--- title: Targum Onkelos: the commonest words, page 5 of 6 · The Biblical Aramaic dictionary description: Words 201–250 of the 300 commonest of Targum Onkelos, with Jastrow's entries (1903) and verses of Onkelos beside the Hebrew, word for word and JPS 1917. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/aramaic/targum-5.html) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [dictionaries](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/) / [Biblical Aramaic](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/aramaic/) / [Targum Onkelos](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/aramaic/targum.md) / page 5 # Targum Onkelos: the commonest words The 300 commonest words of Targum Onkelos, the Aramaic translation of the Torah (Sefaria's text, public domain), each with its entry in Jastrow's dictionary of 1903 (public domain, via Sefaria). The written forms of the Targum are matched to Jastrow's headwords (the headword itself, without dagesh, after a one-letter prefix ו ד ל ב, or by consonants when Jastrow cites one of the verses), and the forms of one entry make one word. The examples set a verse of Onkelos beside the Hebrew verse it translates, word for word and JPS 1917. [1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/aramaic/targum.md) [2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/aramaic/targum-2.md) [3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/aramaic/targum-3.md) [4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/aramaic/targum-4.md) **5** [6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/aramaic/targum-6.md) ## רִבְקָה II **Rank:** 201 · **Used:** 29 times · **Forms:** רִבְקָה‎ (19); וְרִבְקָה‎ (4); לְרִבְקָה‎ (4); דְרִבְקָה‎ (2) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) Rebekah **The whole Jastrow entry:** (b. h.) pr. n. f. Rebekah, Isaac’s wife. Gen. R. s. 60 וכיון שבאת ר׳ וכ׳ and when R. came into Abraham’s house \&c. Gen. R. s. 63 ראויה היתה ר׳ וכ׳ R. was destined to be the mother of the twelve tribes; a. fr. Match: headword (best form), 0 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Genesis 26:35](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.26.35/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וַהֲוָאָה מְסָרְבָן וּמְרַגְּזָן עַל מֵימַר יִצְחָק וְרִבְקָה וַתִּהְיֶ֖יןָ מֹ֣רַת ר֑וּחַ לְיִצְחָ֖ק וּלְרִבְקָֽה׃ס *Word for word:* and they.were bitterness of.spirit to Isaac and to Rebekah *JPS 1917:* And they were a bitterness of spirit unto Isaac and to Rebekah. [Genesis 24:58](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.24.58/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וּקְרוֹ לְרִבְקָה וַאֲמַרוּ לַהּ הֲתֵיזְלִי עִם גַּבְרָא הָדֵין וַאֲמֶרֶת אֵיזִיל וַיִּקְרְא֤וּ לְרִבְקָה֙ וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ אֵלֶ֔יהָ הֲתֵלְכִ֖י עִם־הָאִ֣ישׁ הַזֶּ֑ה וַתֹּ֖אמֶר אֵלֵֽךְ׃ *Word for word:* and they.summoned (to) Rebekah and they.said to her will you.go? with the man (the) this and she.said I.will.go *JPS 1917:* And they called Rebekah, and said unto her: 'Wilt thou go with this man?' And she said: 'I will go.' ## שִׁית **Rank:** 202 · **Used:** 29 times · **Forms:** שִׁית‎ (17); וְשִׁית‎ (12) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) six. sixty sixteen; sixteenth the sixteenth **The whole Jastrow entry:** \= h. שֵׁשׁ, six. Targ. Gen. VII, 6 (O. ed. Berl. שֵׁית; ed. Vien. שִׁתְּ). Ib. XXX, 20 (O. ed. Berl. שיתה); a. v. fr.—Pes. 94ᵃ ש׳ אלפי וכ׳ the world (distance from sunrise to sunset) is six thousand parasangs. Snh. 97ᵃ ש׳ אלפי שני הוי וכ׳ the world will exist six thousand years; a. fr.—Pl. שִׁיתִּין, שִׁתִּ׳ sixty. Targ. Gen. XXV, 26; a. fr.—B. Kam. 92ᵇ ש׳ תכלי, v. כַּכָּא. Ib. ש׳ רהוטי, v. צַפְרָא. Ab. Zar. 69ᵃ בש׳ requires sixty portions to be neutralized; a. e.—שִׁיתַּת עֲשַׂר, שֵׁיתֵיסַר, שֵׁיתְסַר, שֵׁיתְסְרֵי, שִׁיתְ׳ sixteen; sixteenth. Targ. Ex. XXVI, 25. Targ. Y. Deut. XXXIV, 8 (ed. Vien. שֵׁתֵיסַר); a. fr.—שֵׁיתְסְרָאָה m. the sixteenth. Targ. I Chr. XXIV, 14 (ed. Lag. שִׁיסְרָאָה). Match: headword (best form), 3 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Numbers 2:4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.2.4/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וְחֵילֵיהּ וּמִנְיָנֵיהוֹן שַׁבְעִין וְאַרְבְּעָא אַלְפִין וְשִׁית מְאָה וּצְבָא֖וֹ וּפְקֻדֵיהֶ֑ם אַרְבָּעָ֧ה וְשִׁבְעִ֛ים אֶ֖לֶף וְשֵׁ֥שׁ מֵאֽוֹת׃ *Word for word:* and his.military group and their.enrolled \[men\] \[were\].four and seventy thousand and six hundred(s) *JPS 1917:* and his host, and those that were numbered of them, threescore and fourteen thousand and six hundred; [Exodus 23:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.23.10/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וְשִׁית שְׁנִין תִּזְרַע יָת אַרְעָךְ וְתִכְנוֹשׁ יָת עֲלַלְתַּהּ: וְשֵׁ֥שׁ שָׁנִ֖ים תִּזְרַ֣ע אֶת־אַרְצֶ֑ךָ וְאָסַפְתָּ֖ אֶת־תְּבוּאָתָֽהּ׃ *Word for word:* and six years you.will.sow (et) land your and you.will.gather (et) produce its *JPS 1917:* And six years thou shalt sow thy land, and gather in the increase thereof; ## אֱלֹהִים **Rank:** 203 · **Used:** 28 times · **Forms:** אֱלֹהִים‎ (28) **The whole Jastrow entry:** , v. אֱלוֹהַּ Match: headword (best form), 0 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Genesis 15:8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.15.8/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וַאֲמָר יְיָ אֱלֹהִים בְּמָה אִידַע אֲרֵי אֵרְתִנַהּ וַיֹּאמַ֑ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יֱהוִ֔ה בַּמָּ֥ה אֵדַ֖ע כִּ֥י אִֽירָשֶֽׁנָּה׃ *Word for word:* and he.said Lord my Yahweh how? will.I.know (dm).that I will.take.possession.of.it *JPS 1917:* And he said: 'O Lord GOD, whereby shall I know that I shall inherit it?' [Genesis 3:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.3.9/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וּקְרָא יְיָ אֱלֹהִים לְאָדָם וַאֲמַר לֵהּ אָן אָתְּ וַיִּקְרָ֛א יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהִ֖ים אֶל־הָֽאָדָ֑ם וַיֹּ֥אמֶר ל֖וֹ אַיֶּֽכָּה׃ *Word for word:* and he.called Yahweh God to the man and he.said to him where.\[are\] you? *JPS 1917:* And the LORD God called unto the man, and said unto him: 'Where art thou?' ## דָּן **Rank:** 204 · **Used:** 28 times · **Forms:** דָן‎ (15); דְדָן‎ (7); דָּן‎ (4); דְּדָן‎ (1); לְדָן‎ (1) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) Dan Dan Paneas; **The whole Jastrow entry:** (b. h.) pr. n. m. Dan, son of Jacob. Pes. 4ᵃ מדן קאתי he is a descendant of Dan; a. e. pr. n. pl. Dan in northern Palestine. Pesik. Shek. p. 15ᵃ מזבח שבדן the altar (erected by Jeroboam) in Dan.—Targ. Y. II, Num. XXXIV, 15. Targ. Cant. V, 4; Pirké d’R. El. ch. XXVII expl. = פמיאס, Paneas; Midr. Sam. ch. XXX; XXXII דנה (יען) פנייס.—Y. Dem. II, 22ᶜ bot. כְּפר דָּן. name of an idol Dan. Sabb. 67ᵇ; Tosef. ib. VII (VIII), 3; Y. ib. VI, 8ᶜ bot. (ref. to Am. VIII, 14). Match: headword (best form), 0 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Genesis 46:23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.46.23/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וּבְנֵי דָן חֻשִׁים וּבְנֵי־דָ֖ן חֻשִֽׁים׃ *Word for word:* and the.sons of.Dan Hushim *JPS 1917:* And the sons of Dan: Hushim. [Exodus 1:4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.1.4/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew דָן וְנַפְתָּלִי גָד וְאָשֵׁר: דָּ֥ן וְנַפְתָּלִ֖י גָּ֥ד וְאָשֵֽׁר׃ *Word for word:* Dan and Naphtali Gad and Asher *JPS 1917:* Dan and Naphtali, Gad and Asher. ## הוֹן I **Rank:** 205 · **Used:** 28 times · **Forms:** בְהוֹן‎ (27); לְּהוֹן‎ (1) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) he **The whole Jastrow entry:** he, v. הָן. \[בְּהוֹן, לְהוֹן, v. הוּא ch.\] \[Targ. Y. II, Gen. XIV, 5 בְּהוֹן, taking בְּהָם = בָּהֶם; Y. I הֶמְתָּא.\] Match: prefix + headword (best form), 0 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Deuteronomy 32:23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.32.23/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew אָסֵף עֲלֵיהוֹן בִּישִׁין מַכְתָּשַׁי אֱשֵׁצֵי בְהוֹן אַסְפֶּ֥ה עָלֵ֖ימוֹ רָע֑וֹת חִצַּ֖י אֲכַלֶּה־בָּֽם׃ *Word for word:* I.will.catch.up on them calamities arrows my I.will.use.up on them *JPS 1917:* I will heap evils upon them; I will spend Mine arrows upon them; [Deuteronomy 24:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.24.6/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew לָא יִסַב מַשְׁכּוֹנָא רֵחַיָא וְרִכְבָּא אֲרֵי בְהוֹן מִתְעֲבֵד מָזוֹן לְכָל נְפַשׁ לֹא־יַחֲבֹ֥ל רֵחַ֖יִם וָרָ֑כֶב כִּי־נֶ֖פֶשׁ ה֥וּא חֹבֵֽל׃ס *Word for word:* not anyone.will.take.as.pledge a.hand-mill and an.upper.millstone (dm) a.life it \[is\].taking.as.pledge *JPS 1917:* No man shall take the mill or the upper millstone to pledge; for he taketh a man's life to pledge. ## כְּפַר **Rank:** 206 · **Used:** 28 times · **Forms:** וִיכַפֵּר‎ (27); כַּפַּר‎ (1) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) to deny, renounce to wipe out, efface to forgive, atone, procure forgiveness to be wiped out, obliterated to be forgiven, to be expiated **The whole Jastrow entry:** , to deny, renounce. Targ. Jer. II, 27. Targ. Y. Lev. V, 21, sq.; a. fr.—B. Kam. 107ᵃ בכוליה בעי דנִכְפְּרֵיה ed. (Ms. M. דנכפר ליה, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.) he would have liked to deny the whole of his indebtedness, והאי דלא כָפְרֵיה and the reason why he did not do so. Ib. 105ᵇ ממונא קא כ׳ ליה through his denial he withholds from him value. M. Kat. 18ᵇ כַּפְרַת בה Ms. M. thou growest a disbeliever through it (when thy prayer is not answered; ed. כ׳ בה׳ thou renouncest the Lord); a. fr. to wipe out, efface. Targ. Prov. XXX, 20.—B. Bath. 167ᵃ כ׳ ליה וכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. מחקיה) he erased the horizontal lines of the Beth (v. כַּכָּא). Ḥull. 8ᵇ למִיכַפְּרֵיה with which to wipe the knife off. Yeb. 115ᵇ מיכַפַּר הוה כַפֵּר he would have obliterated the mark. Gitt. 56ᵃ ואתי לכַפּוּרֵי וכ׳ and wants to wipe his hands off on this man (me), i.e. desires to put the responsibility on me; a. e. to forgive, atone, procure forgiveness. Targ. Lev. XVI, 17; a. fr.—Zeb. 6ᵃ מקיבעא לא מְכַפְּרָא וכ׳ as a specially appointed offering it has no atoning effect, by implication it has; a. fr. to be wiped out, obliterated. Targ. II Esth. III, 8. to be forgiven, to be expiated. Ib. Targ. Deut. XXI, 8; a. fr.—Yoma 50ᵇ בקביעותא מִתְכַּפְּרֵי וכ׳ (Ms. M. 2 מִיכַּ׳) do they (the high priest’s kindred and fellow priests) obtain forgiveness by special appointment (so as to be considered fellow owners of the sacrifice) or by implication? Kerith. 