[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/year.html)

[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [dictionaries](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/) / [The Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/) / year

[← Y](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/Y/)

# year

«year» in Mova's judaism dictionary: **the time it takes for the Earth to go once around the sun** — its meaning for a pupil, its sense in the lessons and examples, with 5 sentences of Mova's corpora that use it.

### part of speech

noun (year, years)

### meaning for a pupil

1) A year is the time it takes for the Earth to go once around the sun. A year has 12 months, 52 weeks and 365 days. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/Y/year/#m1)

2) A leap year has 366 days. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/Y/year/#m2)

3) A year is also a class at school: «Year 4» (UK, Australia, New Zealand). [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/Y/year/#m3)

4) «Years» can mean a long time: «I haven't seen her for years». [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/Y/year/#m4)

### sense in the lessons

In the Tanakh and Jewish tradition: In the Torah years are counted in lives of people, and in the cycle of festivals. There is also a seventh "year of release" and the fiftieth "jubilee" year. In the book of Judges years count how long each judge ruled Israel. Interpretation: The Jewish year begins in autumn with Rosh Hashanah, and in the sabbatical year the land rests. The long lives in Genesis are read as a record of generations from Adam on. In the primary lessons: In school maths: time in years; ages («9 years old»); amounts per year; months × 12. In science: the Earth's orbit around the sun takes a year and gives the seasons. In everyday life: school year, New Year, birthdays once a year. Phrases: «years old», «every year», «last year», «next year», «all year round», «a year ago».

### examples

- And Enosh lived ninety years, and begot Kenan. (Torah GEN.5.9, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/Y/year/#x1)
- And Kenan lived seventy years, and begot Mahalalel. (Torah GEN.5.12, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/Y/year/#x2)
- And Shelah lived thirty years, and begot Eber. (Torah GEN.11.14, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/Y/year/#x3)
- And Jephthah judged Israel six years. (Prophets JDG.12.7, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/Y/year/#x4)
- And he judged Israel seven years. (Prophets JDG.12.9, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/Y/year/#x5)
- And he judged Israel twenty years. (Prophets JDG.16.31, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/Y/year/#x6)
- Tom is 9 years old. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/Y/year/#x7)
- She saves 100 dollars a year. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/Y/year/#x8)
- In 3 years he will be 12. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/Y/year/#x9)
- A year has 12 months. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/Y/year/#x10)
- A year is 365 days, and a leap year is 366 days. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/Y/year/#x11)
- My brother is in Year 6. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/Y/year/#x12)
- We go camping every year. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/Y/year/#x13)
- The Earth takes a year to travel around the sun. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/Y/year/#x14)
- A month passed; a year passed. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/Y/year/#x15)

### note

«He is 9 years old» or «He is 9», not «He has 9 years». «A 9-year-old boy» (no s). Maths: ages grow by the same amount for everyone. «In 3 years» adds 3, «3 years ago» subtracts 3. Trap: amounts per month × 12 give a year; a year is 52 weeks, not 4 × 12 = 48.

### In the corpora

- [And the days of Adam after he begot Seth were eight hundred years; and he begot sons and daughters.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.120/)
- [And all the days that Adam lived were nine hundred and thirty years; and he died.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.121/)
- [And Seth lived a hundred and five years, and begot Enosh.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.122/)
- [And Seth lived after he begot Enosh eight hundred and seven years, and begot sons and daughters.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.123/)
- [And all the days of Seth were nine hundred and twelve years; and he died.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.124/)

### Trees and pragmatics

[Every meaning and example of «year» parsed by Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/Y/year/), each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.