---
title: הֲרָרִי — Hararite · The Tanakh dictionary
description: הֲרָרִי (2043), a word of Biblical Hebrew, used 5 times: Hararite. BDB 1906: adj. gent. With 2 verses in Hebrew, word for word and JPS 1917.
---

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# הֲרָרִי

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«הֲרָרִי» in the Tanakh dictionary: **Hararite** — how often it is used, MACULA's glosses, its meanings in the printed dictionaries and why they were chosen, and 2 verses in layers.

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**Used:** 5 times · **Key:** 2043 · **BDB:** הֲרָרִי

### Glosses

Hararite (3); \[the\].Hararite (1); the.Hararite (1)

### Meaning (OSHB)

Hararite [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1492/2043/#m1)

### Meaning (BDB 1906)

adj. gent. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1492/2043/#m2)

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**The whole BDB entry:** adj. gent. (= mountain-dweller (Thes)? or deriv. from some unknown n.pr.loc.);—used only in defining certain of David’s heroes: שַׁמָּה הַהֲרָרִי 2 S 23:33a (cf. Dr) = 1 Ch 11:34b (where read prob. שַׁמָּה for שָׁגֵה, 𝔊L Σαμαια). שַׁמָּה בֶּן־אָגֵא הָרָרִי 2 S 23:11 (read perhaps הַהֲרָרִי cf. Dr; but 𝔊 ὁ Ἁρουχαῖος, 𝔊L ὁ Αραχι, i.e. הָאַרְכִּי? cf. Klo). On שַׁמּוֹת הַהֲרוֹרִי 1 Ch 11:27 (𝔊 ὁ Ἁδι, 𝔊L ὁ Αρωρι) v. הֲרוֹרִי supr. p. 248. אֲחִיאָם בֶּן־שָׁרָר הָארָרִי 2 S 23:33b (read prob. הַהֲרָרִי) = אֲחִיאָם בֶּן־שָׂכָר הַהֲרָרִי 1 Ch 11:35.

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Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 4 of its verses cited, 0 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (6 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 0 words shared with the BDB entry, 1 with the glosses (3 candidates)

### Trees and pragmatics

[Every English meaning of «הֲרָרִי» parsed by Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1492/2043/), each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.

### In the verses

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[2 Samuel 23:33](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA.23.33/)

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שַׁמָּה֙ הַֽהֲרָרִ֔י אֲחִיאָ֥ם בֶּן־שָׁרָ֖ר הָארָרִֽי׃ס

*Word for word:* Shammah the Hararite Ahiam the.son of.Sharar the.Hararite

*JPS 1917:* Shammah the Hararite, Ahiam the son of Sharar the Ararite;

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[1 Chronicles 11:35](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.11.35/)

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אֲחִיאָ֧ם בֶּן־שָׂכָ֛ר הַהֲרָרִ֖י אֱלִיפַ֥ל בֶּן־אֽוּר׃ס

*Word for word:* Ahiam the.son of.Sakar the Hararite Eliphal the.son of.Ur

*JPS 1917:* Ahiam the son of Sacar the Hararite, Eliphal the son of Ur;

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