24ᵃ מִיכַּפַּרְנָא באידך חבריה my atonement shall be effected through the other animal; a. e. Match: same consonants (best form), 2 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Leviticus 14:20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.14.20/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וְיַסֵק כַּהֲנָא יָת עֲלָתָא וְיָת מִנְחָתָא לְמַדְבְּחָא וִיכַפֵּר עֲלוֹהִי כַּהֲנָא וְיִדְכֵּי וְהֶעֱלָ֧ה הַכֹּהֵ֛ן אֶת־הָעֹלָ֥ה וְאֶת־הַמִּנְחָ֖ה הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חָה וְכִפֶּ֥ר עָלָ֛יו הַכֹּהֵ֖ן וְטָהֵֽר׃ס *Word for word:* and he.will.offer.up the priest (et) the.burnt offering and (et) the.grain offering to the altar and he.will.make.atonement on him the priest and he.will.be.clean *JPS 1917:* And the priest shall offer the burnt-offering and the meal-offering upon the altar; and the priest shall make atonement for him, and he shall be clean. [Leviticus 14:53](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.14.53/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וִישַׁלַח יָת צִפֲּרָא חַיְתָא לְמִבָּרָא לְקַרְתָּא לְאַפֵּי חַקְלָא וִיכַפֵּר עַל בֵּיתָא וְיִדְכֵּי וְשִׁלַּ֞ח אֶת־הַצִּפֹּ֧ר הַֽחַיָּ֛ה אֶל־מִח֥וּץ לָעִ֖יר אֶל־פְּנֵ֣י הַשָּׂדֶ֑ה וְכִפֶּ֥ר עַל־הַבַּ֖יִת וְטָהֵֽר׃ *Word for word:* and he.will.let.go (et) the bird (the) living to from.\[the\] outside of the city to the.surface of the.field and he.will.make.atonement on the house and it.will.be.pure *JPS 1917:* But he shall let go the living bird out of the city into the open field; so shall he make atonement for the house; and it shall be clean. ## נְטַל **Rank:** 207 · **Used:** 28 times · **Forms:** וּנְטַל‎ (20); נְטַל‎ (3); וּנְטַּל‎ (2); נְטַּל‎ (2); וּנְטַלּ‎ (1) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) to take, lift, move, carry to move to wash the hands to lift, carry Part. pass exalted, high to cause to move, to pass to throw to stone Ithpe. to be lifted up; to be exalted to lift one’s self up, be overbearing to be taken away, removed **The whole Jastrow entry:** (corresp. to h. נָשָׂא) to take, lift, move, carry. Targ. Ex. X, 13. Targ. Ps. CXXXIV, 2 טוּלוּ (imperat.); a. fr. (corresp. to h. נָסַע) to move. Targ. Gen. XX, 1. Targ. Ps. LV, 9 נָטְלָא (Bxt. נטילה; h. text סעה); a. fr. to wash the hands. Y. Ber. VIII, 12ᵃ bot. הוה נ׳ ידיה is to be considered as if he had washed his hands. to lift, carry. Targ. O. Deut. XXXII, 11. Targ. Is. LXIII, 9; a. e.—Part. pass. מְנַטַּל, מְנַטְּלָא; f. מְנַטְּלָא; pl. מְנַטְּלִין, מְנַטְּלַיָּא; מְנַטְּלָתָא exalted, high. Targ. Y. Deut. XXVIII, 13 (opp. מאיסין). Targ. Y. I ib. IV, 7. Targ. Is. LVII, 15. Targ. II Esth. I, 2. Targ. Prov. XXX, 13. Targ. Y. Ex. XV, 1 (not מַנְטְלַ׳). Targ. Is. II, 14. to cause to move, to pass. Targ. Ex. XV, 22. Targ. Ps. LXXVIII, 26. Targ. Y. Deut. XXVI, 9; a. fr. to throw; א׳ (ב)אבנין to stone to death. Targ. Y. Deut. XIII, 11 תְאַנְטלוּן, תְאַטְּ׳ (!); a. fr.—\[Targ. Y. II, Ex. XXXIII, 22, v. טְלַל.\] ; Ithpe. אִתְנְטִיל, אִינְּ׳ to be lifted up; to be exalted. Targ. Ps. XC, 2. Targ. Y. Ex. XV, 1; a. e. to lift one’s self up, be overbearing. Targ. Y. Num. XVII, 5. to be taken away, removed. Targ. Job IV, 21. Targ. Esth. VIII, 10; a. e.—\[Snh. 91ᵃ (quot. fr. Meg. Taan. ch. III) אתנטילו דימוסנאי, v. דִּימוֹסְנָאֵי.\] Match: headword (best form), 4 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Genesis 12:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.12.9/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וּנְטַּל אַבְרָם אָזֵל וְנָטֵל לְדָרוֹמָא וַיִּסַּ֣ע אַבְרָ֔ם הָל֥וֹךְ וְנָס֖וֹעַ הַנֶּֽגְבָּה׃פ *Word for word:* and he.journeyed Abram going and journeying to the south *JPS 1917:* And Abram journeyed, going on still toward the South. [Genesis 35:21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.35.21/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וּנְטַל יִשְׂרָאֵל וּפְרַס מַשְׁכְּנֵהּ מִלְהַלָא לְמִגְדְלָא דְעֵדֶר וַיִּסַּ֖ע יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיֵּ֣ט אָֽהֳלֹ֔המֵהָ֖לְאָה לְמִגְדַּל־עֵֽדֶרמִגְדַּל־עֵֽדֶר׃ *Word for word:* and he.set.out Israel and he.pitched tent his from beyond (to) Migdal Eder *JPS 1917:* And Israel journeyed, and spread his tent beyond Migdal-eder. ## סְרָא **Rank:** 208 · **Used:** 28 times · **Forms:** בִּסְרָא‎ (26); בִסְרָא‎ (2) **The whole Jastrow entry:** , v. סְרֵי II Match: prefix + headword (best form), 0 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Leviticus 12:3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.12.3/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וּבְיוֹמָא תְּמִינָאָה יִגְזַר בִּסְרָא דְעָרְלְתֵהּ וּבַיּ֖וֹם הַשְּׁמִינִ֑י יִמּ֖וֹל בְּשַׂ֥ר עָרְלָתֽוֹ׃ *Word for word:* and on the day (the) eighth it.will.be.circumcised the.flesh his.foreskin his *JPS 1917:* And in the eighth day the flesh of his foreskin shall be circumcised. [Leviticus 13:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.13.14/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וּבְיוֹמָא דְאִתַּחֲזִי בֵהּ בִּסְרָא חַיָא יְהֵי מְסָאָב וּבְי֨וֹם הֵרָא֥וֹת בּ֛וֹ בָּשָׂ֥ר חַ֖י יִטְמָֽא׃ *Word for word:* and on the.day appears on him flesh living he.will.be.unclean *JPS 1917:* But whensoever raw flesh appeareth in him, he shall be unclean. ## שְׁלִים **Rank:** 209 · **Used:** 28 times · **Forms:** שְׁלִים‎ (26); וּשְׁלִים‎ (2) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) complete, perfect; whole, unimpaired Fem. peaceful, sincere, friendly. **The whole Jastrow entry:** (שְׁלֵם) complete, perfect; whole, unimpaired. Targ. Ex. XII, 5. Targ. Ruth II, 12. Targ. Gen. XVII, 1. Targ. O. ib. XXXIII, 18 (Y. שָׁלֵם; h. text שָׁלֵם). Targ. Y. Lev. XXII, 27 שלימא the perfect (Jacob); a. fr.—Pl. שְׁלֵימִין, שְׁלֵימֵי, שַׁלְמִין, שָׁ׳. Targ. Deut. XXV, 15. Targ. Ex. XXIX, 1. Targ. Ps. CXIX, 1 שְׁלִימֵי אורחא (not אורח־ה; ed. Wil. שְׁלִימֵּי). Targ. Prov. XXVIII, 10; a. fr.—Fem. שְׁלִימָא, שְׁלֵי׳, שַׁלְמָא, שְׁלִימְתָּא, שְׁלִמְ׳, שְׁלֵימְתָּא, שְׁלֵמְ׳. Targ. Lev. IV, 28. Ib. III, 9 (Y. II שְׁלֵימָה). Targ. Am. I, 6. Targ. Ps. XIX, 8; a. fr.—Pl. שַׁלְמַן. Targ. Deut. XXVII, 6 (not שלמין). Ib. XXV, 15 מכילן ש׳ (not שלמין); a. e. peaceful, sincere, friendly. — Pl. as ab. Targ. Gen. XXXIV, 21 (O. Ms. Vat. 13 שְׁלֵמִין; ed. Berl. שְׁלָם). Targ. II Sam. XX, 19. Match: headword (best form), 9 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Deuteronomy 18:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.18.13/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew שְׁלִים תְּהֵי בְּדַחַלְתָּא דַיְיָ אֱלָהָךְ תָּמִ֣ים תִּֽהְיֶ֔ה עִ֖ם יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃ס *Word for word:* blameless you.will.be with Yahweh God your *JPS 1917:* Thou shalt be whole-hearted with the LORD thy God. [Leviticus 22:19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.22.19/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew לְרַעֲוָא לְכוֹן שְׁלִים דְכוּרָא בְּתוֹרֵי בְּאִמְרַיָא וּבְעִזַיָא לִֽרְצֹנְכֶ֑ם תָּמִ֣ים זָכָ֔ר בַּבָּקָ֕ר בַּכְּשָׂבִ֖ים וּבָֽעִזִּֽים׃ *Word for word:* for acceptance your \[will.be\].unblemished a.male among the cattle among the.young rams and among the goats *JPS 1917:* that ye may be accepted, ye shall offer a male without blemish, of the beeves, of the sheep, or of the goats. ## אַבְנָא **Rank:** 210 · **Used:** 27 times · **Forms:** אַבְנָא‎ (16); וְאַבְנָא‎ (6); בְּאַבְנָא‎ (4); לְאַבְנָא‎ (1) **The whole Jastrow entry:** , v. אֶבֶן ch. Match: headword (best form), 0 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Genesis 31:45](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.31.45/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וּנְסִיב יַעֲקֹב אַבְנָא וּזְקָפַהּ קָמָא וַיִּקַּ֥ח יַעֲקֹ֖ב אָ֑בֶן וַיְרִימֶ֖הָ מַצֵּבָֽה׃ *Word for word:* and he.took Jacob a.stone and he raised.it.up a.pillar *JPS 1917:* And Jacob took a stone, and set it up for a pillar. [Deuteronomy 29:16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.29.16/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וַחֲזֵיתוּן יָת שִׁקוּצֵיהוֹן וְיָת טַעֲוָתְהוֹן אָעָא וְאַבְנָא כַּסְפָּא וְדַהֲבָא דִי עִמְהוֹן וַתִּרְאוּ֙ אֶת־שִׁקּ֣וּצֵיהֶ֔ם וְאֵ֖ת גִּלֻּלֵיהֶ֑ם עֵ֣ץ וָאֶ֔בֶן כֶּ֥סֶף וְזָהָ֖ב אֲשֶׁ֥ר עִמָּהֶֽם׃ *Word for word:* and you.saw (et) things their.detestable and (et) idols their wood and stone silver and gold which \[were\].with them *JPS 1917:* and ye have seen their detestable things, and their idols, wood and stone, silver and gold, which were with them — ## אַרְבְּעָא **Rank:** 211 · **Used:** 27 times · **Forms:** אַרְבְּעָא‎ (20); וְאַרְבְּעָא‎ (5); בְּאַרְבְּעָא‎ (1); לְאַרְבְּעָא‎ (1) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) couching **The whole Jastrow entry:** couching, v. אַרְבָּעָה II. Match: headword (best form), 0 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Exodus 25:34](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.25.34/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וּבִמְנַרְתָּא אַרְבְּעָא כַלִידִין מְצַיְרִין חֵזוּרָהָא וְשׁוֹשַׁנָהָא: וּבַמְּנֹרָ֖ה אַרְבָּעָ֣ה גְבִעִ֑ים מְשֻׁקָּדִ֔ים כַּפְתֹּרֶ֖יהָ וּפְרָחֶֽיהָ׃ *Word for word:* and \[will be\] on.the.lampstand four cups shaped.like.almond.blossoms bulbs its and blossoms its *JPS 1917:* And in the candlestick four cups made like almond-blossoms, the knops thereof, and the flowers thereof. [Exodus 37:20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.37.20/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וּבִמְנַרְתָּא אַרְבְּעָא כַלִידִין מְצַיְרִין חֵזוּרָהָא וְשׁוֹשַׁנָהָא: וּבַמְּנֹרָ֖ה אַרְבָּעָ֣ה גְבִעִ֑ים מְשֻׁ֨קָּדִ֔ים כַּפְתֹּרֶ֖יהָ וּפְרָחֶֽיהָ׃ *Word for word:* and.\[were\] on the lampstand four cups shaped.like.almond.blossoms bulbs its and blossoms its *JPS 1917:* And in the candlestick were four cups made like almond-blossoms, the knops thereof, and the flowers thereof; ## פְּרָסָא **Rank:** 212 · **Used:** 27 times · **Forms:** פְּרָסָא‎ (14); דִפְרָסָא‎ (4); וּפְרָסָא‎ (4); לִפְרָסָא‎ (4); פְרָסָא‎ (1) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) curtain, cover sifting nets **The whole Jastrow entry:** , curtain, cover. Targ. II Sam. XVII, 19 (h. text מסך). Targ. Num. III, 25, sq.; a. fr.—Ḥull. 8ᵇ, v. בְּלִיתָא. Meg. 26ᵇ האי פְּרִיסָא וכ׳ (Rashi פרסא) to make of an old curtain (covering the ark which contains the Torah scrolls) a cover for books; a. e.—Pl. פְּרָסֵי. Succ. 20ᵇ חזו לפ׳ ונפוותא are fit for covers and sieves (Ar.: for sifting nets and sieves). Match: headword (best form), 1 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Exodus 40:28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.40.28/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וְשַׁוִי יָת פְּרָסָא דְתַרְעָא לְמַשְׁכְּנָא: וַיָּ֛שֶׂם אֶת־מָסַ֥ךְ הַפֶּ֖תַח לַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃ *Word for word:* and he.set.up (et) the.screen of the.entrance of the tabernacle *JPS 1917:* And he put the screen of the door to the tabernacle. [Exodus 35:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.35.12/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew יָת אֲרוֹנָא וְיָת אֲרִיחוֹהִי יָת כַּפֻּרְתָּא וְיָת פָּרֻכְתָּא דִפְרָסָא: אֶת־הָאָרֹ֥ן וְאֶת־בַּדָּ֖יו אֶת־הַכַּפֹּ֑רֶת וְאֵ֖ת פָּרֹ֥כֶת הַמָּסָֽךְ׃ *Word for word:* (et) the ark and (et) poles its (et) the.atonement cover and (et) the.curtain of the.screen *JPS 1917:* the ark, and the staves thereof, the ark-cover, and the veil of the screen; ## אִתְקְטָלָא **Rank:** 213 · **Used:** 26 times · **Forms:** אִתְקְטָלָא‎ (24); אִתְקְטָּלָא‎ (2) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) killing **The whole Jastrow entry:** (קטל) killing. Targ. Jud. VII, 18 Ar., ed. Buxt. a. oth. מְקַטְלָא. Match: headword (best form), 0 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Exodus 21:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.21.12/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew דְיִמְחֵי לֶאֱנַשׁ וְיִקְטְלִנֵהּ אִתְקְטָלָא יִתְקְטֵל: מַכֵּ֥ה אִ֛ישׁ וָמֵ֖ת מ֥וֹת יוּמָֽת׃ *Word for word:* \[one.who.will\].strike (of).anyone and he.will.die surely.