---
title: בְּקַר — inquire · The Biblical Aramaic dictionary
description: בְּקַר (lemma:בְּקַר), a word of Biblical Aramaic, used 5 times: inquire. BDB 1906: vb. inquire, seek. With 2 verses in Aramaic, word for word and JPS 1917.
---

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# בְּקַר

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«בְּקַר» in the Biblical Aramaic dictionary: **inquire** — how often it is used, MACULA's glosses, its meanings in the printed dictionaries and why they were chosen, and 2 verses in layers.

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**Used:** 5 times · **Key:** lemma:בְּקַר · **BDB:** בְּקַר

### Glosses

they.searched (2); enquire (1); he.will.search (1)

### Meaning (OSHB)

inquire [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/aramaic/1489/lemma_3a_5d1_5b0_5bc_5e7_5b7_5e8/#m1)

### Meaning (BDB 1906)

vb. inquire, seek [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/aramaic/1489/lemma_3a_5d1_5b0_5bc_5e7_5b7_5e8/#m2)

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**The whole BDB entry:** vb. inquire, seek (only Ezr) (𝔗 Syriac; v. BH);—Pf. 3 mpl. בַּקַּ֫רוּ 4:19; 6:1; Impf. 3 ms. יְבַקַּר 4:15; Inf. לְבַקָּרָה 7:14;—inquire, c. עַל (rei) concerning 7:14; c. subj. indef., = pass., 4:19 search was made, so 6:1, 4:15. Impf. 3 ms. יִתְבַּקַּר 5:17, impers., let search be made.

### Jastrow 1903

בְּקַר: Pa. to search, examine to clear, glean to let the herd graze to drive unmuzzled animals to visit the sick to abandon, leave unclaimed, declare free [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/aramaic/1489/lemma_3a_5d1_5b0_5bc_5e7_5b7_5e8/#m3)

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**The whole Jastrow entry:** —Pa. בַּקַּר to search, examine. Targ. O. Lev. XIII, 36; a. fr. to clear, glean. Targ. Y. I Deut. XXIV, 20 (II תתב׳, read תבקרון, h. text תפאר). to let the herd graze (cmp. בער), to drive unmuzzled animals. Targ. Y. Gen. XIII, 7. to visit the sick. Targ. Y. Ex. XVIII, 20; a. e.—Y. Sabb. VI, 8ᶜ bot.; a. fr. (= preced. Hif.) to abandon, leave unclaimed, declare free. Targ. Y. Ex. XXIII, 11 Ar. (some ed. ותפקד, read ותפקר). Y. Shebi. IX, 39ᵃ top וַאֲבַקְּרָה קומיהון and I will declare it free goods in their presense. Ib. ומְבַקְּרִין ליה and declare ye it free property.

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Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 0 of its verses cited, 0 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (1 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 0 with the glosses (1 candidates); Jastrow: headword, part of speech not compared, 0 of its verses cited, 2 words shared with the glosses (7 candidates)

### Trees and pragmatics

[Every English meaning of «בְּקַר» parsed by Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/aramaic/1489/lemma_3a_5d1_5b0_5bc_5e7_5b7_5e8/), each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.

### In the verses

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[Ezra 6:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR.6.1/)

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בֵּאדַ֛יִן דָּרְיָ֥וֶשׁ מַלְכָּ֖א שָׂ֣ם טְעֵ֑ם וּבַקַּ֣רוּ ׀ בְּבֵ֣ית סִפְרַיָּ֗א דִּ֧י גִנְזַיָּ֛א מְהַחֲתִ֥ין תַּמָּ֖ה בְּבָבֶֽל׃

*Word for word:* then Darius the king he.made a.decree and they.searched in the.house of the.books where the treasures \[were\].deposited there in Babylon

*JPS 1917:* Then Darius the king made a decree, and search was made in the house of the archives, where the treasures were laid up, in Babylon.

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[Ezra 4:19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR.4.19/)

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וּמִנִּי֮ שִׂ֣ים טְעֵם֒ וּבַקַּ֣רוּ וְהַשְׁכַּ֔חוּ דִּ֚י קִרְיְתָ֣א דָ֔ךְ מִן־יוֹמָת֙ עָֽלְמָ֔א עַל־מַלְכִ֖ין מִֽתְנַשְּׂאָ֑ה וּמְרַ֥ד וְאֶשְׁתַּדּ֖וּר מִתְעֲבֶד־בַּֽהּ׃

*Word for word:* and from me it.was.made a.decree and they.searched and they.found (diy).that the city this from the.days of.(the) antiquity against kings \[was\].rising.up and rebellion and revolt \[have\].been.done by it

*JPS 1917:* And I decreed, and search hath been made, and it is found that this city of old time hath made insurrection against kings, and that rebellion and sedition have been made therein.

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- ← previous: [בִּקְעָה](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/aramaic/w/lemma_3a_5d1_5b4_5bc_5e7_5b0_5e2_5b8_5d4.md)
- next →: [בַּר](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/aramaic/w/lemma_3a_5d1_5b7_5bc_5e8.md)
- ↑ back to [ב](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/aramaic/1489.md)