[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/loan.html)

[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [dictionaries](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/) / [The Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/) / loan

[← L](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/L/)

# loan

«loan» in Mova's judaism dictionary: **money that someone borrows and must pay back, often with…** — its meaning for a pupil, its sense in the lessons and examples, with 5 sentences of Mova's corpora that use it.

### part of speech

noun (a loan, loans); verb (loan, loans, loaned, loaning)

### meaning for a pupil

1) A loan is money that someone borrows and must pay back, often with extra money called interest. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/loan/#m1)

2) A loan is something lent to someone for a while: «The book is on loan.» [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/loan/#m2)

3) To loan means to lend. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/loan/#m3)

### sense in the lessons

In the Tanakh and Jewish tradition: The Torah regulates lending, and a lender may not enter a borrower's house to take a pledge, so the poor man keeps his dignity. Hannah's son Samuel is called a "loan" lent to the LORD, since she gave him to serve at the sanctuary. Interpretation: The rabbis see lending to the needy as a great mitzvah, higher than giving charity, since it helps a person stand on his own feet. They taught that the lender must respect the borrower's home and privacy. Hannah's gift of her child is read as a model of dedicating what one loves most to God. In the primary lessons: In everyday life and money lessons, people take a loan from a bank to buy a house (a mortgage) or a car, then pay it back bit by bit with interest. Libraries loan books. In maths problems, loans include amounts, interest and repayments: borrow $100 at 10% interest and pay back $110. Phrases: «take out a loan», «pay back a loan», «on loan», «bank loan», «student loan».

### examples

- When thou dost lend thy neighbour any manner of loan, thou shalt not go into his house to fetch his pledge. (Torah DEU.24.10, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/loan/#x1)
- And Eli would bless Elkanah and his wife, and say: 'The LORD give thee seed of this woman for the loan which was lent to the LORD.' And they would go unto their own home. (Prophets 1SA.2.20, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/loan/#x2)
- They took out a loan to buy a car. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/loan/#x3)
- The painting is on loan to the museum. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/loan/#x4)
- You must pay back a loan. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/loan/#x5)
- The library loaned us twenty books for the project. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/loan/#x6)
- If you borrow £100 and pay 5% interest, you pay back £105. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/loan/#x7)
- He asked his sister for a small loan. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/loan/#x8)
- The player is on loan to another club. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/loan/#x9)
- Never agree to a loan from a stranger online. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/loan/#x10)

### note

Countable: loans. Homophone: «loan» (something lent) and «lone» (alone). In British English «lend» is more usual as the verb («lend me a pen»); «loan» as a verb is common in American English. Lend = give for a while; borrow = take for a while.

### In the corpora

- [When thou dost lend thy neighbour any manner of loan, thou shalt not go into his house to fetch his pledge.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.649/)
- [Some families rent their home from a landlord; others are buying it with a huge loan from a bank called a mortgage.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/6-paying-for-a-home-and-the-bills/2/)
- [Most adults have some, like a mortgage or a car loan, and planned debt can be fine.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/8-borrowing-and-debt/1/)
- [A mortgage is a very big bank loan to buy a house, paid back monthly for 25 years or more with interest.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/10-moving-house-and-renting-a-home/16/)
- [A loan is money you borrow and must pay back, often with extra called interest.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/262-prices-change-and-borrowing/12/)

### Trees and pragmatics

[Every meaning and example of «loan» parsed by Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/loan/), each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.
