of	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
26	Polish	polish	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
27	government	government	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	compound	_	_
28	officials	official	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	nmod	_	_
29	by	by	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	Organisation	organisation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
32	of	of	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	Ukrainian	ukrainian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	34	amod	_	_
34	Nationalists	Nationalist	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	31	nmod	_	_
35	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	36	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	OUN	OUN	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	34	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	36	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
39	with	with	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
40	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	42	det	_	_
41	Polish	polish	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	42	amod	_	_
42	government	government	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl:agent	_	_
43	responding	respond	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	42	acl	_	_
44	by	by	SCONJ	IN	_	45	mark	_	_
45	restricting	restrict	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	43	advcl	_	_
46	rights	right	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	45	obj	_	_
47	of	of	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
48	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	46	nmod	_	_
49	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	50	nsubj	_	_
50	declared	declare	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	48	acl:relcl	_	_
51	Ukrainian	ukrainian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	52	amod	_	_
52	nationality	nationality	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	50	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
53	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **abandon** | past · passive | the Polish government | this approach |  | 1935 | after Piłsudski's death | due continued unrest; among the Ukrainian population; including assassinations of Polish government officials; by the Organisation of Ukrainian Nationalists; however *property* | vn leave-51.2 «NP V NP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme subject=Source |
| 2 | **continue** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **respond** *speech: other* | gerund | the Polish government *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **restrict** | gerund | the Polish government *not said here* | rights of people |  |  |  |  | vn limit-76 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer right=Patient |
| 5 | **declare** *speech: other* | past | people | Ukrainian nationality |  |  |  |  | vn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nationality=Attribute |
| 6 | **die** |  | Piłsudski |  |  |  |  |  | nom death «event intransitive»: poss=agent |
| 7 | **assassinate** |  |  | Polish government officials |  |  |  |  | nom assassination «communication transitive»: of=patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Ukraine», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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