---
title: Atlantic currents, warmed by the Gulf Stream, bring mild winters, es… — United Kingdom · tree and pragmatics
description: Atlantic currents, warmed by the Gulf Stream, bring mild winters, especially in the west where winters are wet and even more so over high ground. Who acts: Gulf Stream, winters. A sentence of Wikipedia's «United Kingdom» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# United Kingdom, sentence 171

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From Wikipedia, [«United Kingdom»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Atlantic currents, warmed by the Gulf Stream, bring mild winters, especially in the west where winters are wet and even more so over high ground.

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**Who acts:** Gulf Stream, winters · **What happens:** warm, bring, be · **To what, where:** Atlantic currents, west

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «United Kingdom». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Gulf Stream, winters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:United_Kingdom:171
# text = Atlantic currents, warmed by the Gulf Stream, bring mild winters, especially in the west where winters are wet and even more so over high ground.
1	Atlantic	Atlantic	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	currents	current	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj:pass	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
4	warmed	warm	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
5	by	by	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	Gulf	Gulf	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	Stream	Stream	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
10	bring	bring	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	conj	_	_
11	mild	mild	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	winters	winter	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
14	especially	especially	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
15	in	in	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	west	west	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
18	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	21	advmod	_	_
19	winters	winter	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	nsubj	_	_
20	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	21	cop	_	_
21	wet	wet	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
23	even	even	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	_
24	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	28	advmod	_	_
25	so	so	ADV	RB	_	28	advmod	_	_
26	over	over	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	high	high	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
28	ground	ground	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **warm** | participle · passive | the Gulf Stream | Atlantic currents |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent subject=Patient |
| 2 | **bring** | infinitive | the Gulf Stream *not said here* |  |  | the west | winter |  | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **is** | present | winters |  |  |  |  | high ground *conj*; wet *property* | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «United Kingdom», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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