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# hypo

«hypo» in Mova's school dictionary: **a short word for hypoglycaemia: when the sugar in a…** — its meaning for a pupil, its sense in the lessons and examples, with 1 sentence of Mova's corpora that use it.

### part of speech

noun (a hypo, hypos — informal, short form)

### meaning for a pupil

1) (informal, health) A hypo is a short word for hypoglycaemia: when the sugar in a person's blood, especially someone with diabetes, falls too low, making them shaky, sweaty, pale or confused. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/H/hypo/#m1)

2) (informal) Hypo can be short for a hypodermic needle (a syringe). [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/H/hypo/#m2)

3) As a prefix, «hypo-» means «under» or «below», as in «hypothermia» (body too cold). [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/H/hypo/#m3)

### sense in the lessons

In everyday safety, if a friend with diabetes says «I'm having a hypo», they need fast sugar such as juice or sweets straight away, and an adult should be told. In science, the prefix «hypo-» appears in words like hypothermia and hypothesis. Common phrases: «have a hypo», «hypo treatment», «hypo kit», «going hypo».

### examples

- Lily felt shaky and said she was having a hypo. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/H/hypo/#x1)
- Her hypo kit has jelly sweets and juice. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/H/hypo/#x2)
- When someone has a hypo, give them sugar quickly and tell a teacher. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/H/hypo/#x3)
- He keeps glucose tablets in his bag in case of a hypo. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/H/hypo/#x4)
- Hypothermia means the body is too cold — «hypo» means under. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/H/hypo/#x5)
- The nurse explained what a hypo feels like. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/H/hypo/#x6)

### note

Plural: hypos. Informal clipped word (UK, Australia, New Zealand especially). The full word is spelled «hypoglycaemia» (UK) or «hypoglycemia» (USA). The opposite, high blood sugar, is «hyperglycaemia» — «hyper-» means over. Trap: hypo = low, hyper = high.

### In the corpora

- [A hypo is treated with fast sugar such as glucose tablets or juice, then the level is checked again in 15 minutes.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/16-a-classmate-with-diabetes-and-other-long-term-conditions/9/)

### Trees and pragmatics

[Every meaning and example of «hypo» parsed by Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/H/hypo/), each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.