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# both

«both» in Mova's judaism dictionary: **the two of them together, not just one: both hands** — its meaning for a pupil, its sense in the lessons and examples, with 5 sentences of Mova's corpora that use it.

### part of speech

determiner, pronoun (both, both of); conjunction (both … and)

### meaning for a pupil

1) Both means the two of them together, not just one: both hands. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/both/#m1)

2) «Both … and» joins two things that are true together: both tall and strong. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/both/#m2)

3) (casual) «Both of yous» or «yous both» (Ireland, Australia, parts of UK) means «you two». [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/both/#m3)

4) (rough) «Both of you, out!» or «You're both as bad as each other» tells off two people together. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/both/#m4)

5) (formal) The exam voice says «each of the two», «the pair», «jointly», «the two aforementioned». [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/both/#m5)

### sense in the lessons

two things that act the same way, or two parts counted together («how many do they have both together?» = add); «both have 5 each» = 2 groups of 5; in everyday life «both of us», «use both hands», «both sides of the road», «look both ways»; in casual talk «yous both», in rough talk «both of you, shut it»; in the exam voice «jointly», «in combination», «each of the two pupils»

### examples

- Thus he did to both of them in the two corners. (Torah EXO.36.29, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/both/#x1)
- Thus were both the daughters of Lot with child by their father. (Torah GEN.19.36, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/both/#x2)
- Wherefore that place was called Beer-sheba; because there they swore both of them. (Torah GEN.21.31, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/both/#x3)
- Both low and high, rich and poor together. (Writings PSA.49.3, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/both/#x4)
- Both young men and maidens, old men and children; (Writings PSA.148.12, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/both/#x5)
- Who smote the first-born of Egypt, both of man and beast. (Writings PSA.135.8, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/both/#x6)
- «How many more … than» and «how many fewer … than» both ask for the difference: subtract. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/both/#x7)
- Ana has 6 shells and Ben has 4. How many shells do they have both together? [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/both/#x8)
- Both boys have 5 cards each. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/both/#x9)
- Hold the cup with both hands. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/both/#x10)
- Both my parents work in a hospital. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/both/#x11)
- She is both clever and kind. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/both/#x12)
- Look both ways before you cross. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/both/#x13)
- Both of the puppies are asleep. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/both/#x14)
- Right, both of yous, in the car now! [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/both/#x15)
- You're both as bad as each other, stop fighting over 2 crisps. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/both/#x16)
- Determine the number of shells held jointly by the two pupils, given that Ana holds 6 and Ben holds 4. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/both/#x17)
- They both bent over the corpse. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/both/#x18)

### note

«both … together» asks for a total of two parts: add; «jointly» and «in combination» in an exam mean the same. Trap: «both have 5 each» is two equal groups: 2 × 5. «Both» always means exactly two; for more than two use «all». «yous» is a casual plural «you», common in Ireland and Australia, not standard in writing.

### In the corpora

- [And they were both naked, the man and his wife, and were not ashamed.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.59/)
- [Thus were both the daughters of Lot with child by their father.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.518/)
- [Wherefore that place was called Beer-sheba; because there they swore both of them.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.572/)
- [She said moreover unto him: 'We have both straw and provender enough, and room to lodge in.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.646/)
- [And there went up with him both chariots and horsemen; and it was a very great company.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1644/)

### Trees and pragmatics

[Every meaning and example of «both» parsed by Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/both/), each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.