(die) he.will.be.put.to.death *JPS 1917:* He that smiteth a man, so that he dieth, shall surely be put to death. [Exodus 21:15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.21.15/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וּדְיִמְחֵי אֲבוּהִי וְאִמֵהּ אִתְקְטָלָא יִתְקְטֵל: וּמַכֵּ֥ה אָבִ֛יו וְאִמּ֖וֹ מ֥וֹת יוּמָֽת׃ *Word for word:* and \[one.who.will\].strike father (of).his and mother his surely.(die) he.will.be.put.to.death *JPS 1917:* And he that smiteth his father, or his mother, shall be surely put to death. ## טָבָא **Rank:** 214 · **Used:** 26 times · **Forms:** טָבָא‎ (18); טָּבָא‎ (4); לְטָּבָא‎ (2); לְטָבָא‎ (2) **The whole Jastrow entry:** , v. טַב II Match: headword (best form), 0 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Genesis 49:20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.49.20/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew דְאָשֵׁר טָבָא אַרְעֵהּ וְהוּא מְרַבְיָא בְּתַפְנוּקֵי מַלְכִין מֵאָשֵׁ֖ר שְׁמֵנָ֣ה לַחְמ֑וֹ וְה֥וּא יִתֵּ֖ן מַֽעֲדַנֵּי־מֶֽלֶךְ׃ס *Word for word:* from Asher \[will.be\].rich food his and he he.will.provide delicacies of.a.king *JPS 1917:* As for Asher, his bread shall be fat, and he shall yield royal dainties. [Numbers 24:5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.24.5/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew מָה טָבָא מַשְׁכְּנָךְ יַעֲקֹב בֵּית מֵישְׁרָךְ יִשְׂרָאֵל מַה־טֹּ֥בוּ אֹהָלֶ֖יךָ יַעֲקֹ֑ב מִשְׁכְּנֹתֶ֖יךָ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ *Word for word:* how! they.are.good tents your O.Jacob places your.dwelling O.Israel *JPS 1917:* How goodly are thy tents, O Jacob, thy dwellings, O Israel! ## שִׁמְעוֹן **Rank:** 215 · **Used:** 26 times · **Forms:** שִׁמְעוֹן‎ (18); דְשִׁמְעוֹן‎ (3); וְשִׁמְעוֹן‎ (3); לְשִׁמְעוֹן‎ (2) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) Simeon, Simon Simon the Just **The whole Jastrow entry:** (b. h.) pr. n. m. Simeon, Simon, the son of Jacob; the tribe of Simeon. Gen. R. s. 71 ש̇מ̇ע̇ון ש̇ומ̇ע בקול וכ׳ Simeon (listener), listening to the voice of his father in heaven. Num. R. s. 27 ש׳ פטדה the jewel in the high priest’s breastplate for the tribe of S. was a topaz. Num. R. s. 1319 נשיא ש׳ the prince of the tribe of S.; a. fr. ש׳ הצדיק Simon the Just, a high priest. Yoma 69ᵃ כיון שראה לש׳ הצ׳ וכ׳ when he (Alexander the Great) saw Simon the Just, he alighted from his chariot \&c. Ab. I, 2 ש׳ הצ׳ היה וכ׳ Simon the Just was one of the last members of the Great Assembly; a. fr. name of several Tannaim, esp. a) S. son of Hillel. Sabb. 15ᵃ.—b) R. S. son of the Sagan. Shek. VIII, 5. Keth. II, 8; a. e.—c) S. ben Sheṭaḥ, chief of the Pharisees under Alexander Jannai. Ḥag. II, 2. Tosef. Keth. XII, 1. Kidd. 66ᵃ; a. fr.—d) R. S. ben Gamliel I (abbrev. רשב"ג) Ker. I, 7. Succ. 53ᵃ; Tosef. ib. IV, 4. Ab. Zar. 20ᵃ; (Y. ib. I, 40ᵃ bot.; Y. Ber. IX, 13ᵇ bot. רבן גמליאל); a. e.—e) Rabban S. ben Gamliel II. Hor. 13ᵇ. Keth. 77ᵃ, a. fr. כל מקום ששנה רשב"ג וכ׳ wherever R. S. b. G. is cited in the Mishnah, his opinion is the adopted law. Ib. VII, 9; a. v. fr.—f) ר׳ ש׳ ברבי R. S. son of R. Judah han-Nasi (B’ribbi). Ib. 103ᵇ. Ber. 13ᵇ; a. fr.—ש׳ בן זומא, v. זוֹמָא II.—ש׳ בן עזאי, v. עַזַּאי; a. many other Tannaim; v. Fr. Darkhé, Additamenta, p. 64–67. name of several Amoraim, esp. a) R. S. bar Abba (Ba, Va), in Babli שִׁמָּן. Y. Sabb. VII, 8ᵃ bot.; Bab. Sabb. 61ᵃ. Y. Ber. V, 9ᵇ bot.; Bab. Ber. 33ᵃ; a. fr.—b) R. S. b. Laḳish (abbrev. רשב"ל, a. ריש לקיש, ר"ל). Keth. 54ᵇ. Gitt. 47ᵃ. Y. Yeb. VIII, 9ᵈ bot.; a. v. fr., v. לָקִישׁ I; a. other Amoraim; v. Fr. M’bo p. 127ᵃ–130ᵃ Match: headword (best form), 0 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Exodus 1:2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.1.2/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew רְאוּבֵן שִׁמְעוֹן לֵוִי וִיהוּדָה: רְאוּבֵ֣ן שִׁמְע֔וֹן לֵוִ֖י וִיהוּדָֽה׃ *Word for word:* Reuben Simeon Levi and Judah *JPS 1917:* Reuben, Simeon, Levi, and Judah; [Numbers 1:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.1.6/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew לְשִׁמְעוֹן שְׁלֻמִיאֵל בַּר צוּרִישַׁדָי לְשִׁמְע֕וֹן שְׁלֻמִיאֵ֖ל בֶּן־צוּרִֽישַׁדָּֽי׃ *Word for word:* for Simeon Shelumiel the.son of.Zurishaddai *JPS 1917:* Of Simeon, Shelumiel the son of Zurishaddai. ## שִׁמְשָׁא **Rank:** 216 · **Used:** 26 times · **Forms:** שִׁמְשָׁא‎ (25); שִׁמְשַּׁיָא‎ (1) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) Pl. at twilight Friday evening, Sabbath eve fever red, inflammation **The whole Jastrow entry:** same. Targ. Y. Gen. I, 16. Targ. Y. II ib. XLIX, 27. Targ. Num. XXV, 4; a. fr.—B. Bath. 84ᵃ, v. סוּמַּקְתִּי. Sabb. 129ᵃ ניגני בש׳ let him lie in the sun. Ib. דמעלי ביה ש׳, v. מַעֲלֵי. Gen. R. s. 68 (ref. to Gen. XXVIII, 11) ששמע קולן … אתא ש׳ אתא ש׳ he heard the angels say …, the sun has come (Jacob, with ref. to Gen. XXXVII, 9); a. fr.—Pl. שִׁמְשָׁתָא, שִׁמְשַׁיָּא, שִׁמְשֵׁי.—ביני ש׳ (בין, בי) at twilight (v. preced.). Targ. Y. I Gen. XLIX, 27. Targ. Ex. XII, 6 (h. text בין הערבים); a. fr.—Esp. בי שמשא, pl. בי שמשי (sub. דמעלי שבתא) Friday evening, Sabbath eve. Keth. 103ᵃ כל בי שמשי הוי וכ׳ every Sabbath eve he used to come home; ההיא בי שמשא וכ׳ one Friday evening a neighbor came \&c. Ber. 43ᵇ בקדושא דבי ש׳ by partaking of the wine at the Ḳiddush (v. קִירּוּשׁ) on Friday night; a. fr. (cmp. חַמָּה) fever. Gitt. 67ᵇ ש׳ בת יומא diurnal fever; בת תלתא יומי tertiary fever; ש׳ עתיקתא chronic fever; a. e.—Pl. שִׁמְשִׁין red, inflammation. Esth. R. introd. to II, 1 (R. Azariah) transl. חכללות עינים, Prov. XXIII, 29) ש׳ דעינין inflammation of the eyes; Lev. R. s. 12 שמשמין; (Yalk. Prov. 960 סמקן). Match: headword (best form), 2 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Genesis 19:23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.19.23/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew שִׁמְשָׁא נְפַק עַל אַרְעָא וְלוֹט עַל לְצוֹעַר הַשֶּׁ֖מֶשׁ יָצָ֣א עַל־הָאָ֑רֶץ וְל֖וֹט בָּ֥א צֹֽעֲרָה׃ *Word for word:* the sun it.came.out over the earth and Lot he.went to Zoar *JPS 1917:* The sun was risen upon the earth when Lot came unto Zoar. [Deuteronomy 4:41](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.4.41/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew בְּכֵן יַפְרֵשׁ מֹשֶׁה תְּלַת קִרְוִין בְּעִבְרָא דְיַרְדְנָא מִדְנַח שִׁמְשָׁא אָ֣ז יַבְדִּ֤יל מֹשֶׁה֙ שָׁלֹ֣שׁ עָרִ֔ים בְּעֵ֖בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּ֑ן מִזְרְחָ֖ה שָֽׁמֶשׁ׃ *Word for word:* then he.set.apart Moses three cities on the.other.side of the.Jordan rising towards.\[the\] of.\[the\].sun *JPS 1917:* Then Moses separated three cities beyond the Jordan toward the sunrising; ## כְּדֵין **Rank:** 217 · **Used:** 25 times · **Forms:** כְּדֵין‎ (20); וּכְדֵין‎ (4); כְדֵין‎ (1) **The whole Jastrow entry:** , v. דֵּן Match: headword (best form), 0 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Numbers 15:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.15.12/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew כְּמִנְיָן דִי תַעְבְּדוּן כְּדֵין תַּעְבְּדוּן לְחַד כְּמִנְיָנֵהוֹן כַּמִּסְפָּ֖ר אֲשֶׁ֣ר תַּעֲשׂ֑וּ כָּ֛כָה תַּעֲשׂ֥וּ לָאֶחָ֖ד כְּמִסְפָּרָֽם׃ *Word for word:* according to the.number which you.will.offer thus you.will.do for the one according to their.number *JPS 1917:* According to the number that ye may prepare, so shall ye do for every one according to their number. [Genesis 29:26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.29.26/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וַאֲמַר לָבָן לָא יִתְעֲבֵד כְּדֵין בְּאַתְרָנָא לְמִתַּן זְעֶרְתָּא קֳדָם רַבְּתָא וַיֹּ֣אמֶר לָבָ֔ן לֹא־יֵעָשֶׂ֥ה כֵ֖ן בִּמְקוֹמֵ֑נוּ לָתֵ֥ת הַצְּעִירָ֖ה לִפְנֵ֥י הַבְּכִירָֽה׃ *Word for word:* and he.said Laban not it.is.done thus in place our to give the young before the firstborn *JPS 1917:* And Laban said: 'It is not so done in our place, to give the younger before the first-born. ## מְשַׁךְ II **Rank:** 218 · **Used:** 25 times · **Forms:** דִמְשַׁךְ‎ (10); מְשַׁךְ‎ (7); בִמְשַׁךְ‎ (5); בִּמְשַׁךְ‎ (3) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) hide, skin **The whole Jastrow entry:** (preced.) hide, skin. Targ. O. Num. XXXI, 20. Targ. Lev. XIII, 8 (ed. Berl. מַשְׁכָּא). Targ. Y. Gen. III, 14 מִשְׁכ׳; a. fr.—Y. Ned. III, 37ᵈ bot. משך דחיוי the hide of a serpent. B. Kam. 66ᵇ, v. אֲבִרְזִין. Tanḥ. B’resh. 7 הדין ערקא מן הדין מ׳ such a strap from such a hide (such poor work with such good material)!; a. fr.—Pl. מַשְׁכִין, מַשְׁכֵי, מִי׳, מוֹ׳. Targ. Ex. XXVI, 14. Targ. Gen. XXVII, 16; a. fr. Match: headword (best form), 4 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Leviticus 13:38](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.13.38/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וגְבַר אוֹ אִתְּתָא אֲרֵי יְהֵי בִמְשַׁךְ בִּסְרְהוֹן בַּהֲרָן בַּהֲרָן חַוְרָן וְאִישׁ֙ אֽוֹ־אִשָּׁ֔ה כִּֽי־יִהְיֶ֥ה בְעוֹר־בְּשָׂרָ֖ם בֶּהָרֹ֑ת בֶּהָרֹ֖ת לְבָנֹֽת׃ *Word for word:* and a.man or a.woman (dm) it.will.be on the.skin their.flesh their bright.spots bright.spots white *JPS 1917:* And if a man or a woman have in the skin of their flesh bright spots, even white bright spots; [Genesis 3:21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.3.21/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וַעֲבַד יְיָ אֱלֹהִים לְאָדָם וּלְאִתְּתֵהּ לְבוּשִׁין דִּיקָר עַל מְשַׁךְ בִּשְׂרֵיהוֹן וְאַלְבִּישִׁינוּן וַיַּעַשׂ֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהִ֜ים לְאָדָ֧ם וּלְאִשְׁתּ֛וֹ כָּתְנ֥וֹת ע֖וֹר וַיַּלְבִּשֵֽׁם׃פ *Word for word:* and he.made Yahweh God for Adam and for wife his garments of.skin and he clothed.them *JPS 1917:* And the LORD God made for Adam and for his wife garments of skins, and clothed them. ## סְטַר II **Rank:** 219 · **Used:** 25 times · **Forms:** סִטְרֵי‎ (12); בִּסְטַר‎ (7); סְטַר‎ (4); סְטַּר‎ (2) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) to be near side, border wages **The whole Jastrow entry:** (contract. of צרצר, √צר, to be near; cmp. forms like זוטרא, כסוסטרא, גיסטרא \&c.; cmp. Samar. איצטר, איצר a. צטרא for our w.) side, border. \[Dan. VII, 5 שְׂטַר.\] Targ. O. Ex. XXV, 12 (Y. צִי׳). Targ. Y. Num. XIII, 17 צטרא. Targ. Y. Ex. XX, 2, sq.; a. fr.—Y. Snh. VII, 24ᶜ top דין מן דין ס׳ וכ׳ one stands on this side (of the culprit) and one on the other side (contrad. to מלפניו a. מלאחריו standing in front and behind). Sabb. 134ᵃ ליפניה לסִיטְרֵיה וכ׳ (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 8) let him turn its hem upwards (outside). Nidd. 56ᵇ בס׳ in the borders (folds) of the garment. Koh. R. to XI, 2 קמון ליסטר … the two serpents placed themselves by the side (of the cave); Pesik. B’shall., p. 94ᵃ לסיטרא; a. fr.—\[Targ. Ps. LXXIV, 6; CXLIX, 6, v. דְּיוֹסְטַר.\]—Pl. סִטְרִין, סִטְרַיָּא, סִי׳, צִ׳. Targ. Y. I Gen. III, 24 (Y. II. סטרה, corr. acc.). Targ. Ex. XXXVII, 7, sq. Ib. XXV, 14 (Y. צ׳); a. fr.—\[סִטְרָא wages, v. סוּטְרָא.