---
title: The Corps is governmentally supervised through the Directorate for S… — Vatican City · tree and pragmatics
description: The Corps is governmentally supervised through the Directorate for Security Services and Civil Defence, which is also responsible for the Gendarmerie (see below). Who acts: Directorate, Gendarmerie. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Vatican City» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Vatican City, sentence 194

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From Wikipedia, [«Vatican City»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatican_City), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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The Corps is governmentally supervised through the Directorate for Security Services and Civil Defence, which is also responsible for the Gendarmerie (see below).

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**Who acts:** Directorate, Gendarmerie · **What happens:** supervise, be, see · **To what, where:** Corps, Directorate

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Vatican City». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Directorate, Gendarmerie), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Vatican_City:194
# text = The Corps is governmentally supervised through the Directorate for Security Services and Civil Defence, which is also responsible for the Gendarmerie (see below).
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Corps	Corps	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux:pass	_	_
4	governmentally	governmentally	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
5	supervised	supervise	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
6	through	through	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	Directorate	Directorate	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
9	for	for	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	Security	Security	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	_
11	Services	Service	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	8	nmod	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
13	Civil	Civil	PROPN	NNP	_	14	amod	_	_
14	Defence	Defence	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
16	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	19	nsubj	_	_
17	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	cop	_	_
18	also	also	ADV	RB	_	19	advmod	_	_
19	responsible	responsible	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	parataxis	_	_
20	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	24	mark	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	Gendarmerie	Gendarmerie	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	nsubj	_	_
23	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	24	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	see	see	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	19	advcl	_	_
25	below	below	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	19	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **supervise** | present · passive |  | the Corps |  | the Directorate for Security Services and Civil Defence |  | governmentally *property* | vn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.theme PP.predicate»: subject=Theme through directorate=Eventuality |
| 2 | **is** | present | the Directorate for Security Services and Civil Defence |  |  |  |  | responsible *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **see** | infinitive | the Gendarmerie |  |  |  |  | below *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Vatican City», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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