---
title: This includes Cardinals resident either within Vatican City or elsew… — Vatican City · tree and pragmatics
description: This includes Cardinals resident either within Vatican City or elsewhere in Rome, diplomats of the Holy See, and any other person resident in Vatican City due to their occupation. Who acts: This, residents. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Vatican City» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Vatican City, sentence 327

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From Wikipedia, [«Vatican City»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatican_City), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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This includes Cardinals resident either within Vatican City or elsewhere in Rome, diplomats of the Holy See, and any other person resident in Vatican City due to their occupation.

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**Who acts:** This, residents · **What happens:** include, occupy · **To what, where:** Cardinals resident

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Vatican City». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, residents), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Vatican_City:327
# text = This includes Cardinals resident either within Vatican City or elsewhere in Rome, diplomats of the Holy See, and any other person resident in Vatican City due to their occupation.
1	This	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	2	nsubj	_	_
2	includes	include	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	Cardinals	cardinal	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	compound	_	_
4	resident	resident	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	either	either	ADV	RB	PronType=Ind	4	advmod	_	_
6	within	within	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	Vatican	Vatican	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	City	City	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
9	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
10	elsewhere	elsewhere	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	_
11	in	in	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	Rome	Rome	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
14	diplomats	diplomat	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	appos	_	_
15	of	of	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
17	Holy	Holy	PROPN	NNP	_	18	compound	_	_
18	See	See	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
21	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	24	det	_	_
22	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
23	person	person	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	compound	_	_
24	resident	resident	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
25	in	in	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	Vatican	Vatican	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	compound	_	_
27	City	City	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	nmod	_	_
28	due	due	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|ExtPos=ADP	31	case	_	_
29	to	to	ADP	IN	_	28	fixed	_	_
30	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	31	nmod:poss	_	_
31	occupation	occupation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **include** | present | This | Cardinals resident |  |  |  | within Vatican City or Rome; any other person resident in Vatican City due residents's occupation *obl* | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent resident=Theme |
| 2 | **occupy** |  | residents *= resident* |  |  |  |  |  | nom occupation «act transitive»: poss=agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Vatican City», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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