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# late

«late» in Mova's judaism dictionary: **after the right, usual or planned time: «You are late for…** — its meaning for a pupil, its sense in the lessons and examples, with 5 sentences of Mova's corpora that use it.

### part of speech

adjective (late, later, latest); adverb (late, later)

### meaning for a pupil

1) Late means after the right, usual or planned time: «You are late for school». [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/late/#m1)

2) Late means near the end of a period of time: late at night, late in summer. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/late/#m2)

3) Late can mean having died: «her late grandmother» (polite). [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/late/#m3)

### sense in the lessons

In everyday life, «late» is about time: being on time is polite and being late can make you miss the bus. In maths problems with time, «20 minutes late» means add 20 minutes to the planned time. Phrases: «stay up late», «too late», «better late than never», «of late» (recently), «at the latest» (no later than), «see you later».

### examples

- But the wheat and the spelt were not smitten; for they ripen late. — (Torah EXO.9.32, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/late/#x1)
- They sacrificed unto demons, no-gods, gods that they knew not, new gods that came up of late, which your fathers dreaded not. (Torah DEU.32.17, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/late/#x2)
- Some late editors to cover the difficulty of this passage, have given SPR, SPUR, SIPR, pointing them to read Separ, Seepur, Saypar. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893) [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/late/#x3)
- Woe unto them that rise up early in the morning, that they may follow strong drink; that tarry late into the night, till wine inflame them! (Prophets ISA.5.11, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/late/#x4)
- It is vain for you that ye rise early, and sit up late, ye that eat the bread of toil; so He giveth unto His beloved in sleep. (Writings PSA.127.2, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/late/#x5)
- But of late My people is risen up as an enemy; with the garment ye strip also the mantle from them that pass by securely, so that they are as men returning from war. (Prophets MIC.2.8, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/late/#x6)
- Hurry up or we will be late! [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/late/#x7)
- The train was ten minutes late. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/late/#x8)
- I stayed up late to see the fireworks. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/late/#x9)
- It is too late to change your answer. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/late/#x10)
- Better late than never. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/late/#x11)
- Bring your form back by Friday at the latest. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/late/#x12)
- We arrived late in the afternoon. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/late/#x13)
- Her late grandfather was a fisherman. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/late/#x14)
- It was growing late in the autumn. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/late/#x15)

### note

«Late» is both adjective and adverb; «lately» means recently, not «in a late way». «Latest» means newest or the last possible. «Later» means after some time. Opposite: early. Maths: if a bus due at 3:40 is 25 minutes late, it comes at 4:05.

### In the corpora

- [But the wheat and the spelt were not smitten; for they ripen late. —](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.267/)
- [A debit card spends money already in the account; a credit card borrows money that must be paid back later.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/7-cards-banks-and-apps/2/)
- [A debit card spends money already in the account; a credit card borrows money from the card company to be paid back later.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/7-cards-banks-and-apps/11/)
- [Lenders make borrowing look easy: "Cash in minutes!", "Buy now, pay later!".](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/8-borrowing-and-debt/4/)
- [Buy now pay later splits a purchase into instalments; it is still borrowing, with charges if a payment is late.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/8-borrowing-and-debt/17/)

### Trees and pragmatics

[Every meaning and example of «late» parsed by Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/late/), each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.
