---
title: According to the report "Ukraine: Forced Russified Education Under O… — Ukraine · tree and pragmatics
description: According to the report "Ukraine: Forced Russified Education Under Occupation" by Human Rights Watch, the Russian occupation authorities and other high-ranking Russian officials have taken and continue to take measures to eradicate the Ukrainian language in the occupied territories. Who acts: report
---

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# Ukraine, sentence 421

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From Wikipedia, [«Ukraine»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukraine), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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According to the report "Ukraine: Forced Russified Education Under Occupation" by Human Rights Watch, the Russian occupation authorities and other high-ranking Russian officials have taken and continue to take measures to eradicate the Ukrainian language in the occupied territories.

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**Who acts:** report, Russian occupation authorities · **What happens:** accord, russify, watch, rank, take, continue · **To what, where:** Education, Occupation, measures, Ukrainian language, occupied territories · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Ukraine». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (report, Russian occupation authorities), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Ukraine:421
# text = According to the report "Ukraine: Forced Russified Education Under Occupation" by Human Rights Watch, the Russian occupation authorities and other high-ranking Russian officials have taken and continue to take measures to eradicate the Ukrainian language in the occupied territories.
1	According	accord	VERB	VBG	ExtPos=ADP|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	4	case	_	_
2	to	to	ADP	IN	_	1	fixed	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	report	report	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obl	_	_
5	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	Ukraine	Ukraine	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	9	punct	_	_
8	Forced	force	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	aux:pass	_	_
9	Russified	russify	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	acl	_	_
10	Education	Education	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	_
11	Under	under	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	Occupation	occupation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	12	punct	_	_
14	by	by	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	Human	human	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	Rights	Right	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	17	obl	_	_
17	Watch	watch	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	9	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
20	Russian	Russian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	_	_
21	occupation	occupation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	compound	_	_
22	authorities	authority	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	31	nsubj	_	_
23	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
24	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
25	high	high	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	25	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	ranking	rank	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	29	amod	_	_
28	Russian	Russian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
29	officials	official	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	conj	_	_
30	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	31	aux	_	_
31	taken	take	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
33	continue	continue	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	31	conj	_	_
34	to	to	PART	TO	_	35	mark	_	_
35	take	take	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	33	xcomp	_	_
36	measures	measure	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	35	obj	_	_
37	to	to	PART	TO	_	38	mark	_	_
38	eradicate	eradicate	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	35	csubj	_	_
39	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
40	Ukrainian	ukrainian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	41	amod	_	_
41	language	language	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obj	_	_
42	in	in	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
43	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
44	occupied	occupied	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	45	amod	_	_
45	territories	territory	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	41	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	31	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **accord** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **russify** *in a quote* | participle · passive | the report *not said here* | Education |  | Occupation |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **watch** | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | by Human Rights | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by right=Location |
| 4 | **rank** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn masquerade-29.6 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **take** | present · perfect | the Russian occupation authorities and other ranking Russian officials |  |  |  |  | accord the report | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **continue** | infinitive | the Russian occupation authorities and other ranking Russian officials *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn continue-55.3 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 7 | **take** | to-infinitive | the Russian occupation authorities and other ranking Russian officials *not said here* | measures |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent measure=Theme |
| 8 | **eradicate** | to-infinitive |  | the Ukrainian language |  | the occupied territories |  |  | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent language=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Ukraine», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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