[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/perish.html)

[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [dictionaries](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/) / [The Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/) / perish

[← P](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/P/)

# perish

«perish» in Mova's judaism dictionary: **To die, especially in an accident, disaster or war** — its meaning for a pupil, its sense in the lessons and examples, with 5 sentences of Mova's corpora that use it.

### part of speech

verb (perish, perishes, perished, perishing)

### meaning for a pupil

1) (formal) To die, especially in an accident, disaster or war. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/perish/#m1)

2) To rot, go bad or be destroyed, like food or rubber getting old. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/perish/#m2)

3) «Perish the thought» means "I hope that never happens". [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/perish/#m3)

4) (UK informal) «Perished» or «perishing» means very cold: "I'm perished!" [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/perish/#m4)

### sense in the lessons

In the Tanakh and Jewish tradition: It means to die or be destroyed, often as punishment or disaster for a people. It can also mean to be lost or to vanish, as when counsel perishes from the wise, and Job asks about the innocent perishing. Interpretation: The Torah's warnings of perishing are tied to the covenant. Tradition teaches that return to God (teshuvah) can avert such a fate. Job's question about the innocent perishing is read as part of the long Jewish discussion of why good people suffer. In the primary lessons: In stories and history: «Many sailors perished in the storm». In science and everyday life, perishable foods like milk and fish go bad quickly and must be kept cold — a safety point. In UK chat «it's perishing out there» means freezing. Phrases: «perish in», «perish the thought», «perishing cold», «perishable goods».

### examples

- And ye shall perish among the nations, and the land of your enemies shall eat you up. (Torah LEV.26.38, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/perish/#x1)
- And the children of Israel spoke unto Moses, saying: 'Behold, we perish, we are undone, we are all undone. (Torah NUM.17.12, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/perish/#x2)
- Every one that cometh near, that cometh near unto the tabernacle of the LORD, is to die; shall we wholly perish?' (Torah NUM.17.13, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/perish/#x3)
- Is counsel perished from the prudent? (Prophets JER.49.7, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/perish/#x4)
- Why did I not perish at birth? (Writings JOB.3.11, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/perish/#x5)
- Remember, I pray thee, who ever perished, being innocent? (Writings JOB.4.7, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/perish/#x6)
- Many animals perished in the bushfire. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/perish/#x7)
- The rubber band had perished and snapped. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/perish/#x8)
- Fresh fruit perishes quickly in the heat. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/perish/#x9)
- "Me, late for school? Perish the thought!" [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/perish/#x10)
- It's perishing cold outside, put your coat on. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/perish/#x11)
- Come in, you must be perished! [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/perish/#x12)
- Thousands of trees perished in the drought. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/perish/#x13)
- Keep perishable food in the fridge. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/perish/#x14)

### note

Regular verb: perished. «Perish» about people is formal and serious; in daily talk say «die». Adjective: perishable (goes off fast); non-perishable (tins, dry pasta). In maths, «perished» items are taken away from the total.

### In the corpora

- [And ye shall perish among the nations, and the land of your enemies shall eat you up.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.826/)
- [How are the mighty fallen, and the weapons of war perished!](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.32/)
- [For that nation and kingdom that will not serve thee shall perish; yea, those nations shall be utterly wasted.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1307/)
- [Wherefore is the land perished and laid waste like a wilderness, so that none passeth through?](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.281/)
- [They are vanity, a work of delusion; in the time of their visitation they shall perish.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.313/)

### Trees and pragmatics

[Every meaning and example of «perish» parsed by Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/perish/), each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.