---
title: The state security apparatus in the UAE has been accused of human ri… — United Arab Emirates · tree and pragmatics
description: The state security apparatus in the UAE has been accused of human rights abuses including forced disappearance, arbitrary arrests and torture. A sentence of Wikipedia's «United Arab Emirates» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# United Arab Emirates, sentence 338

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From Wikipedia, [«United Arab Emirates»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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The state security apparatus in the UAE has been accused of human rights abuses including forced disappearance, arbitrary arrests and torture.

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**What happens:** accuse, include, force · **To what, where:** security apparatus

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «United Arab Emirates». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:United_Arab_Emirates:338
# text = The state security apparatus in the UAE has been accused of human rights abuses including forced disappearance, arbitrary arrests and torture.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
2	state	state	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	security	security	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	apparatus	apparatus	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj:pass	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	UAE	UAE	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
8	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	aux	_	_
9	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	10	aux:pass	_	_
10	accused	accuse	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	human	human	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	rights	right	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obl	_	_
14	abuses	abuse	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	nmod	_	_
15	including	include	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	17	case	_	_
16	forced	force	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	17	amod	_	_
17	disappearance	disappearance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
19	arbitrary	arbitrary	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	compound	_	_
20	arrests	arrest	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	appos	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
22	torture	torture	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **accuse** | present · perfect · passive |  | the security apparatus in the UAE |  |  |  | of human rights  abuses include forced disappearance | vn suspect-81 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Theme of right=Attribute |
| 2 | **include** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **force** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «United Arab Emirates», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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