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# roll

«roll» in Mova's school dictionary: **to turn over and over, like a ball moving along the ground** — its meaning for a pupil, its sense in the lessons and examples, with 5 sentences of Mova's corpora that use it.

### part of speech

verb (roll, rolls, rolled, rolling); noun (a roll, rolls)

### meaning for a pupil

1) To roll is to turn over and over, like a ball moving along the ground. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/roll/#m1)

2) To roll is to move on wheels: the car rolled down the hill. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/roll/#m2)

3) A roll is a small round bread. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/roll/#m3)

4) A roll is a long piece of paper, tape, film or cloth wound up into a tube shape. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/roll/#m4)

5) To roll dice is to throw them. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/roll/#m5)

6) A roll is a list of names: the class roll. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/roll/#m6)

7) A roll is a long deep sound: a roll of thunder, a drum roll. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/roll/#m7)

8) To roll can also mean to move forward steadily, like a wave. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/roll/#m8)

### sense in the lessons

In maths: things counted (bread rolls, rolls of paper, tape or film); rolling dice or a ball; probability with dice. In science: round things roll; slopes make things roll faster; friction slows them. In everyday life: «roll up your sleeves», taking the roll (register) at school, rolls of toilet paper. In stories: a roll of thunder, «let's roll».

### examples

- She bought 12 dinner rolls. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/roll/#x1)
- Each roll of tape is 30 meters long. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/roll/#x2)
- He rolled a 6 on the die. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/roll/#x3)
- A roll of stickers has 50 stickers. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/roll/#x4)
- The ball rolled down the hill. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/roll/#x5)
- Roll the dough into a long snake. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/roll/#x6)
- The teacher called the roll. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/roll/#x7)
- There was a roll of thunder. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/roll/#x8)
- Roll up your sleeves before you wash the paint pots. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/roll/#x9)
- Now a wave came rolling onward. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/roll/#x10)

### note

«A roll of X» is a container with a fixed amount, so total = rolls × amount per roll. Trap: «rolled a 4» is a number shown on a die, not a count of things. A normal die has 6 sides (1 to 6), so the chance of a 6 is 1 out of 6. Homophone: role (a part in a play).

### In the corpora

- [Grown-ups call very sweet romantic film scenes "soppy", and children are allowed to look away or roll their eyes.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/14-grown-ups-who-argue-and-make-up/15/)
- [In the death roll a crocodile spins in the water to tear chunks off its prey, because it can't chew.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/29-crocodiles-and-alligators/14/)
- [Butterflies have taste sensors on their feet and drink through a long tube called a proboscis that stays rolled up like a party blower.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/37-butterflies-beetles-flies-mosquitoes-grasshoppers/6/)
- [Young pandas really tumble and roll, and pandas are good climbers that can rest high in tree branches.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/135-kung-fu-panda-real-giant-pandas-and-red-pandas/8/)
- [Donkeys love to roll in dust, which scratches itches, cleans the coat and keeps off flies.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/145-shrek-s-donkey-real-donkeys-and-mules/13/)

### Trees and pragmatics

[Every meaning and example of «roll» parsed by Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/roll/), each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.
