---
title: Various human rights organisations have raised serious concerns abou… — United Arab Emirates · tree and pragmatics
description: Various human rights organisations have raised serious concerns about the alleged abuse of migrant workers by major contractors organising Expo 2020. Who acts: major contractors. A sentence of Wikipedia's «United Arab Emirates» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# United Arab Emirates, sentence 377

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From Wikipedia, [«United Arab Emirates»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Various human rights organisations have raised serious concerns about the alleged abuse of migrant workers by major contractors organising Expo 2020.

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**Who acts:** major contractors · **What happens:** raise, organise, abuse · **To what, where:** Various rights organisations, 2020, migrant workers

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «United Arab Emirates». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (major contractors), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:United_Arab_Emirates:377
# text = Various human rights organisations have raised serious concerns about the alleged abuse of migrant workers by major contractors organising Expo 2020.
1	Various	various	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
2	human	human	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	rights	right	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	compound	_	_
4	organisations	organisation	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nsubj:pass	_	_
5	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
6	raised	raise	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
7	serious	serious	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	concerns	concern	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obj	_	_
9	about	about	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
11	alleged	alleged	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	abuse	abuse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	migrant	migrant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
15	workers	worker	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	nmod	_	_
16	by	by	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	major	major	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	contractors	contractor	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	nmod	_	_
19	organising	organise	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	18	acl	_	_
20	Expo	Expo	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	21	nmod:unmarked	_	_
21	2020	2020	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	19	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **raise** | present · perfect · passive |  | Various rights organisations |  |  |  | serious concerns *obj* | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme concern=Destination |
| 2 | **organise** | gerund | major contractors *not said here* | 2020  Expo |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **abuse** |  |  | migrant workers by major contractors |  |  |  |  | nom abuse «act transitive»: of=patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «United Arab Emirates», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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