\] Match: headword (best form), 3 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Exodus 13:20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.13.20/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וּנְטָלוּ מִסֻכּוֹת וּשְׁרוֹ בְאֵתָם בִּסְטַר מַדְבְּרָא: וַיִּסְע֖וּ מִסֻּכֹּ֑ת וַיַּחֲנ֣וּ בְאֵתָ֔ם בִּקְצֵ֖ה הַמִּדְבָּֽר׃ *Word for word:* and they.set.out from Succoth and they.encamped at Etham on the.edge of the.wilderness *JPS 1917:* And they took their journey from Succoth, and encamped in Etham, in the edge of the wilderness. [Numbers 33:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.33.6/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וּנְטָּלוּ מִסֻכֹּת וּשְרוֹ בְאֵתָם דִי בִּסְטַר מַדְבְּרָא וַיִּסְע֖וּ מִסֻּכֹּ֑ת וַיַּחֲנ֣וּ בְאֵתָ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֖ר בִּקְצֵ֥ה הַמִּדְבָּֽר׃ *Word for word:* and they.set.out from Succoth and they.encamped at Etham which \[is\].on the.edge of the.wilderness *JPS 1917:* And they journeyed from Succoth, and pitched in Etham, which is in the edge of the wilderness. ## תְּלִיתָאָה **Rank:** 220 · **Used:** 25 times · **Forms:** תְלִיתָאָה‎ (16); תְּלִיתָאָה‎ (9) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) third Fem. threefold **The whole Jastrow entry:** (תְּלַת) third. Targ. Gen. II, 14. Ib. I, 13 (ed. Vien. תָאִי …); a. fr.—Lam. R. to I, 1 רבתי: נסב ת׳ וכ׳ he took the third bird, and placed it between his two daughters. Ib. הא מילא ת׳ this is the third thing (I had to do); a. fr.—Pl. תְּלִיתָאֵי.—לישן ת׳, v. לִישַׁן. Targ. Y. Gen. I, 16; a. e.—Fem. תְּלִיתָא, תְּלִיתֵיתָא. Targ. Ez. XXI, 19. Targ. I Kings XVIII, 1 (ed. Wil. תליתאה, corr. acc.). Targ. Num. II, 24; a. fr.—Lam. R. l. c. (חדא אתתא) זמנא ת׳ the third time; a. e. threefold. Sabb. 88ᵃ דיהב אוריאן ת׳ לעם ת׳ וכ׳ who gave the threefold Law (v. אוּרְיָאן) to the threefold people (Priests, Levites, and Israelites) through a third-born (Moses) in the third month. Match: headword (best form), 3 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Exodus 28:19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.28.19/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וְסִדְרָא תְּלִיתָאָה קַנְכִּירֵי טַרְקְיָא וְעֵין עֶגְלָא: וְהַטּ֖וּר הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֑י לֶ֥שֶׁם שְׁב֖וֹ וְאַחְלָֽמָה׃ *Word for word:* and the row (the) third \[will.be\].a.jacinth an.agate and an.amethyst *JPS 1917:* and the third row a jacinth, an agate, and an amethyst; [Exodus 39:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.39.12/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וְסִדְרָא תְּלִיתָאָה קַנְכֵּרֵי טַרְקְיָא וְעֵין עֶגְלָא: וְהַטּ֖וּר הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֑י לֶ֥שֶׁם שְׁב֖וֹ וְאַחְלָֽמָה׃ *Word for word:* and the row (the) third \[was\].a.jacinth an.agate and an.amethyst *JPS 1917:* And the third row, a jacinth, an agate, and an amethyst. ## אִנְתּוּ **Rank:** 221 · **Used:** 24 times · **Forms:** לְאִנְתּוּ‎ (23); לְאִנְּתּוּ‎ (1) **The whole Jastrow entry:** f., v. אִיתּוּ Match: prefix + headword (best form), 0 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Genesis 30:4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.30.4/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וִיהָבַת לֵהּ יָת בִּלְהָה אַמְתַהּ לְאִנְתּוּ וְעַל לְוָתַהּ יַעֲקֹב וַתִּתֶּן־ל֛וֹ אֶת־בִּלְהָ֥ה שִׁפְחָתָ֖הּ לְאִשָּׁ֑ה וַיָּבֹ֥א אֵלֶ֖יהָ יַעֲקֹֽב׃ *Word for word:* and she.gave to him (et) Bilhah maidservant her to a.wife and he.went into her Jacob *JPS 1917:* And she gave him Bilhah her handmaid to wife; and Jacob went in unto her. [Deuteronomy 21:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.21.11/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וְתֶחֱזֵי בְּשִׁבְיָה אִתְּתָא שַׁפִּירַת חֵזוּ וְתִתִּרְעֵי בַהּ וְתִסְבַהּ לָךְ לְאִנְתּוּ וְרָאִיתָ֙ בַּשִּׁבְיָ֔ה אֵ֖שֶׁת יְפַת־תֹּ֑אַר וְחָשַׁקְתָּ֣ בָ֔הּ וְלָקַחְתָּ֥ לְךָ֖ לְאִשָּֽׁה׃ *Word for word:* and you.will.see among the captive\[s\] a.woman beautiful of.form and you.will.love (in) her and you.will.take.\[her\] for yourself to a.wife *JPS 1917:* and seest among the captives a woman of goodly form, and thou hast a desire unto her, and wouldest take her to thee to wife; ## בְּנָן **Rank:** 222 · **Used:** 24 times · **Forms:** וּבְנָן‎ (19); בְּנָן‎ (4); בְנָן‎ (1) **The whole Jastrow entry:** pl., v. בְּרַתָּא.—\[V. also בֵּן.\] Match: headword (best form), 0 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Genesis 29:16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.29.16/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וּלְלָבָן תַּרְתֵּין בְּנָן שׁוּם רַבְּתָא לֵאָה וְשׁוּם זְעֶרְתָּא רָחֵל וּלְלָבָ֖ן שְׁתֵּ֣י בָנ֑וֹת שֵׁ֤ם הַגְּדֹלָה֙ לֵאָ֔ה וְשֵׁ֥ם הַקְּטַנָּ֖ה רָחֵֽל׃ *Word for word:* and.\[belonged\] to Laban two daughters the.name of the.old.\[one\] \[was\].Leah and the.name of the.young.\[one\] \[was\].Rachel *JPS 1917:* Now Laban had two daughters: the name of the elder was Leah, and the name of the younger was Rachel. [Deuteronomy 28:41](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.28.41/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew בְּנִין וּבְנָן תּוֹלִיד וְלָא יְהוֹן לָךְ אֲרֵי יְהָכוּן בְּשִׁבְיָא בָּנִ֥ים וּבָנ֖וֹת תּוֹלִ֑יד וְלֹא־יִהְי֣וּ לָ֔ךְ כִּ֥י יֵלְכ֖וּ בַּשֶּֽׁבִי׃ *Word for word:* sons and daughters you.will.father and not they.will.belong to you (dm) they.will.go in (the) captivity *JPS 1917:* Thou shalt beget sons and daughters, but they shall not be thine; for they shall go into captivity. ## דְּנַן **Rank:** 223 · **Used:** 24 times · **Forms:** דְנַן‎ (18); דְּנַן‎ (4); דְּנָן‎ (2) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) this one; there thus **The whole Jastrow entry:** c. (= דֵּן) this one; there. Targ. Ps. XXIV, 6; a. e.—Targ. Gen. XXV, 32; Targ. Num. XI, 20 למא ד׳ = h. למה זה.—B. Mets. 15ᵃ. Ib. 18ᵃ; Keth. 89ᵇ.—כִּדְנַן thus. Targ. Gen. XXXII, 5; a. e. Match: headword (best form), 3 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Exodus 15:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.15.13/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew דַבַּרְהִי בְטַבְוָתָךְ עַמָא דְנַן דִפְרָקְתָּ סוֹבַרְהִי בְתָקְפָּךְ לְדִירָא דְקֻדְשָׁךְ: נָחִ֥יתָ בְחַסְדְּךָ֖ עַם־ז֣וּ גָּאָ֑לְתָּ נֵהַ֥לְתָּ בְעָזְּךָ֖ אֶל־נְוֵ֥ה קָדְשֶֽׁךָ׃ *Word for word:* you.have.guided in your.covenant loyalty \[the\].people which you.have.redeemed you.have.led.\[them\] by strength your to the.abode your.holiness your *JPS 1917:* Thou in Thy love hast led the people that Thou hast redeemed; Thou hast guided them in Thy strength to Thy holy habitation. [Genesis 25:32](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.25.32/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וַאֲמַר עֵשָׂו הָא אֲנָא אָזֵל לִמְמָת וּלְמָה דְּנָן לִי בְּכֵרוּתָא וַיֹּ֣אמֶר עֵשָׂ֔ו הִנֵּ֛ה אָנֹכִ֥י הוֹלֵ֖ךְ לָמ֑וּת וְלָמָּה־זֶּ֥ה לִ֖י בְּכֹרָֽה׃ *Word for word:* and he.said Esau here! I \[am\].going to die and for what? this to me \[is\].a.birthright *JPS 1917:* And Esau said: 'Behold, I am at the point to die; and what profit shall the birthright do to me?' ## מְנָרְתָּא **Rank:** 224 · **Used:** 24 times · **Forms:** מְנַרְתָּא‎ (24) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) lamp **The whole Jastrow entry:** , lamp. Targ. Ex. XXV, 31; a. fr.—Y. Yoma III, 41ᵃ top, expl. נברשת. Gen. R. s. 63, end (translat. צפה הצפית, Is. XXI, 5) סדר מ׳ arrange the lamp; Cant. R. to III, 4 אקימת מ׳ וכ׳ thou (Belshazzar) hast put up the lamp, kindled the light; a. fr.—Pl. מְנָרָתָא. Targ. Jer. LII, 19; a. e. Match: same consonants (best form), 1 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Leviticus 24:4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.24.4/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew עַל מְנַרְתָּא דָכִיתָא יַסְדַר יָת בּוֹצִינַיָא קֳדָם יְיָ תְּדִירָא עַ֚ל הַמְּנֹרָ֣ה הַטְּהֹרָ֔ה יַעֲרֹ֖ךְ אֶת־הַנֵּר֑וֹת לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה תָּמִֽיד׃פ *Word for word:* on the lampstand (the) pure he.will.arrange (et) the lamps before Yahweh continually *JPS 1917:* He shall order the lamps upon the pure candlestick before the LORD continually. [Exodus 35:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.35.14/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וְיָת מְנַרְתָּא דְאַנְהוֹרֵי וְיָת מָנָהָא וְיָת בּוֹצִינָהָא וְיָת מִשְׁחָא דְאַנְהָרוּתָא: וְאֶת־מְנֹרַ֧ת הַמָּא֛וֹר וְאֶת־כֵּלֶ֖יהָ וְאֶת־נֵרֹתֶ֑יהָ וְאֵ֖ת שֶׁ֥מֶן הַמָּאֽוֹר׃ *Word for word:* and (et) the.lampstand of the.light and (et) articles its and (et) lamps its and (et) the.oil of the.light *JPS 1917:* the candlestick also for the light, and its vessels, and its lamps, and the oil for the light; ## לְבֵשׁ **Rank:** 225 · **Used:** 24 times · **Forms:** לְבוּשֵׁי‎ (24) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) to clothe to take hold of, seize **The whole Jastrow entry:** Targ. Gen. XXXVIII, 19; a. fr.—Part. לְבִישׁ, לָבִישׁ. Targ. Job XXVII, 17. Targ. Ez. IX, 2; a. fr.—Ber. 28ᵃ מאן דלביש מדא יִלְבַּשׁ מדא ומאן … ואנא אַלְבְּשֵׁיה let him who has been invested with the priest’s cloak wear it; or shall he who is not invested say to him who has been, take off thy cloak, and I will put it on?; i.e. let us respect the hereditary office of the Nasi, v. מַזֶּה. Keth. 54ᵃ לְבִישְׁתִּינְהוּ ואיכסתינהו לכוליה מנא she put on all her dresses and wraps. Sabb. 10ᵇ \[read:\] מֵילָתָא אַלְּבִישַׁיְיהוּ יקירן (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 30) cloaks are precious on those who are invested with them, i.e. a pupil likes to quote his teacher; a. fr. same. Targ. Ps. XCIII, 1; a. e.—Ber. l. c. Ms. M. אַלְבְּשִׁינֵיה, v. supra. to clothe. Targ. Ps. CXXXII, 16. Targ. Job XXIX, 14 ואַלְבְּשִׁנָנִי and it clothed (protected) me; a. e.—Kidd. 30ᵇ ונַלְבִּישָׁהּ ונכסייה (not ולבשייה) and let him clothe and cover her. Y. Keth. XII, 35ᵃ top אַלְבְּשׁוּנִי; Y. Kil. IX, 32ᵇ top מלבשוני (corr. acc.), v. בּוּרְדִּיקָא. Tam. 32ᵃ; a. e.—Trnsf. to take hold of, seize. Kidd. 81ᵇ יצר אַלְבְּשָׁהּ (her bashfulness in the presence of her father is a sign that) sensuality has seized her; Keth. 51ᵇ יצר אלבשה passion has overpowered her (she speaks under the influence of sensual excitement). Match: same consonants (best form), 1 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Exodus 28:2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.28.2/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וְתַעְבֵּד לְבוּשֵׁי קוּדְשָׁא לְאַהֲרֹן אָחוּךְ לִיקָר וּלְתֻשְׁבְּחָן: וְעָשִׂ֥יתָ בִגְדֵי־קֹ֖דֶשׁ לְאַהֲרֹ֣ן אָחִ֑יךָ לְכָב֖וֹד וּלְתִפְאָֽרֶת׃ *Word for word:* and you.will.make garments of.holiness for Aaron brother your for glory and for beauty *JPS 1917:* And thou shalt make holy garments for Aaron thy brother, for splendour and for beauty. [Genesis 38:19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.38.19/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וְקָמַת וַאֲזָלַת וְאַעְדִּיאַת עֵיפַהּ מִנַּהּ וּלְבִישַׁת לְבוּשֵׁי אַרְמְלוּתַהּ וַתָּ֣קָם וַתֵּ֔לֶךְ וַתָּ֥סַר צְעִיפָ֖הּ מֵעָלֶ֑יהָ וַתִּלְבַּ֖שׁ בִּגְדֵ֥י אַלְמְנוּתָֽהּ׃ *Word for word:* and she.arose and she.went and she.removed veil her from on her and she.put.on the.clothes her.widowhood her *JPS 1917:* And she arose, and went away, and put off her veil from her, and put on the garments of her widowhood. ## לְחֵם **Rank:** 226 · **Used:** 24 times · **Forms:** לְחֵם‎ (14); דִלְחֵם‎ (6); וּלְחֵם‎ (3); לִלְחֵם‎ (1) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) meat, flesh laḥma **The whole Jastrow entry:** same. Targ. Gen. XIV, 18. Ib. XLIII, 31; a. fr.