---
title: By the following year, Vietnam had diagnosed 101,291 human immunodef… — Vietnam · tree and pragmatics
description: By the following year, Vietnam had diagnosed 101,291 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) cases, of which 16,528 progressed to acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS); 9,554 had died. Who acts: 16,528, 9,554. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Vietnam» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Vietnam, sentence 551

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From Wikipedia, [«Vietnam»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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By the following year, Vietnam had diagnosed 101,291 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) cases, of which 16,528 progressed to acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS); 9,554 had died.

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**Who acts:** 16,528, 9,554 · **What happens:** follow, diagnose, progress, acquire, die · **To what, where:** Vietnam

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Vietnam». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (16,528, 9,554), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Vietnam:551
# text = By the following year, Vietnam had diagnosed 101,291 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) cases, of which 16,528 progressed to acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS); 9,554 had died.
1	By	by	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	following	follow	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	4	amod	_	_
4	year	year	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
6	Vietnam	Vietnam	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nsubj:pass	_	_
7	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	aux	_	_
8	diagnosed	diagnose	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
9	101,291	101,291	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	16	nummod	_	_
10	human	human	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
11	immunodeficiency	immunodeficiency	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	compound	_	_
12	virus	virus	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	compound	_	_
13	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	HIV	hiv	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	14	punct	_	_
16	cases	case	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
18	of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	21	obl	_	_
20	16,528	16,528	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	21	nsubj	_	_
21	progressed	progress	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	conj	_	_
22	to	to	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
23	acquired	acquire	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	26	amod	_	_
24	immune	immune	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
25	deficiency	deficiency	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	compound	_	_
26	syndrome	syndrome	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	_
27	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	28	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	AIDS	aids	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	28	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
31	9,554	9,554	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	33	nsubj	_	_
32	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	33	aux	_	_
33	died	die	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	21	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **follow** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **diagnose** | past · perfect · passive |  | Vietnam |  |  | year | 101,291 virus cases *obj* | tree rules |
| 3 | **progress** | past | 16,528 |  |  |  |  | to acquired immune deficiency syndrome; which *obl* | vn entity\_specific\_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 4 | **acquire** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |
| 5 | **die** | past · perfect | 9,554 |  |  |  |  |  | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Vietnam», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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