---
title: Some linguists (e.g. Nada Klaić, Miroslav Kravar) propose a metathes… — Zagreb · tree and pragmatics
description: Some linguists (e.g. Nada Klaić, Miroslav Kravar) propose a metathesis of *Zabreg, which would originate from Old Slavic breg (see Proto-Slavic) in the sense of "riverbank", referring to River Sava. Who acts: linguists, metathesis. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Zagreb» with its dependency tree and prag
---

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# Zagreb, sentence 24

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From Wikipedia, [«Zagreb»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zagreb), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Some linguists (e.g. Nada Klaić, Miroslav Kravar) propose a metathesis of \*Zabreg, which would originate from Old Slavic breg (see Proto-Slavic) in the sense of "riverbank", referring to River Sava.

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**Who acts:** linguists, metathesis · **What happens:** propose, originate, see, refer, sense · **To what, where:** metathesis, Old Slavic breg, Proto, sense, River, riverbank

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Zagreb». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (linguists, metathesis), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Zagreb:24
# text = Some linguists (e.g. Nada Klaić, Miroslav Kravar) propose a metathesis of *Zabreg, which would originate from Old Slavic breg (see Proto-Slavic) in the sense of "riverbank", referring to River Sava.
1	Some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	2	det	_	_
2	linguists	linguist	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	nsubj	_	_
3	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	e.g.	e.g.	ADV	FW	_	6	advmod	_	_
5	Nada	Nada	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	Klaić	Klaić	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
8	Miroslav	Miroslav	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	_
9	Kravar	Kravar	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	6	punct	_	_
11	propose	propose	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	metathesis	metathesis	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
14	of	of	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	*	*	PUNCT	NFP	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	Zabreg	Zabreg	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
18	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	20	nsubj	_	_
19	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	20	aux	_	_
20	originate	originate	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	13	parataxis	_	_
21	from	from	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
22	Old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
23	Slavic	slavic	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
24	breg	breg	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	_
25	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	26	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	see	see	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	20	conj	_	_
27	Proto	Proto	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	26	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	27	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	Slavic	slavic	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	list	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	27	punct	_	_
31	in	in	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
32	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
33	sense	sense	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obl	_	_
34	of	of	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
35	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	36	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	riverbank	riverbank	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	36	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
39	referring	refer	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	26	advcl	_	_
40	to	to	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
41	River	River	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	39	obl	_	_
42	Sava	Sava	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	41	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	11	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **propose** | present | some linguists  Nada Klaić and Miroslav | a metathesis of Zabreg |  |  |  |  | vn reflexive\_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent metathesis=Theme |
| 2 | **originate** | would | a metathesis of Zabreg |  |  | Old Slavic breg |  |  | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **see** | infinitive | a metathesis of Zabreg *not said here* | Proto |  | the sense of riverbank |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer proto=Stimulus |
| 4 | **refer** | gerund | a metathesis of Zabreg *not said here* |  | River |  |  |  | vn relate-86.2-2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme to river=Co-Theme |
| 5 | **sense** |  |  | riverbank |  |  |  |  | nom sense «cognition transitive»: of=patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Zagreb», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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