--- title: Ukraine's new president, Leonid Kravchuk, went on to sign the Belave… — Ukraine · tree and pragmatics description: Ukraine's new president, Leonid Kravchuk, went on to sign the Belavezha Accords and made Ukraine a founding member of the much looser Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), though Ukraine never became a full member of the latter as it did not ratify the agreement founding CIS. Who acts: new presi --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Ukraine/182/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [wikipedia](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/) / [en](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/) / [Ukraine](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Ukraine/) / 182 # Ukraine, sentence 182 From Wikipedia, [«Ukraine»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too. Ukraine's new president, Leonid Kravchuk, went on to sign the Belavezha Accords and made Ukraine a founding member of the much looser Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), though Ukraine never became a full member of the latter as it did not ratify the agreement founding CIS. **Who acts:** new president, Ukraine, president, agreement · **What happens:** go on, sign, make, found, not become, not ratify · **To what, where:** Belavezha Accords, founding member, Ukraine, full member, agreement, CIS This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Ukraine». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (new president, Ukraine, president, agreement), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. **Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = wikipedia:Ukraine:182 # text = Ukraine's new president, Leonid Kravchuk, went on to sign the Belavezha Accords and made Ukraine a founding member of the much looser Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), though Ukraine never became a full member of the latter as it did not ratify the agreement founding CIS. 1 Ukraine Ukraine PROPN NNP Number=Sing 4 nmod:poss _ SpaceAfter=No 2 's 's PART POS _ 1 case _ _ 3 new new ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 amod _ _ 4 president president NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 5 , , PUNCT , _ 6 punct _ _ 6 Leonid Leonid PROPN NNP Number=Sing 4 appos _ _ 7 Kravchuk Kravchuk PROPN NNP Number=Sing 6 flat _ SpaceAfter=No 8 , , PUNCT , _ 4 punct _ _ 9 went go VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 10 on on ADV RB _ 9 advmod _ _ 11 to to PART TO _ 12 mark _ _ 12 sign sign VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 9 xcomp _ _ 13 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 15 det _ _ 14 Belavezha Belavezha PROPN NNP Number=Sing 15 compound _ _ 15 Accords Accord PROPN NNPS Number=Plur 12 obj _ _ 16 and and CCONJ CC _ 17 cc _ _ 17 made make VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 9 conj _ _ 18 Ukraine Ukraine PROPN NNP Number=Sing 17 obj _ _ 19 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 21 det _ _ 20 founding found VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 21 amod _ _ 21 member member NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 obj _ _ 22 of of ADP IN _ 26 case _ _ 23 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 26 det _ _ 24 much much ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 26 amod _ _ 25 looser loose ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 26 amod _ _ 26 Commonwealth Commonwealth PROPN NNP Number=Sing 21 nmod _ _ 27 of of ADP IN _ 29 case _ _ 28 Independent Independent ADJ NNP Degree=Pos 29 amod _ _ 29 States State PROPN NNPS Number=Plur 26 nmod _ _ 30 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 31 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 31 CIS CIS PROPN NNP Number=Sing 29 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 32 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 31 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 33 , , PUNCT , _ 37 punct _ _ 34 though though SCONJ IN _ 37 mark _ _ 35 Ukraine Ukraine PROPN NNP Number=Sing 37 nsubj _ _ 36 never never ADV RB PronType=Neg 37 advmod _ _ 37 became become VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 17 conj _ _ 38 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 40 det _ _ 39 full full ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 40 amod _ _ 40 member member NOUN NN Number=Sing 37 xcomp _ _ 41 of of ADP IN _ 43 case _ _ 42 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 43 det _ _ 43 latter latter ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 40 nmod _ _ 44 as as SCONJ IN _ 48 mark _ _ 45 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 48 nsubj _ _ 46 did do AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 48 aux _ _ 47 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 48 advmod _ _ 48 ratify ratify VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 37 advcl _ _ 49 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 50 det _ _ 50 agreement agreement NOUN NN Number=Sing 48 obj _ _ 51 founding found VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 50 acl _ _ 52 CIS CIS PROPN NNP Number=Sing 51 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 53 . . PUNCT . _ 9 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **go on** | past | Ukraine's new president | | | | | | vn begin-55.1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | | 2 | **sign** | to-infinitive | Ukraine's new president *not said here* | the Belavezha Accords | | | | | vn image\_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent accord=Theme | | 3 | **make** | past | Ukraine's new president *not said here* | a founding member of the much looser Commonwealth of Independent States and CIS | Ukraine | | | | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset ukraine=Beneficiary member=Product | | 4 | **found** | gerund | | | | | | | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 5 | **not** **become** | past | Ukraine | a full member of the latter | | | | | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | | 6 | **not** **ratify** | past · do-support | president | the agreement | | | | | tree rules | | 7 | **found** | gerund | the agreement *not said here* | CIS | | | | | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cis=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Ukraine», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0. - ← previous: [sentence 181](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Ukraine/181/) - next →: [sentence 183](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Ukraine/183/) - ↑ back to [Ukraine](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Ukraine/)