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- [papers.md](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/treebanks/am/att/papers/) — Papers: UD_Amharic-ATT

# UD_Amharic-ATT

Treebank card from UD release 2.18: metadata and texts come from `UD_Amharic-ATT/README.md`; size is counted by streaming the `.conllu` files and checked against the release `stats.xml`. Generated by `tools/treebanks build`; do not edit by hand. Papers: [Papers: UD_Amharic-ATT](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/treebanks/am/att/papers/); seeds: `seeds/`; converter: `convert.md`.

| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| UD name | UD_Amharic-ATT |
| Language | Amharic (`am`) |
| Family | Afro-Asiatic |
| Treebank code | `am_att` |
| UD page | [universaldependencies.org/treebanks/am att/index.html](https://universaldependencies.org/treebanks/am_att/index.html) |
| License | CC BY-SA 4.0 |
| Genres | grammar-examples, fiction, nonfiction, bible, news |
| Text in data | yes |
| Parallel | no |
| In UD since | UD v2.2 |
| Authors | Binyam Ephrem; Gashaw Arutie; Tsegay Woldemariam; Juan Ignacio Navarro Horñiacek |
| Contact | [binephrem@gmail.com](mailto:binephrem@gmail.com) |
| Development | outside the UD repo (elsewhere): fixes go to the source or the converter |

## Annotation layers

| Layer | Origin |
| --- | --- |
| Lemmas | manual native |
| UPOS | manual native |
| XPOS | not available |
| Features | manual native |
| Relations | manual native |

UD scale: *manual native* — annotated by hand directly in UD; *converted from manual* — converted from manual annotation in another scheme; *converted with corrections* — converted and partly corrected by hand; *automatic with corrections* — automatic, with partial manual corrections; *automatic* — automatic; *not available* — the layer is absent.

## Size

| Split | Sentences | Tokens | Words | Multiword tokens | Empty nodes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| test | 1 074 | 5 245 | 10 010 | 2 672 | 0 |
| **total** | 1 074 | 5 245 | 10 010 | 2 672 | 0 |

Tokens are surface tokens (Spanish `vámonos` is one), words are syntactic words (`vamos` + `nos`); multiword tokens are those split into several words; empty nodes are the `N.M` nodes of the enhanced graph. Splits train, dev are absent from the release.

## Summary

> UD_Amharic-ATT is a manual developed Treebanks for Amharic. Sentences were collected from grammar books, fictions, biographies, religious texts and news.

## Introduction

> UD_Amharic-ATT is a manually annotated Treebanks. It is annotated for POS tag, morphological information and dependency relations. Since Amharic is a morphologically-rich, pro-drop, and languages having a feature of clitic doubling, clitics have been segmented manually.

- [↑ back to Amharic (am) — UD 2.18 treebanks](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/docs/treebanks/am/)
