---
title: צַדִּיק — just · The Tanakh dictionary
description: צַדִּיק (6662), a word of Biblical Hebrew, used 206 times: just. BDB 1906: adj. With 2 verses in Hebrew, word for word and JPS 1917.
---

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# צַדִּיק

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«צַדִּיק» in the Tanakh dictionary: **just** — how often it is used, MACULA's glosses, its meanings in the printed dictionaries and why they were chosen, and 2 verses in layers.

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**Used:** 206 times · **Key:** 6662 · **BDB:** צַדִּיק

### Glosses

a.righteous.\[person\] (32); righteous (32); righteous.\[people\] (24)

### Meaning (OSHB)

just [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1510/6662/#m1)

### Meaning (BDB 1906)

adj. [tree →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1510/6662/#m2)

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**The whole BDB entry:** adj. just, righteous;—abs. צ׳ Gn 6:9 +; pl. צַדִּיקִים Ex 23:8 +, etc.;— just, righteous, in government: of Davidic king 2 S 23:3; צֶמַח Je 23:5; Zc 9:9 (‖ victorious). of judges, Ez 23:45; Pr 29:2 (v. Toy; Kau questions this meaning in all these). of law, מִשְׁפָּטִים צ׳ Dt 4:8. of God Dt 32:4 ψ 119:137; 129:4; Jb 34:17, opp. Pharaoh Ex 9:27 (J); in discrimination Je 12:1; Zp 3:5 ψ 7:10, 12; 11:7; condemnation 2 Ch 12:6; Dn 9:14 La 1:18; Ezr 9:15; Ne 9:33; redemption Is 45:21 ψ 116:5; keeping promises Ne 9:8; in all his ways ψ 145:17. just in one’s cause, right: Ex 23:7, 8 (E) Dt 16:19; 25:1; 1 K 8:32 = 2 Ch 6:23, Is 5:23; 29:21; Jb 32:1; 36:7; Pr 17:15, 26; 18:5, 17; 24:24; Am 2:6; 5:12; Hb 1:4, 13; right in law, not under penalty 2 S 4:11; 1 K 2:32; innocent of specif. offence 2 K 10:9; c. מְן comp. 1 S 24:18. just, righteous, in conduct and character: towards God Gn 7:1; 18:23, 24(×2), 25(×2), 26, 28 (J) 20:4 (E), Hb 2:4; Mal 3:18. in gen., ethically: ψ 5:13; 7:10; 11:3, 5 + 21 times ψψ (+ infr.), Pr 2:20; 3:33; 4:18; 9:9 + 56 times Pr, Ec 3:17 + 7 times Ec, Is 3:10; 57:1(×2); Je 20:12; La 4:13 Ez 3:20, 21(×2) + 12 times Ez, Ho 14:10; ‖ תמים Gn 6:9 (P) Jb 12:4; ‖ נָקִי Jb 17:9; 22:19; 27:17 ψ 94:21; ‖ יִשְׁרֵי לֵב ψ 32:11; 64:11; 97:11. righteous, as justified and vindicated by י׳, especially servant of י׳ Is 53:11, so his people, usually pl. Is 60:21 ψ 33:1 + 8 times ψψ (v. also supr.); אָהֳלֵי צ׳ 118:15 tents of the righteous; גּוֹרַל צ׳ 125:3; עֲדַת צ׳ 1:5; דֶּרֶךְ צ׳ v 6; sg. coll. 34:20, 22; 75:11; Is 24:16; 26:7(×2); גּוֹי צַדִּיק v 2 (‖ שֹׁמֵר אֱמֻנִים). right, correct, Is 41:26 (cf. אֱמֶת 43:9); lawful שְׁבִי צ׳ 49:24 EV; but read עָרִיץ.

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Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 96 of its verses cited, 0 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (6 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 0 with the glosses (5 candidates)

### Trees and pragmatics

[Every English meaning of «צַדִּיק» parsed by Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1510/6662/), each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.

### In the verses

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[Psalms 129:4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.129.4/)

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יְהוָ֥ה צַדִּ֑יק קִ֝צֵּ֗ץ עֲב֣וֹת רְשָׁעִֽים׃

*Word for word:* Yahweh \[is\].righteous he.has.cut.off \[the\].rope of.wicked.\[people\]

*JPS 1917:* The LORD is righteous; He hath cut asunder the cords of the wicked.'

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[Proverbs 12:5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.12.5/)

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מַחְשְׁב֣וֹת צַדִּיקִ֣ים מִשְׁפָּ֑ט תַּחְבֻּל֖וֹת רְשָׁעִ֣ים מִרְמָֽה׃

*Word for word:* \[the\].plans of.righteous.\[people\] \[are\].justice \[the\].guidance(s) of.wicked.\[people\] \[are\].deceit

*JPS 1917:* The thoughts of the righteous are right; but the counsels of the wicked are deceit.

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