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# roll

«roll» in Mova's judaism dictionary: **to turn over and over, like a ball moving along the ground** — its meaning for a pupil, its sense in the lessons and examples, with 5 sentences of Mova's corpora that use it.

### part of speech

verb (roll, rolls, rolled, rolling); noun (a roll, rolls)

### meaning for a pupil

1) To roll is to turn over and over, like a ball moving along the ground. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/R/roll/#m1)

2) To roll is to move on wheels: the car rolled down the hill. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/R/roll/#m2)

3) A roll is a small round bread. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/R/roll/#m3)

4) A roll is a long piece of paper, tape, film or cloth wound up into a tube shape. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/R/roll/#m4)

5) To roll dice is to throw them. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/R/roll/#m5)

6) A roll is a list of names: the class roll. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/R/roll/#m6)

7) A roll is a long deep sound: a roll of thunder, a drum roll. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/R/roll/#m7)

8) To roll can also mean to move forward steadily, like a wave. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/R/roll/#m8)

### sense in the lessons

In the Tanakh and Jewish tradition: In the Torah it means to move a heavy stone off a well's mouth, a job needing many shepherds together. In the Prophets it also means a scroll, as in the roll Ezekiel ate and the flying roll Zechariah saw, and to roll oneself in dust as a sign of grief. Interpretation: Tradition reads Ezekiel's eating of the roll as taking God's words into himself, which tasted sweet though they carried sad news. Zechariah's flying roll is read as a picture of God's law going out over the land to judge thieves and liars. In the primary lessons: In maths: things counted (bread rolls, rolls of paper, tape or film); rolling dice or a ball; probability with dice. In science: round things roll; slopes make things roll faster; friction slows them. In everyday life: «roll up your sleeves», taking the roll (register) at school, rolls of toilet paper. In stories: a roll of thunder, «let's roll».

### examples

- And they said: 'We cannot, until all the flocks be gathered together, and they roll the stone from the well's mouth; then we water the sheep.' (Torah GEN.29.8, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/R/roll/#x1)
- So I opened my mouth, and He caused me to eat that roll. (Prophets EZK.3.2, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/R/roll/#x2)
- Then again I lifted up mine eyes, and saw, and behold a flying roll. (Prophets ZEC.5.1, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/R/roll/#x3)
- Tell it not in Gath, weep not at all; at Beth-le-aphrah roll thyself in the dust. (Prophets MIC.1.10, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/R/roll/#x4)
- She bought 12 dinner rolls. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/R/roll/#x5)
- Each roll of tape is 30 meters long. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/R/roll/#x6)
- He rolled a 6 on the die. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/R/roll/#x7)
- A roll of stickers has 50 stickers. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/R/roll/#x8)
- The ball rolled down the hill. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/R/roll/#x9)
- Roll the dough into a long snake. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/R/roll/#x10)
- The teacher called the roll. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/R/roll/#x11)
- There was a roll of thunder. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/R/roll/#x12)
- Roll up your sleeves before you wash the paint pots. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/R/roll/#x13)
- Now a wave came rolling onward. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/R/roll/#x14)

### note

«A roll of X» is a container with a fixed amount, so total = rolls × amount per roll. Trap: «rolled a 4» is a number shown on a die, not a count of things. A normal die has 6 sides (1 to 6), so the chance of a 6 is 1 out of 6. Homophone: role (a part in a play).

### In the corpora

- [And Joshua said: 'Roll great stones unto the mouth of the cave, and set men by it to keep them;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.240/)
- [For every boot stamped with fierceness, and every cloak rolled in blood, shall even be for burning, for fuel of fire.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.190/)
- [So the king sent Jehudi to fetch the roll; and he took it out of the chamber of Elishama the scribe.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1008/)
- [Moreover Elnathan and Delaiah and Gemariah had entreated the king not to burn the roll; but he would not hear them.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1013/)
- [So I opened my mouth, and He caused me to eat that roll.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.42/)

### Trees and pragmatics

[Every meaning and example of «roll» parsed by Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/R/roll/), each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.
