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# boy

«boy» in Mova's judaism dictionary: **a male child or a young man** — its meaning for a pupil, its sense in the lessons and examples, with 5 sentences of Mova's corpora that use it.

### part of speech

noun (boy, boys); interjection (Boy! Oh boy!)

### meaning for a pupil

1) A boy is a male child or a young man. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/boy/#m1)

2) «Boy!» or «Oh boy!» is said to show surprise or excitement, mostly in the USA. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/boy/#m2)

3) (casual) «The boys» means a group of male friends: «out with the boys»; «boyo» (Wales, Ireland), «laddie» (Scotland) are friendly words for a boy. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/boy/#m3)

4) (casual) «Boy» or «good boy» is said to a dog. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/boy/#m4)

5) (rude) Calling a grown man «boy» can be an insult; «mummy's boy» teases a boy who is close to his mum. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/boy/#m5)

6) (formal) Exams and forms say «male pupil», «a male child», «juvenile» or «a minor». [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/boy/#m6)

### sense in the lessons

people counted in a class or group, often next to girls; together they make the class; boys + girls = children; phrases: «a little boy», «boys and girls», «schoolboy», «the boys' team», «boyfriend»; in casual talk «the boys», «lads», «oh boy», «good boy» (to a dog); in rough talk «oi, boy, get over here», «mummy's boy»; in the exam voice «male pupils», «the number of male candidates», «the proportion of boys»

### examples

- And she opened it, and saw it, even the child; and behold a boy that wept. (Torah EXO.2.6, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/boy/#x1)
- And the boys grew; and Esau was a cunning hunter, a man of the field; and Jacob was a quiet man, dwelling in tents. (Torah GEN.25.27, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/boy/#x2)
- Woe to thee, O land, when thy king is a boy, and thy princes feast in the morning! (Writings ECC.10.16, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/boy/#x3)
- And the broad places of the city shall be full of boys and girls playing in the broad places thereof. (Prophets ZEC.8.5, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/boy/#x4)
- But if I say thus unto the boy: Behold, the arrows are beyond thee; go thy way; for the LORD hath sent thee away. (Prophets 1SA.20.22, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/boy/#x5)
- There are 14 boys and 16 girls in the class. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/boy/#x6)
- Each boy gets 3 pencils. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/boy/#x7)
- How many more girls than boys are there? [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/boy/#x8)
- The boys picked 40 apples. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/boy/#x9)
- The boy next door has a dog. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/boy/#x10)
- Good morning, boys and girls! [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/boy/#x11)
- The boys' football team won the cup. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/boy/#x12)
- Oh boy, 3 pizzas just for us! [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/boy/#x13)
- Out with the boys, 6 of us, back by 9. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/boy/#x14)
- Good boy, Rex, sit! [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/boy/#x15)
- A class comprises 30 pupils, of whom 14 are male. State the number of female pupils. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/boy/#x16)
- Stop teasing him and calling him a mummy's boy. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/boy/#x17)
- He was quite a practical boy. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/boy/#x18)

### note

Plural: boys. Possessive: boy's (one boy), boys' (many boys). A thing counted. Boys + girls = children. Trap: «how many more girls than boys» is a difference, not a sum. «male pupils» in an exam means boys. «Oh boy» counts no boy. Teasing names like «mummy's boy» are unkind.

### In the corpora

- [And she opened it, and saw it, even the child; and behold a boy that wept.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.29/)
- [And the broad places of the city shall be full of boys and girls playing in the broad places thereof.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ZEC.105/)
- [Woe to thee, O land, when thy king is a boy, and thy princes feast in the morning!](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/ECC.203/)
- [Bridesmaids are friends or relatives who help the bride and walk with her, and children can be flower girls or page boys.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/13-dates-engagements-and-weddings/13/)
- [A bot has no body, so it is neither a boy nor a girl; a name and voice are design choices.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ai/2-guessing-the-next-word/11/)

### Trees and pragmatics

[Every meaning and example of «boy» parsed by Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/boy/), each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.