—Snh. 100ᵇ (from Ben Sira) אמר במאי איכול ל׳ ל׳ סב מיניה if a man says, ‘wherewith shall I eat bread (to season it)?’, take the bread from him. Ab. Zar. 35ᵇ ל׳ דארמאי (Ms. M. נהמא) bread baked by gentiles, v. פַּת. Ber. 42ᵇ ניזיל וניכול ל׳ וכ׳ (Ms. M. נהמא) let us go and dine at a certain place; a. fr. meat, flesh. Ex. R. s. 42 (ref. to לחמם, Zeph. I, 17) בערביא קורין לבשרא ל׳ in Arabia they call meat laḥma Match: headword (best form), 2 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Exodus 25:30](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.25.30/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וְתִתֵּן עַל פָּתוֹרָא לְחֵם אַפַּיָא קֳדָמַי תְּדִירָא: וְנָתַתָּ֧ עַֽל־הַשֻּׁלְחָ֛ן לֶ֥חֶם פָּנִ֖ים לְפָנַ֥י תָּמִֽיד׃פ *Word for word:* and you.will.put on the table bread of.presence before me continually *JPS 1917:* And thou shalt set upon the table showbread before Me alway. [Leviticus 3:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.3.11/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וְיַסְקִנֵהּ כַּהֲנָא לְמַדְבְּחָא לְחֵם קֻרְבָּנָא קֳדָם יְיָ וְהִקְטִיר֥וֹ הַכֹּהֵ֖ן הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חָה לֶ֥חֶם אִשֶּׁ֖ה לַיהוָֽה׃פ *Word for word:* and he will.make.it.smoke the priest to the altar food of.a.fire.offering to Yahweh *JPS 1917:* And the priest shall make it smoke upon the altar; it is the food of the offering made by fire unto the LORD. ## מְשַׁח III **Rank:** 227 · **Used:** 24 times · **Forms:** בִמְשַׁח‎ (24) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) oil, fat resin pine-wood **The whole Jastrow entry:** (מְשַׁח I) oil, fat. Targ. Num. VII, 13. Targ. Ex. XXIX, 7; a. fr.—Y. Maas. Sh. IV, 54ᵈ bot. הוה ליה משח וכ׳ had oil which he took down to Acco (for sale). Ib. ההוא מִישְׁחָךְ וכ׳ (not מישחף, some ed. מישחא) that oil of thine at Beth M.—Ab. Zar. 37ᵃ דשרו מ׳ who permitted oil (of gentiles). Ib. 28ᵃ מ׳ דאווזא goose-fat; a. fr. resin. Targ. Is. XLI, 19 אעין דמ׳ pine-wood (h. text עצי שמן, v. דדנין).—Succ. 40ᵃ, v. מִשְׁחָן. Gitt. 69ᵇ, v. כּוּפְרָא II. Match: prefix + headword (best form), 2 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Leviticus 2:5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.2.5/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וְאִם מִנְחָתָא עַל מַסְרֵיתָא קוּרְבָּנָךְ סוּלְתָּא דְפִילָא בִמְשַׁח פַּטִיר תְּהֵי וְאִם־מִנְחָ֥ה עַל־הַֽמַּחֲבַ֖ת קָרְבָּנֶ֑ךָ סֹ֛לֶת בְּלוּלָ֥ה בַשֶּׁ֖מֶן מַצָּ֥ה תִהְיֶֽה׃ *Word for word:* and if \[is\].a.grain.offering on the.baking tray present your fine.flour mixed with (the) oil unleavened.bread(s) it.will.be *JPS 1917:* And if thy offering be a meal-offering baked on a griddle, it shall be of fine flour unleavened, mingled with oil. [Numbers 29:3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.29.3/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וּמִנְחַתְהוֹן סוּלְתָּא דְפִילָא בִמְשַׁח תְּלָתָא עִשְׂרוֹנִין לְתוֹרָא תְּרֵין עִשְׂרוֹנִין לְדִכְרָא וּמִנְחָתָ֔ם סֹ֖לֶת בְּלוּלָ֣ה בַשָּׁ֑מֶן שְׁלֹשָׁ֤ה עֶשְׂרֹנִים֙ לַפָּ֔ר שְׁנֵ֥י עֶשְׂרֹנִ֖ים לָאָֽיִל׃ *Word for word:* and their.grain offering fine.flour mixed with (the) oil three tenths.\[of.an.ephah\] for the.young bull two tenths.\[of.an.ephah\] for the ram *JPS 1917:* and their meal-offering, fine flour mingled with oil, three tenth parts for the bullock, two tenth part for the ram, ## צְבַע **Rank:** 228 · **Used:** 24 times · **Forms:** וּצְבַע‎ (23); בִּצְבַע‎ (1) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) Pa. Hif. to cast lots **The whole Jastrow entry:** ; Pa. צַבַּע, with פייסא (v. preced.Hif.) to cast lots. Targ. II Esth. III, 7; IX, 24. Match: prefix + headword (best form), 0 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Exodus 25:4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.25.4/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וְתִכְלָא וְאַרְגְוָנָא וּצְבַע זְהוֹרִי וּבוּץ וּמֵעַזֵי: וּתְכֵ֧לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָ֛ן וְתוֹלַ֥עַת שָׁנִ֖י וְשֵׁ֥שׁ וְעִזִּֽים׃ *Word for word:* and violet.stuff and purple and scarlet.stuff of.scarlet and fine.linen and goat.hair(s) *JPS 1917:* and blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine linen, and goats' hair; [Exodus 35:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.35.6/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וְתִכְלָא וְאַרְגְוָנָא וּצְבַע זְהוֹרִי וּבוּץ וּמֵעַזֵי: וּתְכֵ֧לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָ֛ן וְתוֹלַ֥עַת שָׁנִ֖י וְשֵׁ֥שׁ וְעִזִּֽים׃ *Word for word:* and violet.stuff and purple and scarlet.stuff of.scarlet and fine.linen and goat.hair(s) *JPS 1917:* and blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine linen, and goats' hair; ## צְפִיר **Rank:** 229 · **Used:** 24 times · **Forms:** צְפִיר‎ (18); וּצְפִיר‎ (6) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) young he-goat Fem **The whole Jastrow entry:** (late b. h. I) young he-goat. Targ. Lev. XVI, 9, sq. Targ. Gen. XXXVII, 31. Targ. Y. II, Gen. XXXVIII, 26 צַפִּירָא; a. fr.—Yoma 66ᵇ מאי שהי (ל)צ׳ דין דדרי חובין סגיאין Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note; Ar. משוך צפירה וכ׳) why does this scape-goat tarry that carries so many sins?.—Pl. צְפִירִין, צְפִירַיָּא. Targ. Lev. XVI, 7, sq.; a. fr.—Fem. צְפִירְתָּא. Ib. IV, 28; a. e.—Pes. 42ᵇ top צ׳ דלא אִפְּתַח (sub. רחמה) a she-goat that has not given birth (Ms. M. 2 ציפרתא a bird that has not laid; v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 5, a. Ar. s. v. צפיר); Gitt. 69ᵇ טחלא דצ׳ וכ׳ Rashi (ed. ציפרתא) the milt of \&c. Match: headword (best form), 4 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Numbers 7:16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.7.16/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew צְפִיר בַּר עִזִּין חַד לְחַטָּאתָא שְׂעִיר־עִזִּ֥ים אֶחָ֖ד לְחַטָּֽאת׃ *Word for word:* a.male.goat of.goats one to a.sin.offering *JPS 1917:* one male of the goats for a sin-offering; [Numbers 7:22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.7.22/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew צְפִיר בַּר עִזִין חַד לְחַטָאתָא שְׂעִיר־עִזִּ֥ים אֶחָ֖ד לְחַטָּֽאת׃ *Word for word:* a.male.goat of.goats one to a.sin.offering *JPS 1917:* one male of the goats for a sin-offering; ## קְטוֹרֶת **Rank:** 230 · **Used:** 24 times · **Forms:** קְטוֹרֶת‎ (20); דִקְטּוֹרֶת‎ (1); דִקְטוֹרֶת‎ (1); וּקְטוֹרֶת‎ (1); קְטּוֹרֶת‎ (1) **The whole Jastrow entry:** , v. קְטֹרֶת, קְטָרְתָּא. Match: headword (best form), 0 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Exodus 30:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.30.1/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וְתַעְבֵד מַדְבְּחָא לְאַקְטָרָא עֲלוֹהִי קְטוֹרֶת בּוּסְמַיָא דְאָעֵי שִׁטִין תַּעְבֵּד יָתֵהּ: וְעָשִׂ֥יתָ מִזְבֵּ֖חַ מִקְטַ֣ר קְטֹ֑רֶת עֲצֵ֥י שִׁטִּ֖ים תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה אֹתֽוֹ׃ *Word for word:* and you.will.make an.altar a.place.of.smoke of.incense wood(s) of.acacia you.will.make it *JPS 1917:* And thou shalt make an altar to burn incense upon; of acacia-wood shalt thou make it. [Exodus 30:35](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.30.35/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וְתַעְבֵּד יָתַהּ קְטוֹרֶת בּוּסְמִין בּוֹסֶם עוֹבַד בּוּסְמָנוּ מְעָרַב דְכֵי קוּדְשָׁא: וְעָשִׂ֤יתָ אֹתָהּ֙ קְטֹ֔רֶת רֹ֖קַח מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה רוֹקֵ֑חַ מְמֻלָּ֖ח טָה֥וֹר קֹֽדֶשׁ׃ *Word for word:* and you.will.make it incense ointment \[the\].work of.a.perfumer salted pure a.holy.thing *JPS 1917:* And thou shalt make of it incense, a perfume after the art of the perfumer, seasoned with salt, pure and holy. ## אִית **Rank:** 231 · **Used:** 23 times · **Forms:** אִית‎ (19); וְאִית‎ (3); דְאִית‎ (1) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) being, existence there is, are; est qui have, hold my existence, am **The whole Jastrow entry:** prop. being, existence, hence there is, are; est qui \&c. Targ. Gen. XVIII, 24; a. fr.—Y. Ber. VI, end, 10ᵈ א׳ תניי תני וכ׳ one Tannai reads … R. Hash. 11ᵇ, a. fr. כדאיתא as it is, i.e. as stated.—אית לי I have, I hold (the opinion).—Snh. 90ᵃ, a. fr. מר כדאית ליה וכ׳ the one in accordance with the opinion he holds, and the other \&c.—B. Mets. 5ᵃ, a. fr. אם איתא לדר׳ … if the opinion of R. … has (had) any substance, i.e. if we must adopt his authority.—Yoma 41ᵃ מאי א׳ לך למימר what hast thou to reply?—B. Mets. 3ᵃ מאי א׳ לי גבי וכ׳ what have I to do with the hired man?—Yeb. 116ᵃ כי אִיתְנֵכוּ בש׳ when ye are in Shili \&c.—Compounds אית־כא, contr. אִיכָּא; לא איתא contr. לֵיתָא. \[אִיתָאִי, אִיתִי, my existence, I am = h. עוֹדִי. Targ. Ps. CIV, 33; a. e.\] Cmp. אִיתַי. Match: headword (best form), 1 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Genesis 33:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.33.9/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וַאֲמַר עֵשָׂו אִית לִי סַגִּי אָחִי אַצְלַח בְּדִילָךְ וַיֹּ֥אמֶר עֵשָׂ֖ו יֶשׁ־לִ֣י רָ֑ב אָחִ֕י יְהִ֥י לְךָ֖ אֲשֶׁר־לָֽךְ׃ *Word for word:* and he.said Esau there.\[belongs\] to me much my.brother my let.it.belong to you \[that\].which \[belongs\].to you *JPS 1917:* And Esau said: 'I have enough; my brother, let that which thou hast be thine.' [Genesis 42:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.42.1/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וַחֲזָא יַעֲקֹב אֲרֵי אִית עִיבוּרָא מִזְדַּבַּן בְּמִצְרָיִם וַאֲמַר יַעֲקֹב לִבְנוֹהִי לְמָא תִּתְחֲזוּן וַיַּ֣רְא יַעֲקֹ֔ב כִּ֥י יֶשׁ־שֶׁ֖בֶר בְּמִצְרָ֑יִם וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יַעֲקֹב֙ לְבָנָ֔יו לָ֖מָּה תִּתְרָאֽוּ׃ *Word for word:* and he.saw Jacob (dm).that there.\[was\] grain in Egypt and he.said Jacob to sons his why? are.you.looking.at.one.another *JPS 1917:* Now Jacob saw that there was corn in Egypt, and Jacob said unto his sons: 'Why do ye look one upon another?' ## אֱמוֹרָאָה **Rank:** 232 · **Used:** 23 times · **Forms:** דֶאֱמוֹרָאָה‎ (12); אֱמוֹרָאָה‎ (9); אֱמוֹרָאָהּ‎ (1); וֶאֱמוֹרָאָה‎ (1) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) Emorite the chapter treating of idolatrous practices **The whole Jastrow entry:** (= h. אֱמוֹרִי) Emorite. Targ. Gen. XV, 16; a. fr.—Keth. 112ᵃ בר א׳.—Pl. אֱמוֹרָאֵי. Targ. Ex. III, 8; a. fr.