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# keep

«keep» in Mova's school dictionary: **to go on having it and not give it away** — its meaning for a pupil, its sense in the lessons and examples, with 5 sentences of Mova's corpora that use it.

### part of speech

verb (keep, keeps, kept, keeping); noun (your keep — food and a home; «for keeps» — forever)

### meaning for a pupil

1) To keep something is to go on having it and not give it away. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/K/keep/#m1)

2) To keep doing something is to go on doing it. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/K/keep/#m2)

3) To keep something in a place is to store it there. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/K/keep/#m3)

4) To keep a promise or a secret is to not break it. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/K/keep/#m4)

5) To keep someone or something safe, warm or clean is to make it stay that way. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/K/keep/#m5)

6) Food that keeps stays good to eat. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/K/keep/#m6)

7) (casual) «For keeps» means forever; «keep it real» means be honest; «keep your hair on» (UK) means calm down. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/K/keep/#m7)

8) (rude) «Keep your nose out», «keep your hands off my stuff» are blunt warnings. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/K/keep/#m8)

9) (formal) Exams say «retain», «preserve», «maintain», «hold in reserve» or «remain in the possession of». [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/K/keep/#m9)

10) To keep watch means to stay awake and alert, looking out for danger. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/K/keep/#m10)

### sense in the lessons

to hold some things back, so they stay with the actor; keeping changes no count; phrases: «keep on», «keep away», «keep out», «keep up», «keep a secret», «keep safe», «keep warm», «keep the change», «keep score»; in casual talk «keep it real», «for keeps», «keep ya hair on»; in rough talk «keep your mitts off my chips», «keep your gob shut»; in the exam voice «the number retained», «remaining in the possession of», «maintain a constant speed»

### examples

- Sam keeps 3 stamps and gives the rest to Mia. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/K/keep/#x1)
- Anna kept 5 of her 12 cookies. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/K/keep/#x2)
- Ben keeps his marbles in 4 jars. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/K/keep/#x3)
- Keep the change! [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/K/keep/#x4)
- Keep going, you're nearly there! [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/K/keep/#x5)
- Keep away from the edge of the cliff. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/K/keep/#x6)
- Wear a hat to keep warm in the snow. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/K/keep/#x7)
- Can I keep it? For keeps? [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/K/keep/#x8)
- Keep your mitts off my chips, I've only got 6 left. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/K/keep/#x9)
- Keep ya hair on, I'll give you 2. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/K/keep/#x10)
- Of 12 cookies, the subject retains 5 and transfers the remainder. Ascertain the number transferred. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/K/keep/#x11)
- Milk keeps for about a week in the fridge. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/K/keep/#x12)
- To-night we'll both keep watch together." [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/K/keep/#x13)

### note

Past: kept. Keeping changes no count; it tells how much stays, so «the rest» is the whole minus what is kept. «retain» in an exam means keep. «keep score» means count the points. Safety: a good secret is fun (a surprise party); a secret that makes you feel bad should be told to an adult you trust, even if someone says «keep your mouth shut».

### In the corpora

- [Most grown-ups keep their money in a bank account, and most of it is never seen as notes and coins.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/7-cards-banks-and-apps/0/)
- [A subscription keeps taking money every month until it is cancelled, and free trials often turn into payments.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/7-cards-banks-and-apps/17/)
- [Banks offer children's accounts to keep savings safe and teach how banks work.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/7-cards-banks-and-apps/19/)
- [The minimum payment barely covers the interest, so paying only the minimum keeps a debt going for years.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/8-borrowing-and-debt/13/)
- [Date night is when a couple goes out together, just the two of them, which keeps their friendship strong.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/13-dates-engagements-and-weddings/5/)

### Trees and pragmatics

[Every meaning and example of «keep» parsed by Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/K/keep/), each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.
