---
title: הֲדַדְעֶזֶר — Hadadezer. Compare · The Tanakh dictionary
description: הֲדַדְעֶזֶר (1909), a word of Biblical Hebrew, used 21 times: Hadadezer. Compare. BDB 1906: n.pr.m. Hadadezer. With 2 verses in Hebrew, word for word and JPS 1917.
---

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# הֲדַדְעֶזֶר

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«הֲדַדְעֶזֶר» in the Tanakh dictionary: **Hadadezer. Compare** — how often it is used, MACULA's glosses, its meanings in the printed dictionaries and why they were chosen, and 2 verses in layers.

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**Used:** 21 times · **Key:** 1909 · **BDB:** הֲדַדְעֶ֫זֶר

### Glosses

of.Hadadezer (11); Hadadezer (10)

### Meaning (OSHB)

Hadadezer. Compare [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1492/1909/#m1)

### Meaning (BDB 1906)

n.pr.m. Hadadezer [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1492/1909/#m2)

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**The whole BDB entry:** n.pr.m. Hadadezer (so Aramaic inscr. הדדעזר EutSBAk 1885, 679 cf. BaeRel. 67; 𝔊 throughout (erroneously) Ἁδρα(α)ζαρ;—Hadad is help(er), cf. COT 1 K 20:1 \& Ph. אשמנעזר); king of צוֹבָה (q.v.), son of רְחֹב defeated by David 2 S 8:3, 5, 10, 12; הֲדַדְעָ֑זֶר v 7, 8, 9, 10 (= הֲדַרְעֶזֶר q.v. 10:16(×2), 19 1 Ch 18:3, 5, 7, 8, 10(×2); 19:16, 19, all erron., v. inscr. supr., = cf. Bael.c. Dr on 2 S 8:3; 10:16); also 1 K 11:23.

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Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 17 of its verses cited, 1 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (1 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 1 with the glosses (2 candidates)

### Trees and pragmatics

[Every English meaning of «הֲדַדְעֶזֶר» parsed by Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1492/1909/), each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.

### In the verses

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[2 Samuel 8:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA.8.9/)

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וַיִּשְׁמַ֕ע תֹּ֖עִי מֶ֣לֶךְ חֲמָ֑ת כִּ֚י הִכָּ֣ה דָוִ֔ד אֵ֖ת כָּל־חֵ֥יל הֲדַדְעָֽזֶר׃

*Word for word:* and he.heard Toi the.king of.Hamath (dm).that he.had.defeated David (et) all the.army of.Hadadezer

*JPS 1917:* And when Toi king of Hamath heard that David had smitten all the host of Hadadezer,

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[1 Chronicles 18:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.18.9/)

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וַיִּשְׁמַ֕ע תֹּ֖עוּ מֶ֣לֶךְ חֲמָ֑ת כִּ֚י הִכָּ֣ה דָוִ֔יד אֶת־כָּל־חֵ֖יל הֲדַדְעֶ֥זֶר מֶֽלֶךְ־צוֹבָֽה׃

*Word for word:* and he.heard Tou the.king of.Hamath (dm).that he.had.defeated David (et) all the.army of.Hadadezer the.king of.Zobah

*JPS 1917:* And when Tou king of Hamath heard that David had smitten all the host of Hadarezer king of Zobah,

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