—פרק א׳ the chapter treating of idolatrous practices (v. אֱמוֹרִי). Sabb. 67ᵃ, (v. Tosef. Sabb. ch. VII, sq.). Match: headword (best form), 2 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Numbers 21:31](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.21.31/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וִיתֵב יִשְׂרָאֵל בַּאֲרַע אֱמוֹרָאָה וַיֵּ֙שֶׁב֙ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בְּאֶ֖רֶץ הָאֱמֹרִֽי׃ *Word for word:* and it.dwelt Israel in the.land of the.Amorite\[s\] *JPS 1917:* Thus Israel dwelt in the land of the Amorites. [Numbers 21:21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.21.21/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וּשְׁלַח יִשְׂרָאֵל אִזְגַדִין לְוָת סִיחוֹן מַלְכָּא דֶאֱמוֹרָאָה לְמֵימָר וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ מַלְאָכִ֔ים אֶל־סִיחֹ֥ן מֶֽלֶךְ־הָאֱמֹרִ֖י לֵאמֹֽר׃ *Word for word:* and it.sent Israel messengers to Sihon the.king of the.Amorite\[s\] (cmp) *JPS 1917:* And Israel sent messengers unto Sihon king of the Amorites, saying: ## אִמַּר **Rank:** 233 · **Used:** 23 times · **Forms:** אִמַר‎ (19); וְאִמַר‎ (2); אִמַּר‎ (1); לְאִמַר‎ (1) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) lamb **The whole Jastrow entry:** lamb, v. אִימַּר. Match: headword (best form), 0 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Leviticus 22:23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.22.23/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וְתוֹר וְאִמַר יַתִּיר וְחַסִיר נְדַבְתָּא תַּעְבֵּד יָתֵהּ וּלְנִדְרָא לָא יְהֵי לְרַעֲוָא וְשׁ֥וֹר וָשֶׂ֖ה שָׂר֣וּעַ וְקָל֑וּט נְדָבָה֙ תַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה אֹת֔וֹ וּלְנֵ֖דֶר לֹ֥א יֵרָצֶֽה׃ *Word for word:* and an.ox and a.sheep having.something.enlarged and having.something.stunted a.freewill.offering you.will.offer it and for a.vow not it.will.be.accepted *JPS 1917:* Either a bullock or a lamb that hath any thing too long or too short, that mayest thou offer for a freewill-offering; but for a vow it shall not be accepted. [Numbers 7:15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.7.15/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew תּוֹר חַד בַּר תּוֹרֵי דְּכַר חַד אִמַּר חַד בַּר שַׁתֵּהּ לַעֲלָתָא פַּ֣ר אֶחָ֞ד בֶּן־בָּקָ֗ר אַ֧יִל אֶחָ֛ד כֶּֽבֶשׂ־אֶחָ֥ד בֶּן־שְׁנָת֖וֹ לְעֹלָֽה׃ *Word for word:* a.young.bull one a.young.one of.\[the\].herd a.ram one a.lamb one the.son its.year his to a.burnt.offering *JPS 1917:* one young bullock, one ram, one he-lamb of the first year, for a burnt-offering; ## כְּנַעַן **Rank:** 234 · **Used:** 23 times · **Forms:** דִּכְנַעַן‎ (11); דִכְנַעַן‎ (8); כְנַעַן‎ (2); וּכְנַעַן‎ (1); כְּנַעַן‎ (1) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) Canaan the land of Canaan **The whole Jastrow entry:** (b. h.) pr. n. Canaan, son of Ham. Gen. R. s. 36 חם חטא וכ׳ וכ׳ Ham sinned and C. was cursed?; Tanḥ. Noah 15; a. e. the land of Canaan. R. Hash. 3ᵃ כ׳ על שם מלכותו (Sihon is named) C. from his kingdom; a. fr. Match: headword (best form), 0 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Genesis 10:15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.10.15/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וּכְנַעַן אוֹלִיד יָת צִידוֹן בָּכְרֵהּ וְיָת חֵת וּכְנַ֗עַן יָלַ֛ד אֶת־צִידֹ֥ן בְּכֹר֖וֹ וְאֶת־חֵֽת׃ *Word for word:* and Canaan he.fathered (et) Sidon firstborn his and (et) Heth *JPS 1917:* And Canaan begot Zidon his firstborn, and Heth; [Genesis 9:25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.9.25/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וַאֲמַר לִיט כְּנַעַן עֲבַד פְּלַח עַבְדִין יְהֵי לַאֲחוֹהִי וַיֹּ֖אמֶר אָר֣וּר כְּנָ֑עַן עֶ֥בֶד עֲבָדִ֖ים יִֽהְיֶ֥ה לְאֶחָֽיו׃ *Word for word:* and he.said \[be\].cursed Canaan a.slave of.slaves he.will.be of brothers his *JPS 1917:* And he said: Cursed be Canaan; a servant of servants shall he be unto his brethren. ## לִיט **Rank:** 235 · **Used:** 23 times · **Forms:** לִיט‎ (15); לִיטּ‎ (6); וְלִיט‎ (2) **The whole Jastrow entry:** , v. לוּט Match: headword (best form), 0 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Deuteronomy 28:17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.28.17/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew לִיט סַלָךְ וְאַצְוָתָךְ אָר֥וּר טַנְאֲךָ֖ וּמִשְׁאַרְתֶּֽךָ׃ *Word for word:* \[will.be\].cursed basket your and your.kneading trough *JPS 1917:* Cursed shall be thy basket and thy kneading-trough. [Deuteronomy 28:16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.28.16/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew לִיטּ אַתְּ בְּקַרְתָא וְלִיט אַתְּ בְּחַקְלָא אָר֥וּר אַתָּ֖ה בָּעִ֑יר וְאָר֥וּר אַתָּ֖ה בַּשָּׂדֶֽה׃ *Word for word:* \[will.be\].cursed you in the city and \[will.be\].cursed you in the.open country *JPS 1917:* Cursed shalt thou be in the city, and cursed shalt thou be in the field. ## נַחֲלָא **Rank:** 236 · **Used:** 23 times · **Forms:** נַחֲלָא‎ (13); בְּנַחֲלָא‎ (3); בְנַחֲלָא‎ (3); לְנַחֲלָא‎ (3); דְנַחֲלָא‎ (1) **The whole Jastrow entry:** , v. נַחַל ch. Match: headword (best form), 0 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Numbers 21:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.21.12/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew מִתַּמָן נְטָלוּ וּשְׁרוֹ בְּנַחֲלָא דְזָרֶד מִשָּׁ֖ם נָסָ֑עוּ וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּ בְּנַ֥חַל זָֽרֶד׃ *Word for word:* from there they.set.out and they.encamped in the.wadi of.Zered *JPS 1917:* From thence they journeyed, and pitched in the valley of Zered. [Genesis 26:17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.26.17/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וַאֲזַל מִתַּמָּן יִצְחָק וּשְׁרָא בְנַחֲלָא דִּגְרָר וִיתֵב תַּמָּן וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ מִשָּׁ֖ם יִצְחָ֑ק וַיִּ֥חַן בְּנַֽחַל־גְּרָ֖ר וַיֵּ֥שֶׁב שָֽׁם׃ *Word for word:* and he.went from there Isaac and he.encamped in the.wadi of.Gerar and he.dwelt there *JPS 1917:* And Isaac departed thence, and encamped in the valley of Gerar, and dwelt there. ## קְיָים **Rank:** 237 · **Used:** 23 times · **Forms:** קְיַם‎ (21); יְקַיֵים‎ (1); קְיָים‎ (1) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) that which is established law, statute; covenant; oath, vow **The whole Jastrow entry:** (preced.) \[that which is established,\] law, statute; covenant; oath, vow. Targ. Ps. XCIX, 7. Targ. Gen. IX, 9; 11. Targ. Num. XXX, 3 (ed. Amst. קְיַם; Y. ed. Vien. קַיָּם, corr. acc.); a. fr.—Pl. קְיָמַיָּיא, קְיָימִין, קְיָמ׳. Targ. Ex. XVIII, 16. Targ. Y. Deut. XXVII, 26; a. fr. Match: headword (best form), 4 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Leviticus 16:31](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.16.31/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew שְׁבַת שְׁבָתָא הִיא לְכוֹן וּתְעַנוּן יָת נַפְשָּׁתֵיכוֹן קְיַם עֲלָם שַׁבַּ֨ת שַׁבָּת֥וֹן הִיא֙ לָכֶ֔ם וְעִנִּיתֶ֖ם אֶת־נַפְשֹׁתֵיכֶ֑ם חֻקַּ֖ת עוֹלָֽם׃ *Word for word:* \[is\].a.sabbath of.sabbath.observance it to you and you.will.afflict (et) selves your a.statute of.perpetuity *JPS 1917:* It is a sabbath of solemn rest unto you, and ye shall afflict your souls; it is a statute for ever. [Leviticus 23:31](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.23.31/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew כָּל עִבִידָא לָא תַעֲבְּדוּן קְיַם עָלָם לְדָרֵיכוֹן בְּכֹל מוֹתְבָנֵיכוֹן כָּל־מְלָאכָ֖ה לֹ֣א תַעֲשׂ֑וּ חֻקַּ֤ת עוֹלָם֙ לְדֹרֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם בְּכֹ֖ל מֹֽשְׁבֹֽתֵיכֶֽם׃ *Word for word:* any work not you.will.do a.statute of.perpetuity to generations your in all places your.dwelling *JPS 1917:* Ye shall do no manner of work; it is a statute for ever throughout your generations in all your dwellings. ## תְּחוּם **Rank:** 238 · **Used:** 23 times · **Forms:** תְּחוּם‎ (16); לִתְחוּם‎ (3); בִּתְחוּם‎ (2); וּתְחוּם‎ (2) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) surrounded, marked place dominion, area, district, border, limits pl. the marked off area around town or place within which it is permitted to move on the Sabbath Sabbath limits Pl. **The whole Jastrow entry:** (cmp. חוֹמָה) \[surrounded, marked place,\] dominion, area, district, border, limits. Tosef. Shebi. IV, 9, a. fr. בת׳ צור in the district of Tyre. Ib. 11 ת׳ ארץ ישראל וכ׳ the border lines of Palestine (with regard to agricultural laws) are \&c.; (Y. ib. VI, 36ᶜ top תְּחוּמֵי pl.).—Y. Ber. VIII, 12ᶜ top (ref. to Gen. I, 8) לאור … היום יהא תְחוּמְךָ וכ׳ to the light he said, the day be thy dominion, to the darkness he said, the night be thy dominion; Gen. R. s. 3; Yalk. Job 924. Gen. R. s. 6 על ידי שנכנס בתְחוּמוֹ וכ׳ because it (the moon) trespassed on its neighbor’s (the sun’s) dominion; Yalk. ib. 8; a. fr.—Esp. ת׳ שבת, or ת׳ the (marked off) area around a town or place within which it is permitted to move on the Sabbath (based on Ex. XVI, 29), Sabbath limits (two thousand cubits in every direction). Erub. IV, 3. Ib. III, 4. Ib. 51ᵇ ויצא עשיר חוץ לת׳ וכ׳ and the rich man may go (on Friday) beyond the Sabbath district and say, this be my resting point (שְׁבִיתָה). Ḥag. 15ᵃ עד כאן ת׳ שבת here the Sabbath limits end (you dare not go beyond). Ab. Zar. 8ᵇ עיר … ות׳ שסומכין וכ׳ the town in which an ordination takes place, shall be destroyed; and the Sabbath district (around it) in which an ordination is held, shall be laid waste; a. fr.—Pl. תְּחוּמִים, תְּחוּמִין. Ib. הלך … בין שני תְחוּמֵי שבת וכ׳ he went and sat down (to ordain scholars) between two mountains, and between two large towns, between two Sabbath districts (in an area belonging to neither town), between Usha \&c. Erub. l. c. כגון שיש לו … ושני תחומי שבת ביניהן when he has two houses with two Sabbath distances between them. Ib. 44ᵇ אם היו ת׳ … נבלעין וכ׳ if the limits which the scholars assigned to him (to travel on the Sabbath for public necessities) overlapped his own (ordinary) Sabbath limits. Ib., a. e. הבלעת ת׳ the overlapping of districts. Ib. 35ᵇ ת׳ דאורייתא נינהו the law concerning Sabbath limits is Biblical; ib. 36ᵃ ת׳ דרבנן is a rabbinical enactment.—Y. Shebi. l. c., v. supra; a. v. fr.—\[Tosef. Shebi. I, 9 תחומין, תחומן, v. תָּחוּב.\] Match: headword (best form), 0 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Numbers 33:44](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.33.44/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וּנְטָלוּ מֵאֹבוֹת וּשְׁרוֹ בִּמְגִזַת עֲבָרָאֵי בִּתְחוּם מוֹאָב וַיִּסְע֖וּ מֵאֹבֹ֑ת וַֽיַּחֲנ֛וּ בְּעִיֵּ֥י הָעֲבָרִ֖ים עִיֵּ֥י הָעֲבָרִ֖ים בִּגְב֥וּל מוֹאָֽב׃ *Word for word:* and they.set.out from Oboth and they.encamped at Iye Abarim on the.border of.Moab *JPS 1917:* And they journeyed from Oboth, and pitched in Ije-abarim, in the border of Moab. [Numbers 34:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.34.10/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וּתְכַוְנוּן לְכוֹן לִתְחוּם קִדוּמָא מֵחֲצַר עֵינָן לִשְׁפָם וְהִתְאַוִּיתֶ֥ם לָכֶ֖ם לִגְב֣וּל קֵ֑דְמָה מֵחֲצַ֥ר עֵינָ֖ן חֲצַ֥ר עֵינָ֖ן שְׁפָֽמָה׃ *Word for word:* and you.will.crave for yourselves for.\[the\] border of eastward from Hazar Enan to Shepham *JPS 1917:* And ye shall mark out your line for the east border from Hazar-enan to Shepham; ## שַׁמָּשָׁא **Rank:** 239 · **Used:** 23 times · **Forms:** לְשַׁמָשָׁא‎ (23) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) prostitute **The whole Jastrow entry:** c. = h. שַׁמָּשׁ. Targ. Y. II, Ex. XXXIII, 11 (v. מְשׁוּמְשָׁנָא). Targ. Ez. XXIII, 20 ed. Lag. (oth. ed. שמוטא, corr. acc.) prostitute.—Y. Taan. II, beg. 65ᵃ כל מאן דלא מטא ש׳ וכ׳ let him to whom the sexton has not come (to put ashes on his head) take ashes and put \&c. Y. Keth. IV, 28ᵈ bot. לא מסתברא אגרין ליה ש׳ … דהיא ש׳ does it not stand to reason that they (the children to whom their father has assigned his property) must hire an attendant for him? So also must they give him a wife (if he desires it), and were it merely as his attendant; a. e.