---
title: By 515, Himyar became increasingly divided along religious lines and… — Yemen · tree and pragmatics
description: By 515, Himyar became increasingly divided along religious lines and civil turmoil led to an Aksumite intervention. Who acts: Himyar. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Yemen» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Yemen, sentence 48

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From Wikipedia, [«Yemen»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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By 515, Himyar became increasingly divided along religious lines and civil turmoil led to an Aksumite intervention.

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**Who acts:** Himyar · **What happens:** become, divide, lead · **To what, where:** civil turmoil

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Yemen». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Himyar), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Yemen:48
# text = By 515, Himyar became increasingly divided along religious lines and civil turmoil led to an Aksumite intervention.
1	By	by	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	515	515	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	Himyar	Himyar	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	became	become	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	increasingly	increasingly	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
7	divided	divide	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	xcomp	_	_
8	along	along	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	religious	religious	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	lines	line	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obl	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
12	civil	civil	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	turmoil	turmoil	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	_
14	led	lead	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	13	acl	_	_
15	to	to	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
16	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
17	Aksumite	Aksumite	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	compound	_	_
18	intervention	intervention	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **become** | past | Himyar |  |  |  |  | by 515 | tree rules |
| 2 | **divide** | participle | Himyar *not said here* |  |  |  |  | along religious lines and civil turmoil; increasingly *property* | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 3 | **lead** | participle |  | civil turmoil *not said here* |  |  |  | to a Aksumite intervention | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to intervention=Patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Yemen», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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