---
title: After the United States entered into the war, US officials were agai… — Vatican City · tree and pragmatics
description: After the United States entered into the war, US officials were against bombing the Vatican City, fearful of offending Catholic members of the American military, but said that "they could not stop the British from bombing Rome if the British so decided". Who acts: United States, US officials, offici
---

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# Vatican City, sentence 67

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From Wikipedia, [«Vatican City»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatican_City), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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After the United States entered into the war, US officials were against bombing the Vatican City, fearful of offending Catholic members of the American military, but said that "they could not stop the British from bombing Rome if the British so decided".

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**Who acts:** United States, US officials, officials · **What happens:** enter, bomb, offend, say, not stop · **To what, where:** war, Vatican City, Catholic members, British, Rome · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Vatican City». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (United States, US officials, officials), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Vatican_City:67
# text = After the United States entered into the war, US officials were against bombing the Vatican City, fearful of offending Catholic members of the American military, but said that "they could not stop the British from bombing Rome if the British so decided".
1	After	after	SCONJ	IN	_	5	mark	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	United	United	ADJ	NNP	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	States	State	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
5	entered	enter	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	30	advcl	_	_
6	into	into	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	war	war	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
10	US	US	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	_
11	officials	official	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	nsubj	_	_
12	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	14	aux	_	_
13	against	against	SCONJ	IN	_	14	mark	_	_
14	bombing	bomb	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	5	advcl	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
16	Vatican	Vatican	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	compound	_	_
17	City	City	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
19	fearful	fearful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	conj	_	_
20	of	of	SCONJ	IN	_	21	mark	_	_
21	offending	offend	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	19	advcl	_	_
22	Catholic	catholic	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	_	_
23	members	member	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	obj	_	_
24	of	of	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
26	American	American	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	_
27	military	military	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
29	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
30	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
31	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	36	mark	_	_
32	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	36	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	36	nsubj	_	_
34	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	36	aux	_	_
35	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	36	advmod	_	_
36	stop	stop	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	30	ccomp	_	_
37	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
38	British	British	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	36	obj	_	_
39	from	from	SCONJ	IN	_	40	mark	_	_
40	bombing	bomb	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	36	advcl	_	_
41	Rome	Rome	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	40	obj	_	_
42	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	44	mark	_	_
43	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	44	det	_	_
44	British	British	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	40	obl	_	_
45	so	so	ADV	RB	_	46	advmod	_	_
46	decided	decided	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	44	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	30	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **enter** | past | the United States |  |  | the war |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme into war=Initial\_Location |
| 2 | **bomb** | past · progressive | US officials | the Vatican City |  |  |  |  | vn attack-60.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent city=Patient |
| 3 | **offend** | gerund | US officials *not said here* | Catholic members of the American military |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus member=Experiencer |
| 4 | **say** *speech: assert* | past |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 5 | **not** **stop** *in a quote* | could | officials *= official* | the British |  |  |  |  | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality british=Eventuality |
| 6 | **bomb** *in a quote* | gerund | officials *= official* *not said here* | Rome |  |  |  | the British  decided *obl* | vn attack-60.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rome=Patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Vatican City», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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