—Pl. שַׁמָּשִׁין, שַׁמָּשַׁיָּא; f. שַׁמָּשָׁן Targ. Is. VI, 2 ש׳ קדישין (h. text שרפים עמדים). Targ. Ps. XXIX, 9. Ib. CXXXVII, 6 שַׁמָּשָׁי (not שַׁמְשָׁי) my servants (the angels). Targ. I Sam. VIII, 13 (h. text רקחות); a. e. Match: prefix + headword without dagesh (best form), 0 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Exodus 30:30](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.30.30/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וְיָת אַהֲרֹן וְיָת בְּנוֹהִי תְּרַבִּי וּתְקַדֵשׁ יָתְהוֹן לְשַׁמָשָׁא קֳדָמַי: וְאֶת־אַהֲרֹ֥ן וְאֶת־בָּנָ֖יו תִּמְשָׁ֑ח וְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֥ אֹתָ֖ם לְכַהֵ֥ן לִֽי׃ *Word for word:* and (et) Aaron and (et) sons his you.will.anoint and you.will.consecrate them to serve.as.priests (to) me *JPS 1917:* And thou shalt anoint Aaron and his sons, and sanctify them, that they may minister unto Me in the priest's office. [Numbers 3:3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.3.3/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew אִלֵין שְׁמָהַת בְּנֵי אַהֲרֹן כַּהֲנַיָא דְאִתְרַבִּיאוּ דִי אִתְקָרֵב קֻרְבַּנְהוֹן לְשַׁמָשָׁא אֵ֗לֶּה שְׁמוֹת֙ בְּנֵ֣י אַהֲרֹ֔ן הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים הַמְּשֻׁחִ֑ים אֲשֶׁר־מִלֵּ֥א יָדָ֖ם לְכַהֵֽן׃ *Word for word:* these \[are\].the.names of.the.sons of.Aaron the priests (the) anointed whom he.filled hand their to serve.as.priests *JPS 1917:* These are the names of the sons of Aaron, the priests that were anointed, whom he consecrated to minister in the priest's office. ## דָּרוֹמָא **Rank:** 240 · **Used:** 22 times · **Forms:** דָרוֹמָא‎ (13); לְדָרוֹמָא‎ (5); דָּרוֹמָא‎ (2); בְדָרוֹמָא‎ (1); וְדָרוֹמָא‎ (1) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) Bar-Daroma **The whole Jastrow entry:** Targ. Gen. XXVIII, 14; a. fr.—Targ. Deut. XXXIV, 3; a. fr.—Lev. R. s. 20 \[read:\] רבנן דד׳ (or דְּרוֹמָאֵי) = זקני דרום, v. preced.—Y. Hor. III, end, 48ᶜ מטבריה אִמִּדָּרוֹמָה from Tiberias or from Daromah?—Y. Ber. VIII, 12ᵃ top; a. fr. \[Y. Erub. VI, 23ᶜ bot. ר׳ נתן דרומה, v. next w.\]—בַּר דָּ׳ Bar-Daroma, name of a leader during the Bar-Kokhba rebellion. Gitt. 57ᵃ Match: headword (best form), 2 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Genesis 12:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.12.9/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וּנְטַּל אַבְרָם אָזֵל וְנָטֵל לְדָרוֹמָא וַיִּסַּ֣ע אַבְרָ֔ם הָל֥וֹךְ וְנָס֖וֹעַ הַנֶּֽגְבָּה׃פ *Word for word:* and he.journeyed Abram going and journeying to the south *JPS 1917:* And Abram journeyed, going on still toward the South. [Genesis 36:34](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.36.34/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וּמִית יוֹבָב וּמְלַךְ תְּחוֹתוֹהִי חֻשָׁם מֵאַרְעָא דָרוֹמָא וַיָּ֖מָת יוֹבָ֑ב וַיִּמְלֹ֣ךְ תַּחְתָּ֔יו חֻשָׁ֖ם מֵאֶ֥רֶץ הַתֵּימָנִֽי׃ *Word for word:* and he.died Jobab and he.reigned in place.of.him Husham from the.land of the.Temanite\[s\] *JPS 1917:* And Jobab died, and Husham of the land of the Temanites reigned in his stead. ## גְּלֵי **Rank:** 241 · **Used:** 22 times · **Forms:** גְלֵי‎ (13); גְלִי‎ (4); וּגְלֵי‎ (4); גְּלֵי‎ (1) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) to reveal, uncover to go into exile, go away, disappear exiles Part. pass known, revealed; uncovered. to banish to be uncovered, revealed alil to be led into captivity **The whole Jastrow entry:** to reveal, uncover. Targ. Num. XXII, 31. Targ. Am. III, 7; a. fr.—Part. גָּאלֵי. Targ. Prov. XX, 19. to go into exile, go away, disappear. Targ. Hos. X, 5.—Ib. XI, 11 דִּיגְלוֹ those who were exiled. Targ. Am. V, 5 מִיגְלָא יִגְלוּן (some ed. ילפון, corr. acc.); a. fr.—Ber. 56ᵃ אִגְלֵי I will leave home; גלא לבי רומאי he emigrated into Roman territory. Pes. 49ᵃ לא גְלָאִי I should not have emigrated; לא גלאי כדגָלֵי אינשי I did not emigrate (voluntarily) as others do. Koh. R. to IX, 10 את הוית גָּלֵי וכ׳, v. אֲלַף II.—Part. גָּלֵי, pl. גָּלַיָּא, f. גָּלָן exiles. Targ. Nah. II, 8 בגָלַיָּא ed. among the exiles (on foot; ed. Lag. בגִילַּיָּא, v. גִּילּוּיָא, h. text גֻּלְּתָה). Targ. Am. VI, 7 גָּלָן the exiled communities.—Targ. II Kings XXIII, 6 קברי ג׳ (some ed. גַּלּ׳) the graves of the homeless (h. text בני העם).—Part. pass. גֱּלֵי, גֲּלִי, גְּ׳, גַּלְיָא known, revealed; uncovered. Dan. II, 19; 30. Targ. Job XXIII, 10. Targ. I Sam. III, 1; a. fr.—Targ. O. Ex. XIV, 8 בריש ג׳ openly (h. text ביד רמה). as preced. Pi.—Targ. Lev. XVIII, 6 sq.; a. fr. Gitt. 31ᵇ ג׳ לדרעיה he uncovered his arm. Ab. Zar. 28ᵃ; Yoma 84ᵃ דלא מְגַלִּית that thou wilt not divulge it. Ib. מְגַלִּינָא I shall divulge. Ḥull. 113ᵃ תנא סיפא לגַלּוּיֵי רישא the second clause is stated in order to throw light on the first. Gitt. 34ᵃ גַּלּוּיֵי דעתא, v. גִּילּוּיָּא. Y. Maasr. V, end, 52ᵃ מן דגַלִּית לך חספא אשכחת מרגניתא (not דגליית) after I removed the potsherd, thou foundest the pearl, i.e. but for my teaching, you would not have found the truth which you now claim as your own discovery; Y. Keth. IX, 33ᵇ bot. (corr. acc.); \[in Babli דלאית, v. דלי\]. to banish. Targ. II Kings XV, 29; a. fr.—Snh. 94ᵃ. \[הַגְלִי Ezra IV, 10; a. e.\] to be uncovered, revealed \&c. Targ. Is. LXII, 1. Ib. LI, 9 אִיתְגְּלָא reveal thyself (h. text עורי). Targ. II Sam. VI, 20 דא׳ who exposed himself; a. fr.—Snh. 109ᵇ אִיגְּלָאִי מלתא the fact became known. R. Hash. 22ᵇ, a. fr. כל מילתא דעבידא לאִיגְּלוּיֵי וכ׳ people are not presumed to tell a lie which is likely to be found out. Sot. 22ᵇ מאי דמִגַּלְּיָא מגליא what is visible is visible, i.e. man judges only by what he can ascertain, opp. מטמרא.—R. Hash. 21ᵇ whence do we know that alil לישנא דמִיגְּלֵי הוא has the meaning of being clearly visible? Ab. Zar. 30ᵃ איגלי ליה חמרא his wine was found uncovered. Bets. 3ᵃ מִגְּלוּ וקיימי remain visible; a. fr. to be led into captivity. Targ. Jer. XL, 1. Match: headword (best form), 3 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Deuteronomy 32:19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.32.19/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וּגְלֵי קֳדָם יְיָ וּתְקֵף רָגְזֵהּ מִדְאַרְגִיזוּ קֳדָמוֹהִי בְּנִין וּבְנָן וַיַּ֥רְא יְהוָ֖ה וַיִּנְאָ֑ץ מִכַּ֥עַס בָּנָ֖יו וּבְנֹתָֽיו׃ *Word for word:* and he.saw Yahweh and he.spurned from the.provocation his.sons his and daughters his *JPS 1917:* And the LORD saw, and spurned, because of the provoking of His sons and His daughters. [Genesis 22:8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.22.8/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וַאֲמַר אַבְרָהָם קֳדָם יְיָ גְּלֵי לֵהּ אִימְרָא לַעֲלָתָא בְּרִי וַאֲזָלוּ תַרְוֵיהוֹן כַּחֲדָא וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אַבְרָהָ֔ם אֱלֹהִ֞ים יִרְאֶה־לּ֥וֹ הַשֶּׂ֛ה לְעֹלָ֖ה בְּנִ֑י וַיֵּלְכ֥וּ שְׁנֵיהֶ֖ם יַחְדָּֽו׃ *Word for word:* and he.said Abraham God he.will.see for himself the sheep for a.burnt.offering my.son my and they.went the.two of.them together *JPS 1917:* And Abraham said: 'God will provide Himself the lamb for a burnt-offering, my son.' So they went both of them together. ## גִּלְעָד **Rank:** 242 · **Used:** 22 times · **Forms:** גִלְעָד‎ (13); דְגִלְעָד‎ (5); לְגִלְעָד‎ (2); בַּגִלְעָד‎ (1); גִּלְעָד‎ (1) **The whole Jastrow entry:** , v. גָּלַשׁ Match: headword (best form), 0 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Deuteronomy 3:15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.3.15/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וּלְמָכִיר יְהָבִית יָת גִלְעָד וּלְמָכִ֖יר נָתַ֥תִּי אֶת־הַגִּלְעָֽד׃ *Word for word:* and to Makir I.gave (et) (the) Gilead *JPS 1917:* And I gave Gilead unto Machir. [Numbers 26:30](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.26.30/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew אִלֵין בְּנֵי גִלְעָד אִיעֶזֶר זַרְעִית אִיעֶזֶר לְחֵלֶק זַרְעִית חֵלֶק אֵ֚לֶּה בְּנֵ֣י גִלְעָ֔ד אִיעֶ֕זֶר מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת הָאִֽיעֶזְרִ֑י לְחֵ֕לֶק מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת הַֽחֶלְקִֽי׃ *Word for word:* these \[were\].the.descendants of.Gilead Iezer the.clan of the.Iezerite\[s\] of Helek the.clan of the.Helekite\[s\] *JPS 1917:* These are the sons of Gilead: of Iezer, the family of the Iezerites; of Helek, the family of the Helekites; ## חַגָּא I **Rank:** 243 · **Used:** 22 times · **Forms:** חַגָא‎ (16); וְחַגָא‎ (4); בְּחַגָא‎ (2) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) ḥag **The whole Jastrow entry:** Targ. Deut. XVI, 16.—Targ. Y. Gen. XVIII, 14 זמן ח׳ (h. text מועד); a. fr.—Ḥag. 10ᵇ (ref. to Ex. XII, 14) how can you prove that this ḥag means (festive) offering, דילמא חוגו חגא וכ׳ perhaps it means ‘celebrate a feast’?—Ib. דילמא … אכלו … וחוגו ח׳ וכ׳ perhaps the text means to say, ‘eat and drink and have a feast (rejoice) before me’ (without alluding to special pilgrims’ offerings)?—Ib. (ref. to Ex. XXIII, 18) ואי ס"ד דחגא הוא וכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. דחוגא) if you would say, חַגִּי means feast (merry-making) \&c.—Koh. R. to III, 2 בין ח׳ וכ׳ between the Feast of Booths and Ḥănuckah. Y. Sabb. VIII, beg. 11ᵃ; a. fr.—Pl. חַגַּיָּא, חַגִּין. Targ. Ez. XLVI, 11; a. fr. Match: headword without dagesh (best form), 1 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Exodus 13:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.13.6/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew שִׁבְעָה יוֹמִין תֵּיכוּל פַּטִירָא וּבְיוֹמָא שְׁבִיעָאָה חַגָא קֳדָם יְיָ: שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִ֖ים תֹּאכַ֣ל מַצֹּ֑ת וּבַיּוֹם֙ הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔י חַ֖ג לַיהוָֽה׃ *Word for word:* seven days you.will.eat unleavened.bread(s) and \[will be\] on.the.day (the) seventh a.festival of Yahweh *JPS 1917:* Seven days thou shalt eat unleavened bread, and in the seventh day shall be a feast to the LORD. [Deuteronomy 16:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.16.13/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew חַגָא דִמְטָלַיָא תַּעְבֵּד לָךְ שִׁבְעָא יוֹמִין בְּמִכְנְשָׁךְ מֵאִדְרָךְ וּמִמַעְצַרְתָּךְ חַ֧ג הַסֻּכֹּ֛ת תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה לְךָ֖ שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֑ים בְּאָ֨סְפְּךָ֔ מִֽגָּרְנְךָ֖ וּמִיִּקְבֶֽךָ׃ *Word for word:* the.festival of the.booths you.will.observe (for yourself seven days when you have.gathered from your.threshing floor and from winepress your *JPS 1917:* Thou shalt keep the feast of tabernacles seven days, after that thou hast gathered in from thy threshing-floor and from thy winepress. ## כְּרָא **Rank:** 244 · **Used:** 22 times · **Forms:** דִכְרָא‎ (20); דִּכְרָא‎ (2) **The whole Jastrow entry:** , v. כְּרַהּ a. כְּרֵי. Match: prefix + headword without dagesh (best form), 0 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Exodus 29:16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.29.16/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וְתִכּוֹס יָת דִכְרָא וְתִסַב יָת דְמֵהּ וְתִזְרוֹק עַל מַדְבְּחָא סְחוֹר סְחוֹר: וְשָׁחַטְתָּ֖ אֶת־הָאָ֑יִל וְלָֽקַחְתָּ֙ אֶת־דָּמ֔וֹ וְזָרַקְתָּ֥ עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ סָבִֽיב׃ *Word for word:* and you.will.slaughter (et) the ram and you.will.take (et) blood its and you.will.sprinkle.