---
title: Warsaw is the leading economic and financial hub of the Visegrád Gro… — Warsaw · tree and pragmatics
description: Warsaw is the leading economic and financial hub of the Visegrád Group and the Three Seas Initiative. Who acts: Warsaw. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Warsaw» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Warsaw, sentence 347

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From Wikipedia, [«Warsaw»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warsaw), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Warsaw is the leading economic and financial hub of the Visegrád Group and the Three Seas Initiative.

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**Who acts:** Warsaw · **What happens:** lead, be · **To what, where:** leading economic hub

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Warsaw». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Warsaw), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Warsaw:347
# text = Warsaw is the leading economic and financial hub of the Visegrád Group and the Three Seas Initiative.
1	Warsaw	warsaw	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
4	leading	lead	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	8	amod	_	_
5	economic	economic	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	financial	financial	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	conj	_	_
8	hub	hub	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
11	Visegrád	Visegrád	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	compound	_	_
12	Group	Group	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	Three	Three	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	nmod:poss	_	_
16	Seas	seas	PART	POS	_	15	case	_	_
17	Initiative	Initiative	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **lead** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition |
| 2 | **is a** | present | Warsaw | the leading economic hub |  |  |  | of the Visegrád Group and the Three's Initiative | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Warsaw», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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