---
title: עֵנָב — grape · The Tanakh dictionary
description: עֵנָב (6025), a word of Biblical Hebrew, used 19 times: grape. BDB 1906: n.m. grape(s). With 2 verses in Hebrew, word for word and JPS 1917.
---

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# עֵנָב

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«עֵנָב» in the Tanakh dictionary: **grape** — how often it is used, MACULA's glosses, its meanings in the printed dictionaries and why they were chosen, and 2 verses in layers.

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**Used:** 19 times · **Key:** 6025 · **BDB:** עֵנָב

### Glosses

grapes (10); of.grapes (6); \[are\].grapes (1)

### Meaning (OSHB)

grape [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1506/6025/#m1)

### Meaning (BDB 1906)

n.m. grape(s) [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1506/6025/#m2)

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**The whole BDB entry:** n.m. Gn 40:11 grape(s) (on formation cf. LagBN 153);—ע׳ abs. Dt 32:14 (coll.); elsewhere pl. עֲנָבִים Gn 40:10 +; cstr. עִנְּבֵי (Ges§ 20 h) Lv 25:5; Dt 32:32; sf. עֲנָבֵמוֹ v 32;—grapes Gn 40:10, 11 (E), Am 9:13 (all as yielding juice for drink), Ho 9:10 (sim.), Is 5:2, 4 (parable), Je 8:13; Ne 13:15; Lv 25:5 (H); מִשְׁרַת ע׳ Nu 6:3 (P), poet. דַּם־ע׳ Gn 49:11; Dt 32:14; בִּכּוּרֵי ע׳ Nu 13:20, אֶשְׁכּוֹל ע׳ v 23 (JE); eaten Dt 23:25 so ע׳ לַחִים וִיבֵשִׁים Nu 6:3; אֲשִׁישֵׁי ע׳ Ho 3:1 raisin-cakes; ע׳ רוֹשׁ Dt 32:12 grapes of poison.

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Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 17 of its verses cited, 1 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (4 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 1 with the glosses (3 candidates)

### Trees and pragmatics

[Every English meaning of «עֵנָב» parsed by Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1506/6025/), each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.

### In the verses

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[Genesis 40:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.40.10/)

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וּבַגֶּ֖פֶן שְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה שָׂרִיגִ֑ם וְהִ֤יא כְפֹרַ֙חַת֙ עָלְתָ֣ה נִצָּ֔הּ הִבְשִׁ֥ילוּ אַשְׁכְּלֹתֶ֖יהָ עֲנָבִֽים׃

*Word for word:* and.\[were\] on the vine three branches and it just as.\[it.was\].budding it.went.up blossom its they.ripened clusters its grapes

*JPS 1917:* and in the vine were three branches; and as it was budding, its blossoms shot forth, and the clusters thereof brought forth ripe grapes,

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[Deuteronomy 32:32](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.32.32/)

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כִּֽי־מִגֶּ֤פֶן סְדֹם֙ גַּפְנָ֔ם וּמִשַּׁדְמֹ֖ת עֲמֹרָ֑ה עֲנָבֵ֙מוֹ֙ עִנְּבֵי־ר֔וֹשׁ אַשְׁכְּלֹ֥ת מְרֹרֹ֖ת לָֽמוֹ׃

*Word for word:* (dm) \[is\].from the.vine of.Sodom vine their and from the.terraced.fields of.Gomorrah grapes their \[are\].grapes of.poison clusters bitter \[belong\].to them

*JPS 1917:* For their vine is of the vine of Sodom, and of the fields of Gomorrah; their grapes are grapes of gall, their clusters are bitter;

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