\[it\] on the altar all.around *JPS 1917:* And thou shalt slay the ram, and thou shalt take its blood, and dash it round about against the altar. [Exodus 29:15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.29.15/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וְיָת דִכְרָא חַד תִּסַב וְיִסְמְכוּן אַהֲרֹן וּבְנוֹהִי יָת יְדֵיהוֹן עַל רֵישׁ דִכְרָא: וְאֶת־הָאַ֥יִל הָאֶחָ֖ד תִּקָּ֑ח וְסָ֨מְכ֜וּ אַהֲרֹ֧ן וּבָנָ֛יו אֶת־יְדֵיהֶ֖ם עַל־רֹ֥אשׁ הָאָֽיִל׃ *Word for word:* and (et) the ram (the) one you.will.take and they.will.lay Aaron and sons his (et) hands their on the.head of the.ram *JPS 1917:* Thou shalt also take the one ram; and Aaron and his sons shall lay their hands upon the head of the ram. ## יוֹם ² **Rank:** 245 · **Used:** 22 times · **Forms:** יוֹם‎ (16); בְּיוֹם‎ (3); לְיוֹם‎ (3) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) at once of the same day, one day old, used the same day Yoma **The whole Jastrow entry:** Targ. Gen. I, 5. Ib. XXXIX, 11; a. fr.—Targ. Prov. XII, 16 בר יוֹמֵיה (ed. Wil. incorr. כד) on the same day, at once.—Kidd. 39ᵇ דעבדין ליה י׳ טב וי׳ ביש they prepare for him (the righteous man) a good day, and (for the bad man) a bad day (v. Rashi a. Tosaf. a. l.).—Sabb. 134ᵃ; Ḥull. 60ᵃ top להדי י׳ towards the sunlight. Ib. י׳ דחד וכ׳ the sun which is only one of the ministering powers \&c. Keth. 106ᵃ וכסי ליה לי׳ and obscured the sun.—Yeb. 72ᵃ י׳ דעיבא a cloudy day; י׳ דשותא a day when a southern wind blows. Erub. 40ᵇ במעלי י׳ דריש וכ׳ on the eve of the New Year’s day.—R. Hash. 21ᵃ י׳ רבה the Great Day, Day of Atonement (also only יומא, v. infra); a. v. fr.—בַּר י׳, בַּת י׳ of the same day, one day old, used the same day. Bets. 4ᵇ, v. בֵּיעָא. Ḥull. 58ᵇ, v. בַּקָּא.—Sabb. 134ᵃ גבינה בת י׳ fresh-made cheese. Ab. Zar. 67ᵇ, a. fr. קדירה בת י׳ a pot used the same day.—Sabb. 49ᵇ bot. ההוא מרבנן בר יוֹמֵיה (omitted in Ms. M.) a student that had just come to college; \[oth. opin.: allusion to R. Idi, dubbed בר בי רב דחד י׳ the one day’s student of the college, Ḥag. 5ᵇ\].—י׳ חרא, יום מחרא, י׳ מחרן, v. next w.—Pl. יוֹמִין, יוֹמַיָּא, יוֹמֵי. Targ. Gen. VIII, 10. Targ. Esth. I, 2; a. v. fr.—Bets. 4ᵇ עבדינן תרי י׳ we observe two days (as Holy Days). Erub. 65ᵃ השתא … י׳ דאריכי וכ׳ soon will come the days which are long (of duration) and short (of action), when we shall sleep much; a. v. fr.—יוֹמָא (sub רבה, v. supra) Yoma, name of a treatise of the Mishnah, Tosefta (where it is named יום כפורים), Talmud Babli a. Y’rushalmi. Yoma 14ᵇ סדר י׳ the treatise on the order of exercises of the Day of Atonement.—V. יוֹמָנָא, יְמָמָא. Match: headword (best form), 3 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Genesis 1:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.1.13/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וַהֲוָה רְמַשׁ וַהֲוָה צְפַר יוֹם תְּלִיתָאִי וַֽיְהִי־עֶ֥רֶב וַֽיְהִי־בֹ֖קֶר י֥וֹם שְׁלִישִֽׁי׃פ *Word for word:* and it.was evening and it.was morning a.day third *JPS 1917:* And there was evening and there was morning, a third day. [Genesis 1:19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.1.19/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וַהֲוָה רְמַשׁ וַהֲוָה צְפַר יוֹם רְבִיעָאִי וַֽיְהִי־עֶ֥רֶב וַֽיְהִי־בֹ֖קֶר י֥וֹם רְבִיעִֽי׃פ *Word for word:* and it.was evening and it.was morning a.day fourth *JPS 1917:* And there was evening and there was morning, a fourth day. ## יְרִיעֲתָא **Rank:** 246 · **Used:** 22 times · **Forms:** דִירִיעֲתָא‎ (16); יְרִיעֲתָא‎ (6) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) curtain, hanging **The whole Jastrow entry:** , curtain, hanging. Targ. Ex. XXVI, 2; a. fr.—Pl. יְרִיעָן, יְרִיעָתָא. Ib. 1, sq.; a. fr. Match: headword (best form), 2 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Exodus 26:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.26.12/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וְסִרְחָא דְיַתִּירָא בִּירִיעַת מַשְׁכְּנָא פַּלְגוּת יְרִיעֲתָא דְיַתִּירָא תִּסְרַח עַל אֲחוֹרֵי מַשְׁכְּנָא: וְסֶ֙רַח֙ הָעֹדֵ֔ף בִּירִיעֹ֖ת הָאֹ֑הֶל חֲצִ֤י הַיְרִיעָה֙ הָעֹדֶ֔פֶת תִּסְרַ֕ח עַ֖ל אֲחֹרֵ֥י הַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃ *Word for word:* and the.overhanging of the.surplus in the.curtains of the.tent the.half of the.curtain (the) surplus it.will.overhang over the.rear of the.tabernacle *JPS 1917:* And as for the overhanging part that remaineth of the curtains of the tent, the half curtain that remaineth over shall hang over the back of the tabernacle. [Exodus 26:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.26.6/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וְתַעְבֵּד חַמְשִׁין פּוּרְפִין דִדְהָב וּתְלָפֵף יָת יְרִיעֲתָא חֲדָא עִם חֲדָא בְּפּוּרְפַיָא וִיהֵי מַשְׁכְּנָא חָד: וְעָשִׂ֕יתָ חֲמִשִּׁ֖ים קַרְסֵ֣י זָהָ֑ב וְחִבַּרְתָּ֨אֶת־הַיְרִיעֹ֜ת אִשָּׁ֤ה אֶל־אֲחֹתָהּ֙ בַּקְּרָסִ֔ים וְהָיָ֥ה הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן אֶחָֽד׃פ *Word for word:* and you.will.make fifty hooks of.gold and you.will.join (et) the curtains each to sister its with the hooks and it.will.be the tabernacle one *JPS 1917:* And thou shalt make fifty clasps of gold, and couple the curtains one to another with the clasps, that the tabernacle may be one whole. ## מוֹתָא II **Rank:** 247 · **Used:** 22 times · **Forms:** מוֹתָא‎ (14); בְּמוֹתָא‎ (6); וּמוֹתָא‎ (2) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) oath **The whole Jastrow entry:** (יְמֵי) oath, v. מוֹמָתָא. Match: headword (best form), 0 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Exodus 21:23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.21.23/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וְאִם מוֹתָא יְהֵא וְתִתֵּן נַפְשָׁא חֳלָף נַפְשָׁא: וְאִם־אָס֖וֹן יִהְיֶ֑ה וְנָתַתָּ֥ה נֶ֖פֶשׁ תַּ֥חַת נָֽפֶשׁ׃ *Word for word:* and if harm it.will.be and you.will.give a.life in.place.of a.life *JPS 1917:* But if any harm follow, then thou shalt give life for life, [Numbers 14:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.14.12/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew אֶמְחִנוּן בְּמוֹתָא וַאֲשֵׁצִנוּן וְאֶעְבֵּד יָתָךְ לְעַם רַב וְתַקִיף מִנְהוֹן אַכֶּ֥נּוּ בַדֶּ֖בֶר וְאוֹרִשֶׁ֑נּוּ וְאֶֽעֱשֶׂה֙ אֹֽתְךָ֔ לְגוֹי־גָּד֥וֹל וְעָצ֖וּם מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃ *Word for word:* I will.strike.it with (the) pestilence and I will.dispossess.it and I.will.make you (into).a nation great and mighty more than.it *JPS 1917:* I will smite them with the pestilence, and destroy them, and will make of thee a nation greater and mightier than they.' ## סְדוֹם **Rank:** 248 · **Used:** 22 times · **Forms:** דִסְדוֹם‎ (9); סְדוֹם‎ (7); לִסְדוֹם‎ (3); בִּסְדוֹם‎ (2); דִּסְדוֹם‎ (1) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) Sodom Sodomitic rule, unfairness, selfishness. the Lake of Sodom **The whole Jastrow entry:** (b. h.) pr. n. pl. Sodom, one of the cities in the plain of Jordan destroyed for their wickedness. Snh. X, 3 (108ᵃ) (ref. to Ps. I, 5) אלו אנשי ס׳ this alludes to the men of S. Ib. 109ᵇ ארבעה … בס׳ וכ׳ four judges lived in S. \&c., v. זְיָיפִי; a. fr.—מִדַּת ס׳ Sodomitic rule, unfairness, selfishness. Ab. V, 10 ‘mine is mine, and thine is thine’, זו היא מ׳ ס׳ that is a Sodomitic principle (justice without charity). B. Bath. 12ᵇ כופין על מ׳ ס׳ the law may use force against unfairness (where one claims a privilege which causes the neighbor no loss); a. fr.—Ib. 114ᵇ הלכתא … יוסף בס׳ Ar. (ed. בשדה) the law follows R. Joseph’s opinion as to using force against unfairness.—ימא דס׳ the Lake of Sodom (usu. ימא דמילחא). Sabb. 108ᵇ, v. טְבַע I; a. e. Match: headword (best form), 0 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Genesis 13:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.13.13/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וֶאֱנָשִׁין דִסְדוֹם בִּישִׁין בְּמָמוֹנְהוֹן וְחַיָבִין בִּגְוִיָתְהוֹן קֳדָם יְיָ לַחֲדָא וְאַנְשֵׁ֣י סְדֹ֔ם רָעִ֖ים וְחַטָּאִ֑ים לַיהוָ֖ה מְאֹֽד׃ *Word for word:* and the.people of.Sodom \[were\].wicked and sinful to Yahweh exceedingly *JPS 1917:* Now the men of Sodom were wicked and sinners against the LORD exceedingly. [Genesis 14:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.14.11/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וּשְׁבוֹ יָת כָּל קִנְיָנָא דִסְדוֹם וַעֲמוֹרָה וְיָת כָּל מֵיכָלְהוֹן וַאֲזָלוּ וַ֠יִּקְחוּ אֶת־כָּל־רְכֻ֨שׁ סְדֹ֧ם וַעֲמֹרָ֛ה וְאֶת־כָּל־אָכְלָ֖ם וַיֵּלֵֽכוּ׃ *Word for word:* and they.took (et) all the.possession\[s\] of.Sodom and Gomorrah and (et) all food their and they.went *JPS 1917:* And they took all the goods of Sodom and Gomorrah, and all their victuals, and went their way. ## קֹדֶשׁ **Rank:** 249 · **Used:** 22 times · **Forms:** קֹדֶשׁ‎ (19); בְּקֹדֶשׁ‎ (2); לְקֹדֶשׁ‎ (1) **The whole Jastrow entry:** , v. קוֹדֶשׁ, קוֹדַשׁ, קוּדְשָׁא. Match: headword (best form), 0 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Leviticus 7:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.7.1/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וְדָא אוֹרַיְתָא דַאֲשָׁמָא קֹדֶשׁ קוּדְשִׁין הוּא וְזֹ֥את תּוֹרַ֖ת הָאָשָׁ֑ם קֹ֥דֶשׁ קָֽדָשִׁ֖ים הֽוּא׃ *Word for word:* and this \[is\].the.legal.\[procedure\] of the.guilt.offering \[is\].a.holy.thing of.holy.things it *JPS 1917:* And this is the law of the guilt-offering: it is most holy. [Exodus 26:34](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.26.34/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וְתִתֵּן יָת כַּפֻּרְתָּא עַל אֲרוֹנָא דְסַהֲדוּתָא בְּקֹדֶשׁ קוּדְשַׁיָא: וְנָתַתָּ֙ אֶת־הַכַּפֹּ֔רֶת עַ֖ל אֲר֣וֹן הָעֵדֻ֑ת בְּקֹ֖דֶשׁ הַקֳּדָשִֽׁים׃ *Word for word:* and you.will.put (et) the.atonement cover on the.ark of the.testimony in the.holy.place of the.holy.places *JPS 1917:* And thou shalt put the ark-cover upon the ark of the testimony in the most holy place. ## קֹרַח **Rank:** 250 · **Used:** 22 times · **Forms:** קֹרַח‎ (14); דְקֹרַח‎ (5); לְקֹרַח‎ (3) ### Meaning (Jastrow 1903) Korah **The whole Jastrow entry:** (b. h.) pr. n. m. Korah, leader of a rebellion against Moses. Tosef. Snh. XIII, 9 ק׳ ועדתו וכ׳ Korah and his followers have no share in the world to come; Snh. 109ᵇ עדת ק׳ וכ׳ the followers of K. have \&c. Ib. ק׳ שנעשה קרחה וכ׳ (Ms. M. שעשה) he is named Korah (Bald), because baldness (depopulation) was created in Israel; a. v. fr. Match: headword (best form), 0 verses of Onkelos cited in all [Numbers 26:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.26.11/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וּבְנֵי קֹרַח לָא מִיתוּ וּבְנֵי־קֹ֖רַח לֹא־מֵֽתוּ׃ס *Word for word:* and the.sons of.Korah not they.died *JPS 1917:* Notwithstanding the sons of Korah died not. [Exodus 6:21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.6.21/) · Onkelos, then the Hebrew וּבְנֵי יִצְהָר קֹרַח וָנֶפֶג וְזִכְרִי: וּבְנֵ֖י יִצְהָ֑ר קֹ֥רַח וָנֶ֖פֶג וְזִכְרִֽי׃ *Word for word:* and the.sons of.Izhar \[were\].Korah and Nepheg and Zikri *JPS 1917:* And the sons of Izhar: Korah, and Nepheg, and Zichri. 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